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Many countries all over the world celebrate the New Year holiday. In China, it is a very happy time. Chinese people think it is the most important time of the year. There are parades in the streets, and families gather for big dinners. At these dinners, children get lucky money in red envelopes as their good grade and achievements during the last year. Before the New Year, the Chinese people always clean their houses to clean out bad luck. Everything must be fresh and clean as they think that they will have a happy new year. People also make sure that they have paid all their bills. It is important to start a New Year without owning anyone’s money. Different from Chinese, in Thailand, people hold Water Festival. The festival takes place everywhere in the country but especially popular in the north. Water Festival takes place in the middle of April every year. It is a part of the Thai New Year. People throw buckets of water on each other. There are even parades where people throw water. It is especially important to throw water on older people. It shows respect to them.
56. What happen in the streets in China on New Year holiday?
There are parades in the streets.
57. Why do Chinese people clean their houses before the New Year?
They clean their houses to clean out bad luck.
58. What do they try to avoid when they start the New Year?
They try to avoid owing money.
59. When is the Water Festival held in Thailand?
It is held in the middle of April.
60. Why is it important to throw water on older people?
Because it shows respect to them.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: cover (bao phủ), surround (bao quanh), shelter (che trú), stop (dừng lại).
Dịch: Phải nói rằng, một số người chỉ cần đến một khu nghỉ mát nước ngoài được bao quanh bởi những bức tường cao
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: ta cần biết nghĩa của các từ này.
open-minded: phóng khoáng, không thành kiến
narrow – minded: hẹp hòi
absent – minded: đãng trí
single – minded: chuyên chú vào 1 mục đích
Dịch: Nếu họ cởi mở, họ có thể tìm hiểu về văn hóa mới và có sự hiểu biết chính xác hơn về cách sống của họ.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: “gap year” là cụm từ chỉ khoảng thời gian nghỉ học 1 năm hay nửa năm để đi chơi hoặc đi làm lấy kinh nghiệm.
Dịch: Cho dù họ là sinh viên trong khoảng thời gian tìm kiếm cuộc phiêu lưu ở nước ngoài
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Phân từ Ving chỉ sự chủ động, trong câu này wishing = who wish.
Dịch: hoặc những người về hưu muốn thư giãn ở một địa điểm kỳ lạ rõ ràng không ai trong số họ nghĩ rằng họ có thể tìm thấy trải nghiệm tương tự ở nhà
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. T
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. F
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. T
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. F
5. The new energy source is not costly T
Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it’s made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running outệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. (T)
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. (T)
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. (T)
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. (F)
5. The new energy source is not costly. (T)
There are least 2,000 different languages in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most (1) widely used. It is used by business people, airline pilots and sea captains all over the world. It is also the first language (2) of sports and science. So it is very (3) important to learn English. Chinese is also an important language because it has the (4) greatest numbers of speakers. There are not only one billion people living in China today, but also many Chinese people (5) living outside China. Chinese is widely (6) spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia. French is widely (7) used in Europe and in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia. From more than 2,000 languages, the United Nations has (8) chosen six of them for business. They are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish.
There are least 2,000 different languages in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most (1) widely used. It is used by business people, airline pilots and sea captains all over the world. It is also the first language (2) of sports and science. So it is very (3) important to learn English. Chinese is also an important language because it has the (4).............................. numbers of speakers. There are not only one billion people living in China today, but also many Chinese people (5) living outside China. Chinese is widely (6) spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken in both Europe and Asia. French is widely (7) used in Europe and in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia. From more than 2,000 languages, the United Nations has (8) chosen six of them for business. They are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish.
Tourism was not always as important as it is today. In the past, (1)only wealthy people could travel on vacations to other countries. But more people travel today (2)than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many part of the world. People now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel (3)less expensive and (4)more attractive than ever before.One person does not travel for the (5)same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different (6)from their own. They also like to meet new people and (7)try new foods.
Tourism cause many (8)changes in a country and in people’s (9)lives. People build
new hotels, restaurants and train men, women as tour (10)guides to show tourists
interesting places. There are new night clubs and other attraction for visitors to
entertain. International tourism is really a big business.
1. only
2. than
3. lsss
4. more
5. same
6. from
7. try
8. changes
9. lives
10. guides