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I .Supply the correct word form
1. The duty of the police is the maintenance of law and order ﴾maintain﴿
2. Our tomatoes are ripening nicely, they'll be ready to eat in about a week ﴾ripe﴿
3. Look at this picture of Bill and his father ‐ you can see the likeness clearly, can't you? ﴾like﴿
4. He said "good morning" in a most unfriendly way ﴾friend﴿
5. Playing for the national team for the first time was an unforgetable experience for Hong Son ﴾forget﴿
6. "this is not a good essay" said the lecturer 'i find your arguments unconvincing ﴾convince﴿
7. It's a lovely old house, I agree, but can we afford to modernize it? ﴾modern﴿
8. George and I have been friends since childhood he used to live next door ﴾child﴿
9. In winter it is important for farmers to provide food and warmth for their animals ﴾warm﴿
10. Pele encouraged Ronaldo to take part in 2002 World Cup ﴾courage﴿
11. Flexibility is one of the qualities repuired of a social worker ﴾flexible﴿
12. Novelists are among the most imagative people in the world ﴾imagine﴿
13. Secondary education is compulsory and free in many mountries ﴾compel﴿
14. The song has offically been selected for the Sea Game 22, Vietnam ﴾office﴿
15. Environmentists are doing their best to make people aware of the danger of air pollution ﴾environment﴿
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
1. How do you ...... differ..... the real painting from the fake one ? (diffirent )
2. Don't worry about the volcano. It's been ......acting..... for years (act)
3. Bill Gates is a ...... successful........ story of an entrepreneur ( succeed )
4. I object strongly to the ...... commercialization ........ of sport (commerce)
5. As ....... impressionable...... as he is, it's not surprising that he believed their lies (impress)
6. Our factories, cars and power stations may poison the environment with ......... polutted......... gases and chemical waste (pollute)
7. It's a lovely old house, I agree, but can we afford to .....modernize....... it ? (modern )
8. Playing for the national team for the first time was an ...... .. unforgettable ....... experience for Huynh Duc. (forget)
9. Look at this picture of Nam and his father, you can see the ..likely......... clearly, can't you ? (like)
10. He said "Good morning" in a most ......friendly....... way (friend)
I complete the sentences use the correct from of the words in the brackets
1 would you mind if i (smoke)......smoked ...?
2 surface mail is much (cheap) ........cheaper ...........than airmail
3 he (live)...........has lived .........in this city since 2000
4 the man (sit).......sitting .....next to me was very nervous
5 the children (play)....were playing .......when it started to rain
6 we (learn) .......are learning ........French grammar at the moment
7 could you give me some (inform)........information .........?
8 Mr Hung told me(tell)......to tell .......him the truth
9 my father can read (good).......well .......without glasses
II Underline and correct the mistake in the sentences
1 they didn't let me to go=> go
...............................................
2 when John is=> was four , he came to London with his parents
.......................................................
3 how long have you living=> lived here?
..........................................................
4 they are going to school by => on foot
........................................................
5 do you mind if i smoking=> smoke in the room?
........................................................
6 his garden isn't as large than => as mine
..........................................................
7 we haven't talked to your sister since=> for a long time
............................................................
8 there are much=> more than eighty stores in the mall
..........................................................
9 the toys keeping=> kept in the box are worth 30 dollars
...............................................................
10 this school is different=> different from mine.
..................................................
III Fill in each blank with a suiable preposition
1 this restaurant is famous ...........for.............Chinese food
2 the ambulance will be there ..........in......... a bout 5 minutes
3 bobby started school.........at.........the age of five
4 i am very keen ..........on............ music
5 Na got up late this morning because her alarm clock didn't go.........off..........
6 i'm looking forward ...........to.......seeing in june
7 could i help you.......with........your bag?
8 they are traveling to the airport.....in.........a bus.
IV Learning a language is in some way , like(1).....learning ..............how to fly or play the piano. There(2)......are .......important differences but there is a very important similarity. It is tis: learning how to do such things needs lots (3)....of .....practice . It's never simply to "know" something. You must be able to "do" things with that (4)......you ......know. For example it's not enough simple to read a book on(5).....how ....to fly an aeroplane . A(6)...book .......can give you lots of nformation about how to fly, but if only read a book and then try to (7)......fly ....without a great deal of practice first, you will crash and kill(8).....yourself .......The same is true of (9)....playing ....the piano. So you thinks it is enough simply to read about it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10).....at.......first?
