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a: =>-2x=90/91
hay x=-45/91
b: =>2x=-7
hay x=-7/2
c: ->-3x=-12
hay x=4
4x + 10 + 3x = 80
4x + 3x = 80 - 10
4x + 3x = 70
7x = 70
=> x = 70 : 7 = 10
2) Tính nhanh
a) Dãy số đó có số số hạng là:
(40 - 20) : 1 + 1 = 21 (số)
Tổng của dãy số đó là:
(40 + 20) x 21 : 2 = 630
b) Dãy số đó có số số hạng là:
(40 - 10) : 2 + 1 = 16 (số)
Tổng của dãy số hạng đó là:
(40 + 10) x 16 : 2 = 400
1
160 - 4 ( x + 5 ) = 120
156 ( x + 5 ) = 120
x + 5 = 156 - 120
x + 5 = 36
x = 36 + 5
x = 41
A, 7[x + 5] - 20 = 190
7x + 35 - 20 = 190
7x + 15 = 190
7x = 175
x = 25
B, 155 - 10[x + 1] = 55
155 - 10x - 10 = 55
-10x + 90 = 55
-10x = -35
x = 3.5
C, 6[x + 2^3] + 40 = 100
6[x + 8] + 40 = 100
6x + 48 + 40 = 100
6x + 88 = 100
6x = 1
2 x = 2
D, 15x - 133 = 17
15x = 150
x = 10
E, 90[x + 2] = 45
90x + 180 = 45
90x = -135
x = -1.5
F, 4x + 54 = 82
4x = 28
x = 7
G, 17x - 20 = 14
17x = 34
x = 2
\(a.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{18}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot5}{6}=15\\ \text{Vậy}\text{ }x=15.\)
\(b.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-21\cdot4}{3}=28\\ \text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{Vậy }x=28.\)
\(c.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{28}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21\cdot4}{28}=3\\ \text{Vậy }x=3.\)
\(d.\dfrac{-8}{2x}=\dfrac{3}{-9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-9\right)}{3}:2=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=12.\)
\(e.\dfrac{-4}{11}=\dfrac{x}{22}=\dfrac{40}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot22}{11}=-8\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{22\cdot40}{-8}=-110\\ \text{Vậy }x=-8;z=-110.\)
\(f.\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{21}{y}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3\cdot20}{4}=-15\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{21\cdot20}{-15}=-28\\ \text{Vậy }x=-15;y=-28.\)
\(g.\dfrac{-4}{8}=\dfrac{x}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-24}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot\left(-10\right)}{8}=5\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-10\right)}{5}=14\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-24\right)}{14}=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=5;y=14;z=12.\)
\(h.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=9\cdot4\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=36\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=6\cdot6\\ \text{Vậy }\text{cả hai }x=6.\)
làm lại
ta có : \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{88}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+....+\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{1}{20}\)
=>\(x+5=20\)
=>\(x=20-5\)
=>\(x=15\)
ta có : \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{88}+....+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(3.\left(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+....+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right)=3.\frac{3}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+....+\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{20}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{20}\)
=>\(x+3=20\)
=>\(x=20-3\)
=>\(x=17\)
B1:
a,-14 - 7 + x = -12
7 + x =(-12 + -14)
7 + x = -26
x = -26 -7
x -33
b,
b
x + (-15) - (- 6) = 11
x + (-15) =11 + ( -6)
x + (-15) =5
x =5 - (-15)
x = 20
10/40 = 1/4
x/2 = 1/4 => x.4 = 1.2 => x = 1.2/4 = 0,5
5/y = 1/4 => y.1 = 5.4 => y = 20
z/8 = 1/4 => z.4 = 8.1 => z = 8.1/4 = 2