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A = 2x^2 - 8 x + 10 + (y-3)^4
A = (2x^2 - 8x + 8) + (y-3)^4 + 2
A = 2.(x^2 - 4x + 4) + (y-3)^4 + 2
A = 2.(x^2-2)^2 + (y-3)^4 + 2 >= 2.
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x^2 - 2 = 0 và y - 3 = 0
<=> x = \(\pm\sqrt{2}\)và y = 3.
Vậy Min A = 2 <=> x = \(\pm\sqrt{2}\)và y = 3
\(A=2x^2-8x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(x^2-2.2.x+4+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(2\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy min A = 2 <=> x = 2
\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)+1+x^2+6x+9+1978\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+1+\left(x+3\right)^2+1978\)
\(=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2+1978\ge1978\)
\(A_{min}=1978\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
B3:\(\Rightarrow90.10^n-10^n.10^2+10^n.10-20\Rightarrow10^n.\left(90-10^2\right)+10^n.10-20\)
\(\Rightarrow10^n.\left(90-100\right)+10^n.10-20\Rightarrow-10.10^n+10^n.10-20\Rightarrow-20\)
\(A=-\left(x^2-x+5\right)=-\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{19}{4}\right)=-\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\right]\)
\(=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{19}{4}\le-\frac{19}{4}\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-\frac{19}{4}\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
A = 2x2 - 8x + 14
A = 2x2 - 4x - 4x + 8 + 6
A = 2x.(x - 2) - 4.(x - 2) + 6
A = (x - 2).(2x - 4) + 6
A = 2.(x - 2)2 + 6 \(\ge6\) với mọi x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi (x - 2)2 = 0
=> x - 2 = 0
=> x = 2
Vậy AMin = 6 khi và chỉ khi x = 2
A= 2x2-8x+14
=2(x2-4x+7)
=2(x2-4x+4)+6
=2(x-2)2+6\(\ge\)6
Dấu = khi x-2=0 <=>x=2
Vậy MinA=6 khi x=2
c: \(-x^2+2x-2=-\left(x-1\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow V\ge-1\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1
h) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-7\right|=\left|7-x\right|\ge7-x\\\left|x+5\right|\ge x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|7-x\right|+\left|x+5\right|\ge\left(7-x\right)+\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-7\right|+\left|x+5\right|\ge12\)
\(\Rightarrow H\ge12\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7-x\ge0\\x+5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le7\\x\ge-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\le x\le7\)
Vậy, MinH = 12 \(\Leftrightarrow-5\le x\le7\)
a) Ta có: \(A=2x^2-8x+10\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-4x+2^2+1\right)\)
\(2\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+1\right]\)
Ta lại có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+1\right]\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge2\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy MinA = 2 \(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)