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\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
=>\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
=>\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2^9}=\frac{511}{512}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}\)
=>\(3B=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}\)
=>\(3B-B=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{324}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{1}{972}\right)\)
=>\(2B=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{972}=\frac{182}{243}\)
=>\(B=\frac{182}{243}:2=\frac{91}{243}\)
3xB=3x(1/4+1/12+1/36+1/108+1/324+1/972+1/2916+1/8748)
3xB=3/4 + 1/4 +1/12 +1/36 +.........+1/2916
3xB - B= (3/4 + 1/4 + 1/12+1/36 + .........+1/2916) - ( 1/4 +1/12 +1/36 +1/108 + 1/324 + 1/972 + 1/2916 +1/8748 )
2xB =3/4 - 1/8748
2xB =1640/2187
B = 1640/2187 :2
B = 820/2187.
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}.\)
\(3A=3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}\right).\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{36}+\frac{3}{108}+\frac{3}{324}+\frac{3}{972}\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}\)
\(2A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{36}-\frac{1}{108}-\frac{1}{324}-\frac{1}{972}\)
\(2A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{972}=\frac{182}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{182}{243}:2=\frac{91}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{108}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{972}=\frac{91}{243}\)
ta có
A x 3 =3/4 + 3/12 + 3/36 +3/108 + 3/324 +3/972
A x 3=3/4 +1/4 + 1/12 +1/36 +1/108
A x 3 - A =(3/4 +1/12+1/36 +1/108)-(1/4 +1/12 +1/36 +1/108 +1/324 + 1/972)
A x 2=3/4 +1/12 +1/36 +1/108 - 1/4 -1/12 -1/36-1/108 -1/324 -1/972
A x 2= 3/4 - 1/972
A x 2= 728/972
A =728/972 : 2
A=91/243
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+.....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{4.9}+.....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2.3.7}+\frac{2}{2.4.7}+\frac{2}{2.4.9}+.....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+.....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}-\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{8}+....+\frac{2}{x}-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{6}-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{3}{9}-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
câu a khó quá.Để nghĩ.
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{21\cdot2}+\frac{2}{28\cdot2}+\frac{2}{36\cdot2}+.....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-5}{6x+6}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-5\right)=6x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-45=6x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6x=51\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=51\)
Tới đây bí:v
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{10}{12}-\frac{8}{12}+\frac{3}{12}\)
\(=\frac{2+3}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(1\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{10}\right):\frac{-5}{12}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{8}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\cdot\frac{7}{10}\cdot\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\frac{23}{12}-\frac{-7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{115}{60}+\frac{42}{60}=\frac{157}{60}\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{5}\cdot2=\frac{6}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{6}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{3}=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2x=-8:\frac{4}{3}=-8\cdot\frac{3}{4}=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-6-1=-7\)
hay \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{7}{2}\)
a, [ 6 + 1/8 - 1/2 ]: 3/12=
45/8 : 3/12=45/2
b,4/9.(58/3 - 118/3)=
4/9. (-20) =-80/9
c,1/4:1/4-2.(-1/2)=
1 - (-1) = 2
\(a)\) \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(A=\frac{2^9-1}{2^9}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{2^9-1}{2^9}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~