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16 tháng 11 2021

a: Để D là số nguyên thì \(x-3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;8;-2\right\}\)

26 tháng 7 2021

a, \(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)

2x + 11-12-23-36-6
2x0-21-32-45-7
x0-11/2 ( loại )-3/2 ( loại )1-25/2 ( loại )-7/2 ( loại )

 

c, \(\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-1-2}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

x - 11-12-2
x203-1

 

tương tự .... 

 

a: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1

Để \(\dfrac{x^3-x^2+2}{x-1}\in Z\) thì \(x^3-x^2+2⋮x-1\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)+2⋮x-1\)

=>\(2⋮x-1\)

=>\(x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1\right\}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>2

Để \(\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+4}{x-2}\in Z\) thì \(x^3-2x^2+4⋮x-2\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-2\right)+4⋮x-2\)

=>\(4⋮x-2\)

=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)

c: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1/2

Để \(\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+2x+2}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì \(2x^3+x^2+2x+2⋮2x+1\)

=>\(x^2\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)+1⋮2x+1\)

=>\(1⋮2x+1\)

=>\(2x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(2x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

9 tháng 11 2021

\(\Leftrightarrow2-x\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{-11;-1;1;11\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-9;1;3;13\right\}\)

9 tháng 11 2021

\(D\in Z\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{2-x}\in Z\Rightarrow11⋮2-x\Rightarrow2-x\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{13;3;1;-9\right\}\)

1 tháng 12 2021

\(a,A=\dfrac{9-3x+x^2+10x+25-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{7x+35}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{7}{x-1}\\ b,A\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;8\right\}\left(tm\right)\\ b,A< 0\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\left(7>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 1;x\ne-5\\ c,\left|A\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{\left|x-1\right|}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}+1=\dfrac{10}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 tháng 12 2021

a)B =  \(\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{7x+3}{9-x^2}\left(ĐK:x\ne\pm3\right)\)

\(\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{7x+3}{x^2-9}\)

\(\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-7x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{3x^2-9x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x+3}\)

b) \(\left|2x+1\right|=7< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=7< =>x=3\left(L\right)\\2x+1=-7< =>x=-4\left(C\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x = -4 vào B, ta có:

B = \(\dfrac{-4.3}{-4+3}=12\)

c) Để B = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{3x}{x+3}=\dfrac{-3}{5}< =>\dfrac{3x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{15x+3x+9}{5\left(x+3\right)}=0< =>x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(TM\right)\)

d) Để B nguyên <=> \(\dfrac{3x}{x+3}\) nguyên

<=> \(3-\dfrac{9}{x+3}\) nguyên <=> \(9⋮x+3\)

x+3-9-3-1139
x-12(C)-6(C)-4(C)-2(C)0(C)6(C)

 

2 tháng 10 2023

a) \(\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-5}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x-5\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\ne5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)\left(7-x\right)}=\sqrt{2\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\7-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\7-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le7\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge7\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\le x\le7\)

c) \(\sqrt{4x^2-25}=\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5\ge0\\2x+5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5\le0\\2x+5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\x\ge-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\\x\le-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\x\le-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}-\sqrt{5-2x}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\sqrt{5-2x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\\5-2x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm3\\x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\sqrt{x-2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\sqrt{x-2}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\\x-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)

 

a: A>0

=>\(x^2-3x>0\)

=>x(x-3)>0

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x>3

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x<0

d: Để D<0 thì \(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x< 0\)

=>\(x\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< -\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>Loại

Th2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x>-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(-\dfrac{5}{2}< x< 0\)

e: ĐKXĐ: x<>2

Để E<0 thì \(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>=0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=3\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>Loại

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< =0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =3\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>2<x<=3

g: Để G<0 thì \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3-2x\right)< 0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)>0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1>0\\2x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{2}\\x>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x>\dfrac{3}{2}\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1< 0\\2x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{2}\\x< \dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

11 tháng 10 2023

1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)

\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)

2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(12-4x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)

3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)