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VIETNAMESE TRADITIONAL INSTRUMENTS
Chau Tran, February 4
Dan Nhi and Cong Chieng are two famous traditional instruments of Vietnam.
Dan Nhi is traditionally played by the Kinh people. It is made of wood and has two strings. Its
strings were traditionally made of silk but today they are usually made of metal. Musicians use a
bow to play the dan nhi and put their fingers on the strings to change the sound.
Cong Chieng are percussion instruments. They’re made of metal and played with hands or a stick
with a large wooden head. Almost every family in Tay Nguyen has Cong Chieng at home.
These instruments are parts of Vietnamese tradition.
Decide and write True or False (1,0pt).
31. Cong Chieng are stringed instruments. F
32. Dan Nhi is usually made of metal and has two strings. F
33. Almost the Kinh people traditionally played Dan Nhi. T
34. Today the strings of Dan Nhi are usually made of metal. T
VII. Rearrange the words in the correct order (0.5 pt).
35. often goes/Minh / in the mountain near his house. /mountain biking /
→Minh often goes mountain biking in the mountain near his house
36. I want / how to cook / because I love food. / to learn/
→I want to learn how to cook because I love food
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with words given (1,0 pts).
37.She is excited about going scuba diving on the weekends.
She enjoys going scuba diving on the weekends.
38.We plan to go on a camping trip next Saturday.
We are going on a camping trip next Saturday.
39.Tina’s daily routines in the evening is taking a shower and going to bed at 9 p.m.
Tina usually takes a shower and goes to bed at 9 p.m.
40.The Kinh people traditionally play Dan Nhi.
Dan Nhi is traditionally played by the Kinh
Relationships in Vietnamese family are more complicated than those of Western countries. The majority of families in Vietnam are extended families as many generations co-live to take care of each other. Family in Vietnam looks similar to a system of mini society with the most elderly having the strongest voice and taking charge of most activities in house. Each family has its own rules and values that members are supposed to conform with. The younger generation shows respect for the older generation and vice versa, the old generation tolerates the young. In the relationships between parents and children, and between husband and wife as well, traditional Vietnamese retain much of their long established customs and values. Traditional Vietnamese meal - dining on the floor with the whole extended family Although influenced by Chinese culture and Confucianism, in the eyes of children, Vietnamese mothers still have the same status as their counterparts. They are the embodiments of love, of self-denial and of sacrifice. For Vietnamese parents, their children are their most valuable assets; therefore, within their financial capacity, most of them are eager to have as many children as they can.
1 Why are families in Vietnam extended families?
Because many generations co-live to take care of each other
2 What happens between generations inVietnamese families?
the most elderly having the strongest voice and taking charge of most activities in house
3 How was a woman demanded before?
They are the embodiments of love, of self-denial and of sacrifice
4 By what were Vietnamese woman affected?
Chinese culture and Confucianism
5 Why now can we say "Men make houses and women make home"?
1 Why are families in Vietnam extended families?
=> Because many generations co-live to take care of each other.
2 What happens between generations in Vietnamese families?
=> The younger generation shows respect for the older generation and vice versa, the old generation tolerates the young.
4 By what were Vietnamese woman affected?
=> Chinese culture and Confucianism.
True
True