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27 tháng 2 2021

renewable,non-renewable,abundant,alternative,polluting, exhaustible , fossil,available

1. Many of the earth's natural resources are....renewable........,which means they are available in limited quantity and can be used up.

2 Oil is a relatively.....abuntdant.......... but is a non-rewable resource.

3. .......Fossil............. fuels, including coal, oil and natural gas, are currently the world's primary energy source.

4.....Non-renewable......... resources are those which cannot be replaced once they are used up

5......Alternative............. energy is any energy source that can replaced fossil fuel.

6. Despite being the most ......polluting.............. source, coal still plays an important rola in the production of electricity.

7. Solar power from the sun is ..available............ as we won't " use up " all the sunlight from the sun

7 tháng 9 2018

Đáp án C

Từ trái nghĩa - kiến thức về cụm động từ

Tạm dịch: Để mà giảm sự ô nhiễm, người ta có thể chuyển sang những nguồn năng lượng thay thế và có thể tái sử dụng như là nhiên liệu sinh học thay vì phụ thuộc vào những nhiên liệu hóa thạch không tái sinh cái mà chỉ giúp cho làm ô nhiễm hành tinh của chúng ta.

=> Switch to sth: chuyển sang cái gì Xét các đáp án:

A..  Change for better: thay đổi để tốt hơn

B..  Substitute for the unavailable: thay thế cho cái không có sẵn

C.  Make no change at all: không thay đổi gì cả

D.  Find a replacement for: tìm kiếm sự thay thế cho

=> Đáp án là C

Cấu trúc khác cần lưu ý:

Depend on sth: phụ thuộc vào cái gì

Trả lời các câu hỏi sauShort Article on “Alternative Energy Sources” The rapid increase in the demand of energy has caused worry about its supply. The main sources of energy are conventional sources. They are non-renewable and exhaustible sources. : The demand of energy has increased all over the world and the condition poses a threat on the sources of energy like Petroleum and Natural gas by the year 2030-35 if any alternative sources do not substitute or supplement them. The Government...
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Trả lời các câu hỏi sau

Short Article on “Alternative Energy Sources” The rapid increase in the demand of energy has caused worry about its supply. The main sources of energy are conventional sources. They are non-renewable and exhaustible sources. : The demand of energy has increased all over the world and the condition poses a threat on the sources of energy like Petroleum and Natural gas by the year 2030-35 if any alternative sources do not substitute or supplement them. The Government of India gives high priority to the use of alternative, non-conventional and renewable energy sources as supplement to the depleting conventional sources of energy. These alternative sources include – Solar energy, Wind energy, Geo-thermal energy, Tidal energy, Biomass energy etc. These energy sources have huge potential of energy and they can be useful in various ways. Solar energy is a wide source. Solar cells, solar cookers, solar ponds etc are the devices to trap solar energy. It can produce electricity, cook food, heat water and can be converted to other forms of energy. The solar photovoltaic system which uses solar cells to convert the solar energy into electrical energy is the most promising and progressive sources of alternative energy. Wind energy is in form of Kinetic Energy. A blade of windmill is moved by blowing winds and could be exploited for doing work. Theoretically about 60% of the wind energy can be converted into other forms of energy. Wind mill farms are being set up in the world to exploit this energy at suitable places. Geothermal energy can be used to produce electricity. However, the inner heat of the Earth not available everywhere which can be commercially exploited. Such potential has been found in Pegu valley in Jammu and Kashmir in India. Tidal energy associated with the kinetic energy of tides can be converted into electricity by using turbine. In the coastal areas this possibility is available. Biomass energy is being used in villages but improvement in method and scientific equipments can increase utilisation. It reduces waste materials and gives cheap energy. Jathropa is a plant that produces diesel and it is pollution free. Besides the railways lines, Jathropa planting is in implementation. Hydrogen is also proved to be a great advantageous source of energy. Nowadays, nuclear energy is gaining utmost importance. These alternative sources of energy promise a new horizon in sustainable manner.

Câu 1:what has caused worry about the demand of energy

Caau2:what are the alternative?

Caau3:What can solar energy produce?

2
10 tháng 4 2021

Câu 1 The supply of the rapid increase of demand energy has caused worry about the demand of energy

Câu 2 They are Solar energy, Wind energy, Geo-thermal energy, Tidal energy, Biomass energy etc.

