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Câu điều kiện đặc biệt (tiếp)
Bài 1:
1. I didn't know his address in LonDon, so i didn't visit him (VISITED )
-> If i had know HIS ADDRESS IN LONDON , I WOULD HAVE VISITED HIM.
2. If you don't speak clearly, the audience won't understand you (ELSE)
-> You have to SPEAK SLOWLY OR ELSE THE AUDIENCE WON'T UNDERSTAND YOU.
3. Angela, you're not old enough overwise you would be able to get a motorbike ( WERE)
-> Angela, I WISH YOU WERE OLD ENOUGH TO GET A MOTORBIKE.
4. I wouldn't mind being transferred to another city if they offered me a higher salary (CONDITION)
-> I wouldn't mind HAVING CONDITION TO ANOTHER CITY IF THEY OFFERED ME A HIGHER SALARY.
5. If he decides to go shopping, there's a chance that i will go with him (MIGHT)
-> If he DECIDED TO GO SHOPPING, HE MIGHT GO WITH ME.
6. We can have dinner here unless you want to go a restaurant (WANT)
-> If YOU DON'T WANT TO GO A RESTAURANT, WE CAN HAVE dinner here
7. Fortunately, they were wearing seat belts, so nobody was seriously ịnjured ( NOT)
-> If THEY HADN'T BEEN WEARING SEAT BELTS, SOMEBODY WOULD HAVE been seriously injured
8. I'd like to travel all over the world but i don't have enough money( WOULD)
-> I WOULD TRAVEL all over the world ì i had enough money
Bài 2:
1. If they ofered you the job, would you accept? ( WERE)
-> Were they to be offered the job, would you accept?
2. If you are in London by any chance, come and see me.( SHOULD)
-> Should you happen to be in London, come and see me!
3. If you do have any free time, could you give me a ring? ( HAPPEN)
-> Should you not have any free time , could you give me a ring?
4.Without you, I would have given up years ago ( BEEN)
-> If it hadn't been for you, I would have given up years ago.
5. If Pauline hadn't been interested, the project would have been abandoned (BUT FOR)
->But for Pauline's interested, the project would have been abandoned
6. What would you do if you found some buried treasure? (WERE)
-> If you were to find some buried treasure, What would you do ?
7. Dịck is in prison now because a detective recognized him (IF)
->If a detective had not recognized him, Dick would not in prison
8. The fire was brought under control hanks to the night-watchman (IT HADN'T)
-> If it had not been for the night watchman, the fire would be out of control.
1)The weather forecast was inaccurate ,so we didn't take the right precaution.
-Had the weather forecast not been inaccurate , we would have taken the right precaution.
2)You must speak slowly or he'll not be able to understand you.
-Unless you speak slowly ,he'll not be able to understand you.
3)Do as I tell or you 'll regret about it.
-Unless you do as I tell, you 'll regret about it.
6)Mary didn't work hard enough. She failed in her exams.
-If mary had worked hard enough,she wouldn't have failed in her exams.
7)But for his help , I would have gone bankrupt.
-If. he hadn't helped, I would have gone bankrupt.
8)We got lost because we didn't have a map.
-If we had had a map, we would not have got lost
9)You may get hungry on the train , so take some sandwiches.
-In case you get hungry on the train , take some sandwiches.
10)If there is an emergency, ring this number .
-In case of emergency, ring this number .
11)I'm having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.
-If i hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now
12)I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
-If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made that terrible mistake
13)Your car might break down on the rough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
-In case your car break down on the rough mountain road, take plenty of spare parts.
14)It was his incompetence which led to their capture.
-If he hadn't been incompetent, they wouldn't have been captured
15)I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
-If my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought the dog
16)Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
-If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
17)In the event of nuclear wearpons being used ,we are doomed.
-If it should happen that nuclear weapons are used, we are all doomed.
18)Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.
-If Mr.Miller hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job
19)If I had known she was sick , I would have visited her.
-Had i known she was sick , I would have visited her.
20)The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister.
-Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have passed
21)If ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
-Provided that you ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
22)You'd better not touch that switch.
-If I were you, i wouldn't touch that switch.
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
Daniel: What are you going to do after/ before you finish college, Rachel?
Rachel: Vicky and I will be off to the States (1) as soon as/in spite of this term is over. We're going to
travel around, and we may go to Canada (2) so that/to see some friends of Vicky's. We've been
thinking about nothing else (3) since/until we bought our plane tickets.
Daniel: It sounds great. How are you getting around in the States?
Rachel: By Greyhound bus. I know it takes longer than flying, (4) but/in spite of it'll be more interesting.
We fly to LA and then we're taking the bus to New York. We're going to buy a special ticket (5) in
order/so that we can go anywhere we like on the way.
Daniel: Yes, it’s better by bus (6) because/unless you can stop off at interesting places.
Rachel: Of course the bus will probably be tiring.
Daniel: Maybe you should take plenty of money (7) if/in case you decide to fly instead.
Rachel: I'll have to be careful with my money (8) since/so that I've only just got enough. I'm hoping to
stay out there (9) unless/until I have to come back and start my job in September. I'm really
looking forward to the trip, (10) although/because I' ll be sad to leave here. And what about
you? What are you doing this summer?
Daniel: I'd go away somewhere (11) if/in case I could afford to. But I’m working. I've got no money, (12)
because/so I' ll have to earn some.
Rachel: Have you really got no money (13) although/inspite of the fact that you've had a part-time job this
term?
Daniel: You know me, Rachel. If I've got money, I spend it.
