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1. It was at a university in Canada that I applied to study.
2. Having watched the documentary, I came up with some ideas for my project.
3. We went to Hoi An to see the old beautiful bridge and the French houses.
4. Having completed the project, I felt more confident in my abilities.
5. It was community work that gave many young people of Gen Z real-life experiences.
6. Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911.
7. Having done the course, I got better at managing my study time.
8. It was in 2010 that the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was recognised as a World Heritage Site.
1. Uyen has learnt for 2 weeks.
Uyen started ____________ learning 2 weeks ago._____________________________________________
2. My parents have drunk since it started to rain.
My parents began __________________ drinking when it started to rain._______________________________________
3. We began eating when it started to rain.
We have _____________eaten since it started to rain.____________________________________________
4. She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
She started ____________________________teaching the children in this remote village five months ago_____________________________
5. Anna spent three days visiting Vietnam.
It took ______________________ Anna three days to visit Vietnam.___________________________________
6. It took my son three years to study in this college.
My son spent __________ three years studying in this collage._______________________________________________
7. I spend two hours doing my homework every day.
It takes ___________________ me two hours to do my homework every day.______________________________________
8. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy.
The piano ______________ was too heavy to move__________________________________________.
9. Don't eat these apples. They're not ripe enough.
These apples ___________ aren't / are not ripe enough to eat.______________________________________________.
10. I can't explain the situation. It is too complicated.
The situation __________ is too complicated to explain. _______________________________________________.
11. Three people can't sit on this sofa. It isn't big enough.
This sofa ______________ isn't big enough for 3 people to sit on . ___________________________________________.
12. Phong and Thu aren’t tall. They can’t play basketball. (enough …to) _____________________________ Phong and Thu aren't tall enough to play basketball____________________________________.
13. Tam is old. Ha can ride a motorbike. (enough … to) _____________________________ Tam is old enough to ride a motorbike____________________________________.
1,Uyen started learn 2 weeks ago
4,She started take the children in this remote village five months ago
5, It took Anna three days to vist Vietnam
6. My son spent three years studying in this college.
7. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.
1. He ought to stop wasting money on lottery.
2. You must finish your homework before going to bed.
3. You don’t have to bring food and drink for lunch.
4. You mustn’t fish in this park.
5. Every receptionist in our hotel has to wear a uniform.
6 Cigarettes mustn't be sold to children
7 Waiters have to wear a tie
8 He ought not to drink too much alcohol
9 Every employee has to keep the company's information secret
10 I ought to study English to get a good job
1. He ought to stop wasting money on lottery
2. You must finish your homework before going to bed
3. You do not have to bring food and drink for lunch
4. You mustn’t fish in this park
5. Every receptionist in our hotel have to wear a uniform
6. Shops mustn’t sell cigarettes to children
7. Waiters do have to wear a tie
8. He ought not to drink too much alcohol
9. Every employee has to keep the company's information secret
10. I ought to study English to get a good job
X. Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the given words.
1. I used to work with that girl’s mother.
That’s ……………….. ...................................... the girl whose mother used to work with mine.....................................................................................
2. I don’t live in a big city, so I can’t go to the cinema very often.
If …………………………………… I lived in a big city, I could go to the cinema very often.…………………………………………………………………..
3. “When are you leaving for Rome, Maria?” asked Diana.
Diana asked Maria................................. when she was leaving for Rome..................................................................................................
4. Everyone believed that the house had been sold.
The house ...............................was believed to have been sold.................................................................................................................
5. The Picasso painting was so expensive that nobody could buy it.
So ……………………………… expensive was the Picasso painting that nobody could buy it.………………………………………………………………………
1. It takes me twenty minutes to go to school every day.
- I spend…20 minutes going to school every day……………
2. How far is it from the airport to the city centre?
- What is ……the distance from the airport to the city centre?…………..
3. I like playing sports better than watching sports on TV
- I prefer……playing sports to watching sports on TV…...
4. Can you tell me the length of this street?
- Can you tell me how…long is this street?…………………………………………………………………
5. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
- It’s …very important to keep the environment clean……………..
6. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
- The time machine …will be shown to the public when it is finished…………
7. He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter.
- He was delighted that …he received his aunt's letter……………
8. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
- People …recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals………
9. I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group.
- I’m very sad not …to be accepted in that group……
10.We have a two-month summer vacation.
- Our summer vacation ..…lasts for two months……………
1. I would like you to help me put the chairs away. => Do you mind _______________ helping me to put the chairs away ?___________________________________________?
2. I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years. => It’s years ___________ since I didn't enjoy myself so much___________________________________________________.
3. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car, but you won’t succeed. => There is no point _______________ in getting Tim to lend you his car_________________________________________.
4. Is it really necessary for us to arrive so early? => Do we really __________ need to arrive so early ?________________________________________________?
5. Be careful or you may fall. => If you _________aren't careful, you may fall_______________________________________________________.
6. This is my first visit to Scotland. => I have ________________ never visited Scotland before________________________________________________.
