Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, \(\dfrac{x}{-3}\)= \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) ⇒ x = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)x (-3) ⇒ x = - \(\dfrac{21}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{x+9}{15-x}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ⇒ 3(x+9) = 2( 15-x) ⇒ 3x + 27 = 30 - 2x
⇒ 3x + 2x = 30 - 27 ⇒
5x = 3 ⇒ x = 3 : 5 ⇒ x = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}a)\dfrac{x}{6} = \dfrac{{ - 3}}{4}\\x = \dfrac{{( - 3).6}}{4}\\x = \dfrac{{ - 9}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \dfrac{{ - 9}}{2}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}b)\dfrac{5}{x} = \dfrac{{15}}{{ - 20}}\\x = \dfrac{{5.( - 20)}}{{15}}\\x = \dfrac{{ - 20}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \dfrac{{ - 20}}{3}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(3x=2y\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
mà x+y=-15
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+3}=\dfrac{-15}{5}=-3\)
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=-3\\\dfrac{y}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y)=(-6;-9)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
mà x+y-z=20
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{4+3-5}=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{4}=10\\\dfrac{y}{3}=10\\\dfrac{z}{5}=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=40\\y=30\\z=50\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z)=(40;30;50)
2.
a) \(\dfrac{x-1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=9.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6^2\\-6^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6\\-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left[{}\begin{matrix}7\\-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
1. a. \(\dfrac{3}{-1}=\dfrac{-15}{5}\); \(\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{-15}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{-15}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{-1}\); \(\dfrac{-15}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
b. \(\dfrac{4}{-3}=\dfrac{-12}{9};\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{-12}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{-12}=\dfrac{9}{-3};\dfrac{-12}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{9}\)
c. \(\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{c}{b};\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{b}{c}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{c}=\dfrac{b}{7};\dfrac{c}{3}=\dfrac{7}{b}\)
d. \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{y}{x};\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{x}{y}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{y}=\dfrac{x}{b};\dfrac{y}{a}=\dfrac{b}{x}\)
chúc bạn học tốt
a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{-10}{6}\)
\(x\times6=-10\times3\)
\(x\times6=-30\)
\(x=-5\)
b) \(\dfrac{-8}{x}=\dfrac{-9}{15}\)
\(x\times-9=15\times-8\)
\(x\times-9=-120\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2,7}{0,9}=\dfrac{-8}{x}\)
\(x\times2,7=-8\times0,9\)
\(x\times2,7=-7,2\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{x}{12}\)
\(x\times9=12\times4\)
\(x\times9=48\)
\(x=\dfrac{48}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{5}{3} = \dfrac{x}{9} \Rightarrow 5.9 = 3x \Leftrightarrow 45 = 3x \Rightarrow x = 45:3\)
\( \Rightarrow \) x = 15
Vậy x = 15
`x/(-4) = (-11)/2`
`=> 2x=-4.(-11)`
`=> 2x=44`
`=>x=44:2`
`=>x=22`
`---`
`(15-x)/(x+9) =3/5`
`=> (15-x).5=(x+9).3`
`=> 75-5x =3x+27`
`=> -5x -3x=27 -75`
`=> -8x=-48`
`=>x=-48:(-8)`
`=>x=6`
a) x−4=−112−4x=2−11
x=(−11).(−4)2x=2(−11).(−4)
x=22x=22.
b) 15−xx+9 =35x+915−x =53
(15−x).5 =(x+9).3(15−x).5 =(x+9).3
75−5x =3x+2775−5x =3x+27
8x=488x=48
x=6x=6.