1.We should celebrate the Mother's Day and the Father's Day to.... the family tradition (improve/ enhance/ promote/ reduce)
2. He is the most effective....... in the city charity program (act/ action/ activity/ activist)
3. The ASEAN country...... is divides into two regions by the sea is Malysia (who/ where/ which/ that)
4. He signed......when he heard the news (happy/ happily/ sad/ sadly)
5. Please go..... with what you are doing. Don't look at them (to/ at/ away/ on)
6. You should travel by bike...... motorbike to save energy (because of/ instead of/ however/ therefore)
7. Ha Long Bay is a placê of interest..... we will visit someday ( who/ which/ where/ when)
8. The people.......live in Greece speak Greek, don't they? (Whom/ who/ which/ when)
9. If I missed the bus, I .......walk to school (would have/ will have to/ would have to/ will have)
10. Scientists say that if people see a UFO, it..... be a spacecraft (will/ might/ is/ was)
11. There are..... methods and inventions to use solar energy (saving energy/ energy saving/ energy saved/ saved energy)
12. Yesterday a typhoon....the coastal city in the city (strike/ hit/ predicted/ collapsed)
13. The secretary.....I talked to didn't know where the meeting wad (who/ whom/ whose/ which)
14. I want everybody listen to the lecturer..... (care/ careful/ carefully/ carelessly)
15. He won't be happy if you .... come (don't/ didn't/ won't/ haven't)
16. ......you study haRd, yoU won't pasS thE exAm EasLY (iF/ unLESS/ so/ becAuse )
17. WHAt.....yOu Do If tOdAy.......suNDaY? (WiLL,is/ wOULd,werE/ do,is/would,wAs)
1.We should celebrate the Mother's Day and the Father's Day to.... the family tradition (improve/ enhance/ promote/ reduce)
2. He is the most effective....... in the city charity program (act/ action/ activity/ activist)
3. The ASEAN coutries...... is divides into two regions by the sea is Malysiaa (who/ where/ which/ that)
4. He ..... signed when he heard the news (happy/ happily/ sad/ sadly)
5. Please go..... with what you are doing. Don't look at them (to/ at/ away/ on)
6. You should travel by bike...... motorbike to save energy (because of/ instead of/ however/ therefore)
7. Ha Ling Bay is an interesting place ..... we will visit someday ( who/ which/ where/ when)
8. The people.......live in Greece speak Greek, don't they? (Whom/ who/ which/ when)
9. If I missed the bus, I .......walk to school (would have/ will have to/ would have to/ will have)
10. Scientists say that if people see a UFO, it..... be a spacecraft (will/ might/ is/ was)
11. There are..... methods and inventions to use solar energy (saving energy/ energy saving/ energy saved/ saved energy)
12. Yesterday a typhoon....the coastal city in the city (strike/ hit/ predicted/ collapsed)
13. The secretary.....I talked to didn't know where the meeting wad (who/ whom/ whose/ which)
14. I want everybody listen to the lecturer..... (care/ careful/ carefully/ carelessly)
15. He won't be happy if you .... come (don't/ didn't/ won't/ haven't)
16. ......you study hard, you won't pass the exam easly (if/ unless/ so/ because )
17. What.....you do If today.......sunday? (will,is/ would,were/ do,is/would,was)
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own
2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire
if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons
prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother
6. i should have taken that job in canada last year
only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out
8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret
12. you'd think he was a politician
though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed
14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message
only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message
15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?
asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you
18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies
listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan
21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train
only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyonsprefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date
Chia động từ:
1. If he (study) hard, he'll pass the final exam. STUDIES
2. If today were Christmas day, the children (receive) toys from Santa Claus. WOULD RECEIVE
3. If it (be) fine tomorrow, we'll plant some flowers in the garden. IS
4. If I (have) enough money, I'll take a trip to Ha Noi. HAVE
5. If the children finish their homework early, they (watch) the games on TV. WILL WATCH
6. If the road were repaired, there (not be) such a bad accident. WOULDN'T BE
7. It's raining now. You (get) wet if you don't wear you raincoat. WILL GET
8. She's a little bit lazy. If she (work) harder, she will get better grades. WORKS
9. He is an active student. If he (be) here today, he would have some activities for the meeting. HAD BEEN
10. If it (not rain) tomorrow, we'll go to the park. DOESN'T RAIN
11. If she (need) a computer, she can borrow mine. NEEDS
12. Can I have a day of tomorrow if I (work) hard today? WORK
13. If you (speak) more slowly, he might understand you. SPOKE
14. The trip can be postponed if the weather (be not) fine. ISN'T
15. If she (want) to get there before dark, she should start at once. WANTED
Viết lại câu
1. Here’s my phone number, because you might need it.
~> In case you need it, here is my phone number
2. Agree to be back by midnight and you can go
~> Providing that you are back by midnight, you can go
3. If the painting is finished by Saturday, we'll pay you extra
~> Finish the painting by Saturday, we'll pay you extra
4. None of the passengers was injured because of the driver's wuick reation
~> But for the driver's quick reation, some of the passengers would have been injured
5. Without you, I would have given up years ago
~> If it hadn't been for your help, I would have given up years ago
6. What would you do if there was an earthquake?
~> Supposing there was an earthquake, What would you do?
7. I didn't have the money so I didn't buy a new hat
~> I would have bought a new hat if i had had the money
8. We won't go away if the weather is bad
~> Unless the weather is bad, we will go away
1. In case you need it, here is my phone number
2. Providing that you are back by midnight, you can go
3.Finish the painting by Saturday, we'll pay you extra
4. But for the driver's quick reation, some of the passengers would have been injured
5. If it hadn't been for your help, I would have given up years ago
6. Supposing there was an earthquake, What would you do?
7.I would have bought a new hat if i had had money