Câu 3  It can produce electricity, cook food, heat water and can be converted to other forms of energy.

10 tháng 4 2021

Câu 1 The supply of the rapid increase of demand energy has caused worry about the demand of energy

Câu 2 They are Solar energy, Wind energy, Geo-thermal energy, Tidal energy, Biomass energy etc.

Câu 3  It can produce electricity

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.        In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.       ...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.

        Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily.

       Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources and as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use in Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity where there are over 80 percent of private homes, are heated by geothermal power.

       Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale.

What does the author imply about alternative energy sources?

A. Many different types of alternative energy sources exist.

B. Most alternative energy sources are too impractical for private use.

C. Alternative energy is too expensive for developing countries to produce.

D. Solar and geothermal energy are the effective forms of alternative power.

1
7 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án A.

Key words: imply, alternative energy sources

Clue: Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources: Năng lượng mặt trời và địa nhiệt chỉ là 2 trong số các loại năng lượng tải tạo đầy hứa hẹn có th thay thế các nguồn năng lượng truyền thống.

Vậy đáp án chính xác là A. Many different types of alternative energy sources exist: Có nhiều nguồn năng lượng thay thế khác nhau

Các đáp án còn lại là sai:

B. Most alternative energy sources are too impractical for private use: Hầu hết các nguồn năng lượng thay thế quá phi thực tế đ sử dụng cho mục đích cá nhân

C. Alternative energy is too expensive for developing countries to produce: Năng lượng thay thế quá đắt nên các nước đang phát triển không thể sản xuất được

D. Solar and geothermal energy are the effective forms of alternative power: Năng lượng mặt trời và năng lượng địa nhiệt là hai dạng năng lượng thay thế hiệu quả

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42   In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power....
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42

  In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power. Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily.

  Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use is in Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power. Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale.

According to the passage, why should we consider using alternative energy sources?

A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available. 

B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth. 

C. Because they are free and available worldwide. 

D. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage.

1
16 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án D.

Dịch nghĩa: Theo bài văn, vì sao chúng ta nên cân nhắc sử dụng nguồn năng lượng thay thế?

A. Vì năng lượng hoá thạch không còn có sẵn nữa.

B. Vì nóng lên toàn cầu đã tăng lượng lớn ánh nắng mặt trời mà đến được trái đất.

C. Vì chúng miễn phí và có sẵn trên toàn thế giới.

D. Vì nguồn năng lượng thường đang cạn kiệt, và chúng gây hại cho môi trường.

Dẫn chứng: “In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.         In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.        ...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.

        Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily.

       Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources and as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use in Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity where there are over 80 percent of private homes, are heated by geothermal power.

       Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale.

What does the author imply about alternative energy sources?

A. Many different types of alternative energy sources exist.

B. Most alternative energy sources are too impractical for private use.

C. Alternative energy is too expensive for developing countries to produce.

D. Solar and geothermal energy are the effective forms of alternative power.

1
19 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án A.

Key words: imply, alternative energy sources

Clue: Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources: Năng lượng mặt trời và địa nhiệt chỉ là 2 trong số các loại năng lượng tải tạo đầy hứa hẹn có th thay thế các nguồn năng lượng truyền thống.

Vậy đáp án chính xác là A. Many different types of alternative energy sources exist: Có nhiều nguồn năng lượng thay thế khác nhau

Các đáp án còn lại là sai:

B. Most alternative energy sources are too impractical for private use: Hầu hết các nguồn năng lượng thay thế quá phi thực tế đ sử dụng cho mục đích cá nhân

C. Alternative energy is too expensive for developing countries to produce: Năng lượng thay thế quá đắt nên các nước đang phát triển không thể sản xuất được

D. Solar and geothermal energy are the effective forms of alternative power: Năng lượng mặt trời và năng lượng địa nhiệt là hai dạng năng lượng thay thế hiệu quả

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.         In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.        ...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.

        Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily.

       Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources and as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use in Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity where there are over 80 percent of private homes, are heated by geothermal power.

       Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale.

According to the passage, why should we consider using alternative energy sources?

A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available.

B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth.

C. Because they are free and available worldwide.

D. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage.

1
30 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án D.

Key words: why, should, consider, alternative energy sources

Clue: In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources: Trong thời đại mà trái đất ngày càng nóng lên và nguồn cung cấp nhiên liệu hóa thạch đang dần cạn kiệt, chúng ta phải bắt đầu ưu tiên nhiều hơn cho việc khai thác các nguồn năng lượng thay thế.