I complete the sentences use the correct from of the words in the brackets
1 would you mind if i (smoke)...smoked......?
2 surface mail is much (cheap) .......cheaper............than airmail
3 he (live)...........has lived.........in this city since 2000
4 the man (sit)......sitting......next to me was very nervous
5 the children (play)...will play........when it started to rain
6 we (learn) .......are learning........French grammar at the moment
7 could you give me some (inform)........information.........?
8 Mr Hung told me(tell)......to tell.......him the truth
9 my father can read (good).......well.......without glasses
II Underline and correct the mistake in the sentences
1 they didn't let me to go => go
...............................................
2 when John is => was four , he came to London with his parents
.......................................................
3 how long have you living => lived here?
..........................................................
4 they are going to school by => on foot
........................................................
5 do you mind if i smoking => smoke in the room?
........................................................
6 his garden isn't as large than => as mine
..........................................................
7 we haven't talked to your sister since => for a long time
............................................................
8 there are much => more than eighty stores in the mall
..........................................................
9 the toys keeping => are keeping in the box are worth 30 dollars
...............................................................
10 this school is different from mine.
..................................................
III Fill in each blank with a suiable preposition
1 this restaurant is famous ...........in.............Chinese food
2 the ambulance will be there ..........by......... a bout 5 minutes
3 bobby started school.......at...........the age of five
4 i am very keen ...........on........... music
5 Na got up late this morning because her alarm clock didn't go.........off..........
6 i'm looking forward ........to..........seeing in june
7 could i help you.........about......your bag?
8 they are traveling to the airport.......by.......a bus.
IV Learning a language is in some way , like(1).........learning..........how to fly or play the piano. There(2).........are....important differences but there is a very important similarity. It is tis: learning how to do such things needs lots (3)......of...practice . It's never simply to "know" something. You must be able to "do" things with that (4).....you.......know. For example it's not enough simple to read a book on(5).....how....to fly an aeroplane . A(6)....book......can give you lots of nformation about how to fly, but if only read a book and then try to (7)......fly....without a great deal of practice first, you will crash and kill(8).....yourself.......The same is true of (9)....learning....the piano. So you thinks it is enough simply to read about it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10).....pratice.......first?
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
I. Rewrite the sentences, use the verbs in present Passive form.
1.People can use milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
2.The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=> Bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman.
3.Careless driving causes many accidents.
=> Many accidents are caused by careless driving.
4.Weeds cover the river banks.
=> The river banks are covered by weeds.
5.People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
6.They don’t use the house very often.
=> The house isn't used very often.
7.Do they speak French in this school?
=> Is French spoken in this school?
8.They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic.
=> A lot of beautiful toys are made from recycled plastic.
9.The workers clean the streets everyday.
=> The streets are cleaned everyday by the workers.
10.Do they usually hold the concerts at the university?
=> Are the concerts usually held at the university?
II. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1.Somebody cleans the room everyday.
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2.How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt?
3.John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected at the airport by John.
4.Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
=> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr. Robinson.
5.Your teacher must sign this form.
=> This form must be signed by your teacher.
6.People play football all over the world.
=> Football is played all over the world.
7.Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday.
=> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday.
8.Will you invite her to your birthday party?
=> Will her be invited to your birthday party?
9.We can’t wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn at work.
10.Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Is English spoken in Canada?
