Question

[Trần Vi Vi]

Giải các phương trình Tìm gia trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức A,B,C và giá trị nhỏ nhất của D,E b) \(3-4x\left(25-2x\right)=8x^2+x-300\) A= \(x^2-4x+1\) B=\(4x^2+4x+11\)

c) \(\frac{5x+2}{6}-\frac{8x-1}{3}=\frac{4x+2}{5}-5\) C= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

d) \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\frac{5}{3}\) D= \(5-8x-x^2\) E) \(4x-x^2+1\)

e) \(x-\frac{2x-5}{5}+\frac{x+8}{6}=7+\frac{x-1}{3}\)

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

b/ \(3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-101x=-303\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

c/ \(5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-79x=-158\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

d/ \(3\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)

e/ \(30x-6\left(2x-5\right)+5\left(x+8\right)=210+10\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x-12x+30+5x+40=210+10x-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x=130\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

\(A=x^2-4x+1=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=2\)

\(B=4x^2+4x+11=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=10\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{min}=-36\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(D=-x^2-8x-16+21=21-\left(x+4\right)^2\le21\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{max}=21\) khi \(x=-4\)

\(E=-x^2+4x-4+5=5-\left(x-2\right)^2\le5\)

\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=5\) khi \(x=2\)