7. Mark is too young to see the horror film. => Mark is not _______ old enough to see the horror film_____________________________________________________.
8. Please don’t make any noise; I'm very tired. => I'd rather ______ you didn’t make any noise because I am tired.________________________________________________________.
9. I expected them to offer me that job. => I expected ______________to be offered that job _______________________________________________.
10. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework => Vinh is ______ always forgetting his homework_________________________________________________________.
II. Use the given suggestions to complete sentences.
1. you / mind / if / I / stay / here? => ___________Would you mind if I stayed here?__________________________________________________________?
2. I / invite / her birthday party / last week. => _________ I was invited to her birthday party last week._____________________________________________________________.
3. The concert hall / so crowded / I / see / hear / nothing. => _______The concert hall is so crowded that I see and hear nothing._______________________________________________________________.
4. It / very kind / you / make friend / me. => ___________It is very kind of you to make friend with me.___________________________________________________________.
5. This book / is/ interesting enough / you / read. =>____________This book is interesting enough for you to read.__________________________________________________________.
2. People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
It is believed that the robber has worked in the bank
The robber is believed to have worked in the bank
3. Many people believe that she is an honest person.
It is believed that she is an honest person
She is believed to be an honest person
4. They think that the president will arrive soon.
It is thought that the president will arrive soon
The president is thought to arrive soon
5. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
People report that many passengers died in the crash
Many passengers are reported to have died in the crash
6. It is expected that the prices will rise again this month
They expect that the prices will rise again this month
The prices are expected to rise again this month
7. It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
People prove that life doesn't exist on the moon
Life is proved not to exist on the moon
8. They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
It is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result
He is said to have passed the final exam with the best result
9. People say that he has been in the army.
It is said that he has been in the army
He is said to have been in the army
10. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
People believe that the man escaped in a stolen car
The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car
11. People say that he has been all over the world.
It is said that he has been all over the world.
He is said to have been all over the world.
12. It is believed that the man is 108 years old.
People believe that the man is 108 years old.
The man is believed to be 108 years old.
13. People believe that Omachi is from Quang Nam.
It is believed that Omachi is from Quang Nam.
Omachi is believed to be from Quang Nam.
14. They think that Danny can clean the floor.
It is thought that Danny can clean the floor.
Danny is thought to be able to clean the floor.
15. People think that Mai Chi has been punished by the teacher.
It is thought that Mai Chi has been punished by the teacher.
Mai Chi was thought to have been punished by the teacher.
16. People believe that he worked very hard.
It is believed that he worked very hard.
He is believed to have worked very hard.
17. It is said that they work 14 hours a day.
People say that they work 14 hours a day.
They are said to work 14 hours a day.
18. Someone thinks that Lan will return tomorrow.
It is thought that Lan will return tomorrow.
Lan is thought to return tomorrow.
19. People think that Lan is living near here.
It is thought that Lan is living near here.
Lan is thought to be living near here.
20. They think that she is hiding in the forest.
It is thought that she is hiding in the forest.
She is thought to be hiding in the forest.
1.You shouldn't copy friends' work.
2.How often do you go to the gym ?
3.You should prepare well for the exam.
4.Nam is the tallest people in my class.
5.No one in my class is better at Maths than Hoa.
1. It is not good to copy friends’ work.
à You shouldn’t ........copy friends’ work...
2. How many times a month do you go to the gym?
à How often ....do you go to the gym?.......
3. It is important that you prepare well for the exam.
à You should ...... prepare well for the exam.
4.. No one in taller than Nam in my class.
à Nam is ...the tallest person in my class.........
5. Hoa is the best at Maths in my class.
à No one .......... in my class is better at Maths than Hoa....
Tham khảo
1. There is a small pond in front of Lam's house
2. You can play games in the afternoon but you must do homework in the evening
3 Does Lan walk or ride a bike to school ?
4 When it's hot we often go swimming
5 What is there in front of your house ?
6 Where is your father sitting now ?
7 My class starts at seven o'clock in the morming
8 I don't often go swimming with my friend
Tham Khảo
1. There is a small pond in front of Lam's house
2. You can play games in the afternoon but you must do homework in the evening
3 Does Lan walk or ride a bike to school?
4 When it's hot we often go swimming
5 What is there in front of your house ?
6 Where is your father sitting now ?
7 My class starts at seven o'clock in the morming
8 I don't often go swimming with my friend
I . Rewrite the sentences with given words
1. It's tiem for you to go to school
=> It's time you ......went to school ......................
2. When did you meet Duong ?
=> How ............long have you met Duong ?................
3. Please keep silent in the classroom
=> I'd rather you ..........kept silent in the classroom...............
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain
=> If only it .......didn't rain heavily............
1. It's tiem for you to go to school
=> It's time you ..........went to school..................
2. When did you meet Duong ?
=> How ..............long have you met Duong......................
3. Please keep silent in the classroom
=> I'd rather you ..........be quiet in the classroom........................
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain
=> If only it ..............didn't rain heavily, we could go out...........................