Supply the correct tense or from of the in brackets
1 Have you ever taken (you/ever/take) a trip to the countryside? It's really interesting !
2. For many nomads, their cattle provide (provide) meat, milk and hides for their own use
3. When I was a kid, I spent (spend) hours gleaning rice from paddy fields
4. Sa Pa's love market is (be) an unique aspect in the culture of the Mong and Dao ethnic groups for a long time
5. Where is Jenny? She is practising (pratise) the piano in the music room
6. Did your family move (your family/move) to the city in 2008?
7. Basketry , pottery and indigo cloth are produced (produce) by the Rhade for their own use
8. I've got tickets . Next week we are going to visit (visit) Hanoi
9. Do you fancy coming (come) on a day trip to my uncle's farm next Sunday?
10. Nomadic children learn to herd (herd) the cattle when they are small
Write the correct form of the word in brackets
1. His addiction to the Internet is talking over his life (addict)
2. Who lives more happily nomads or city dwellers? (nomadic)
3. Children in rural areas often travel to school farther than those in big cities (far)
4. Red River Delta in an agriculturally rich area and densly populated (populate)
5. Dao and SanChay have traditionally practiced shiftimg cultivating (tradition )
6. The Internet has already changed the way peole socialize (social)
7. Thai women are very skilled weavers and produce beautiful embroidery (weave)
8. Groups of boys and young girls perform traditional love songs in festivals taht can last all night(festival)
Writethe second sentence so that it has a similar maening to the firts one
1. Flying a kite in the countryside is very exciting
It's very exciting to fly a kite in the countryside
2. I have done voluntary word for three years
I started doing voluntary work three years ago
3. It's not necessary to change the dates of our trip
We don't need to change the dates of our trip
4. Do you want me to show you how to use this?
Would you mind if I showed you how to use this ?
5. It took me two hours to walk to her village
I spent two hours walking to her village
6. Millions of tourists visit the Museum of Ethnology every year
The Museum of Ethnology is visited by millions of tourists every year
7. Jane makes crafts better than her sister
Jane's sister doesn't make craft as well as Jane
ENOUGH AND TOO
1. The chidren aren't tall but the shelf is very high. They can't reach that shelf
=>The children are short enough to reach that shelf
2. Our flat is small. We can live in it
=>Our flat isn't big enough for us to live in
3. they arrived at 7 . 30 but the film began at 7.00. They couldn't see the beginning of the film
=>They didn't arrive at 7.00 enough to see the beginning of the film
4. He spoke too quiet. The people at the back rows couldn't hear anything
=>He spoke noisy enough for the people at the black rows to hear something
5. Mai is ill today. She can go to school
=>Mai isn't well today enough to go to school.
6. The room is too dark. I couldn't see anything
=>The room isn't light enough for me to see something
7. It was rainy yesterday. We couldn't go on the picnic
=>It was too rain yesterday for us to go on the picnic
8. This soup is tasteless. I can't eat it
9. The fire isn't very hot. It won't boil a kettle
=>The fire is warm enough to boil a kettle
10. You are not old. You can't have a front door key
=>You are too young to have a front door key
11. It was very hot. You can fly an egg on the pavement
=>It wasn't cold enough for you to fly an egg on the pavement
12. Jonh was very foolish. He told lies to the police
=>John was too foolish to tell lies to the police
13. The buffalo isn't big. It can't harm you
=>The buffalo is small enough to harm you
USE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WORD GIVEN
1) LATEX IS A ....milky........... LIQUID FROM RUBBER TREES. (MILK)
2) I THINK IT AN OCCASION FOR ........celebration....... (CELEBRATE)
3) SHAKESPEARE'S PLAYS WERE WRITTEN .......originally..... TO BE PLAYED, NOT TO BE READ. (ORIGIN)
4) JAPAN IS ONE OF THE MOST .........industrial....... COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD. (INDUSTRY)
5) IT'S .......useless.......... TO COMPLAIN; YOU WON'T GET YOUR MONEY BACK. (USE)
6) THE SKY .......darkened... AND IT STARTED TO RAIN. (DARK)
7) WE COULDN'T FIND OUR WAY IN THE ....darkness............ .(DARK)
8) HE SAID THIS BOOK WAS EXCITING, BUT I ...disagreed........ (AGREE)
9) THE WAR MADE MANY CHILDREN .....fatherless........ .(FATHER)
10) THAT BOOKSHOP IS IN THE CENTRE OF THE ...commercial........... DISTRICT OF THE CITY. (COMMERCE)
11) A HOLIDAY IN THAILAND CAN BE .....surprisingly........ CHEAP. (SURPRISE)
12) THIS KNIFE IS VERY BLUNT. IT NEEDS ........sharpening....... .(SHARP)