Vậy đáp án chính xác là D. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage: vì các nguồn nhiên liệu truyền thng đang dần cạn kiệt và chúng gây ra thiệt hại cho môi trường

Các đáp án còn lại là sai:

A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available: vì nhiên liệu hóa thạch không còn nữa

B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth: vì việc trái đất nóng lên đã làm tăng lượng tia sáng mặt trời chiếu tới trái đất

C. Because they are free and available worldwide: chúng miễn phí và có sẵn trên toàn thế giới

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.        In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.       ...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

        In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power.

        Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily.

       Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources and as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use in Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity where there are over 80 percent of private homes, are heated by geothermal power.

       Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale.

According to the passage, why should we consider using alternative energy sources?

A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available.

B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth.

C. Because they are free and available worldwide.

D. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage.

1
31 tháng 7 2019

Đáp án D.

Key words: why, should, consider, alternative energy sources

Clue: In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources: Trong thời đại mà trái đất ngày càng nóng lên và nguồn cung cấp nhiên liệu hóa thạch đang dần cạn kiệt, chúng ta phải bắt đầu ưu tiên nhiều hơn cho việc khai thác các nguồn năng lượng thay thế.

Vậy đáp án chính xác là D. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage: vì các nguồn nhiên liệu truyền thống đang dần cạn kiệt và chúng gây ra thiệt hại cho môi trường

Các đáp án còn lại là sai:

A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available: vì nhiên liệu hóa thạch không còn nữa

B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth: việc trái đất nóng lên đã làm tăng lượng tia sáng mặt trời chiếu tới trái đất

C. Because they are free and available worldwide: chúng miễn phí và có sẵn trên toàn thế giới

1. __________ the type of pollution varies, all forms of non-renewable energy sources are to a greater or lesser extent polluting. Coal, in common with other fossil 2. __________, produces Sulphur dioxide, though, in this respect, gas compares very favorably 3. __________ coal and oil. The combustion of fossil fuels produces carbon dioxide in 4. __________ greater amounts than plant life can use. This carbon dioxide, by accumulating in the atmosphere, may well 5. __________ to global rises in...
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1. __________ the type of pollution varies, all forms of non-renewable energy sources are to a greater or lesser extent polluting. Coal, in common with other fossil 2. __________, produces Sulphur dioxide, though, in this respect, gas compares very favorably 3. __________ coal and oil. The combustion of fossil fuels produces carbon dioxide in 4. __________ greater amounts than plant life can use. This carbon dioxide, by accumulating in the atmosphere, may well 5. __________ to global rises in 6. __________ (called the “greenhouse effect”) and such rises could in time have a 7. __________ effect on climate. Nuclear fuel doesn’t emit gases into the atmosphere 8. __________ it is used, but it produces its own 9. __________ toxic waste products. All forms of fuel mentioned so far add to the earth’s heat load and in this way provide a long-term 10. __________ to the environment.

1. A. Although                        B. In spite of               C. Despite                   D. Because of

2. A. energies                          B. fuels                        C. resources                 D. mines

3. A. with                                B. of                            C. from                        D. about

4. A. more                               B. well                         C. quite                       D. much

5. A. make                               B. let                           C. lead                         D. cause

6. A. atmosphere                     B. pollution                 C. temperature            D. houses

7. A. harmless                         B. serious                    C. useful                      D. active

8. A. which                             B. what                       C. that                                     D. when

9. A. rarely                              B. hardly                     C. highly                     D. barely

10. A. endangered                  B. dangerous              C. danger                    D. dangerously

1
16 tháng 8 2021

1. A. Although                        B. In spite of               C. Despite                   D. Because of

2. A. energies                          B. fuels                        C. resources                 D. mines

3. A. with                                B. of                            C. from                        D. about

4. A. more                               B. well                         C. quite                       D. much

5. A. make                               B. let                           C. lead                         D. cause

6. A. atmosphere                     B. pollution                 C. temperature            D. houses

7. A. harmless                         B. serious                    C. useful                      D. active

8. A. which                             B. what                       C. that                                     D. when

9. A. rarely                              B. hardly                     C. highly                     D. barely

 

10. A. endangered                  B. dangerous              C. danger                    D. dangerously