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a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{35}+\sqrt{14}\right)}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{525}+\sqrt{210}-\sqrt{210}-\sqrt{84}}{21}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{21}-2\sqrt{21}}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{21}}{21}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{12}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}}{2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\right)}{-4}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{45}}{-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}}{-2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}}{-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}-3}{2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}\) có sai k nhỉ
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\) (tự làm đc kq là \(1+\sqrt{2}\))
e,f) xem lại đề
d: \(D=\dfrac{2}{x^2-y^2}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-y}\)
a, \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}-3}{2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}-2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}{2.\sqrt{5}-2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)-\sqrt{3}.\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{2\sqrt{5}.\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)-\sqrt{3}.\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right).\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}}{y+\sqrt{xy}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}.\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{y}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{y}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{ab-1}\) = \(-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(1+\sqrt{ab}\right)-\sqrt{b}\left(1+\sqrt{ab}\right)}{1-ab}\)
= \(-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{ab}\right)}\) = \(-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{1-\sqrt{ab}}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{ab}}\)
a.
\(\sqrt[3]{125}.\sqrt[3]{\frac{16}{10}}.\sqrt[3]{-0,5}=\sqrt[3]{125.\frac{16}{10}.(-0,5)}=\sqrt[3]{-100}\)
b.
\(=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{4}+\sqrt[3]{2}+1}=1+\frac{\sqrt[3]{2}-1}{(\sqrt[3]{2}-1)(\sqrt[3]{4}+\sqrt[3]{2}+1)}=1+\frac{\sqrt[3]{2}-1}{(\sqrt[3]{2})^3-1}=1+\sqrt[3]{2}-1=\sqrt[3]{2}\)
c.
\(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt[3]{10+6\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt[3]{(\sqrt{3}+1)^3}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1=2\sqrt{3}+1\)
d.
\(\frac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt[3]{10+6\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{\sqrt[3]{(\sqrt{3}+1)^3}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
e.
Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{2+10\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}}=a; \sqrt[3]{2-10\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}}=b\)
Khi đó:
$a^3+b^3=4$
$ab=\frac{2}{3}$
$E^3=(a+b)^3=a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b)$
$E^3=4+2E$
$E^3-2E-4=0$
$E^2(E-2)+2E(E-2)+2(E-2)=0$
$(E-2)(E^2+2E+2)=0$
Dễ thấy $E^2+2E+2>0$ nên $E-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow E=2$
+) ta có : \(A=\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\) (sữa đề)
+) ta có : \(B=\sqrt{\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{17-12\sqrt{2}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+1+2-\sqrt{3}=3-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\) (sữa đề )
+) đk : \(x\ne-3\)
ta có : \(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}}{x+3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}}{x+3}=\dfrac{\left|x+3\right|}{x+3}\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}C=1\left(x>-3\right)\\C=-1\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) \(m\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
ta có : \(D=\sqrt{2m+4+6\sqrt{2m-5}}-\sqrt{2m-5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2m-5}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{2m-5}=\left|\sqrt{2m-5}+3\right|-\sqrt{2m-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}C=3\left(m\ge7\right)\\C=-3-2\sqrt{2m-5}\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\le m\le7\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2-2\sqrt{5}\)
=-2
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{6}}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
a)\(A=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{12-8\sqrt{2}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(A=2-\sqrt{2}\)
c)\(C=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=1\)
d)với x,y,x>0 xyz=100 =>\(\sqrt{xyz}=\sqrt{100}=10\)
\(D=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}+10}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\dfrac{10\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{xz}+10\sqrt{z}+10}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{xyz}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xyz^2}}{\sqrt{xz}+\sqrt{xyz^2}+\sqrt{xyz}}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{yz}}{1+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}=1\)
mình chỉ giải được câu a,c,d còn câu b mình nghĩ sai đề