\(M=\left(\dfrac{4}{1.3}-\dfrac{8}{3.5}+\dfrac{12}{5.7}-...+\dfrac{4028}{2013.2015}\right).\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
Chứng minh M là số tự nhiên.
K
Khách
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NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
25 tháng 3 2023
\(1-\dfrac{3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\dfrac{n\left(n+2\right)-3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{1.5}{2.4}.\dfrac{2.6}{3.5}.\dfrac{3.7}{4.6}...\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)}{2.3.4...n}.\dfrac{5.6.7...\left(n+3\right)}{4.5.6...\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{n}.\dfrac{n+3}{4}=\dfrac{n+3}{4n}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4n}>\dfrac{1}{4}\) (đpcm)
17 tháng 3 2023
\(B=\dfrac{2^{24}\cdot3^5-2^{24}\cdot3^4}{2^{24}\cdot3^5}+1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{301}-\dfrac{1}{303}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{24}\cdot3^4\left(3-1\right)}{2^{24}\cdot3^5}+\dfrac{302}{303}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{302}{303}=\dfrac{202+302}{303}=\dfrac{504}{303}\)
=168/101
15 tháng 4 2021
Ta có: A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{2013.2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013.2015}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2015}=\dfrac{2012}{6045}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1006}{6045}\)
TT
15 tháng 4 2021
2A=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013.2015}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{2014}{2015}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1007}{2015}\)
Khi gặp bài này, bn nên tách 1 phân số ra thành hiệu của 2 phân số.
NT
22 tháng 12 2017
5a.
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19.21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{10}{21}\)
b.
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}.1=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
27 tháng 5 2022
\(S=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{29\cdot31}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{31}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{31}\\ =\dfrac{30}{31}\)
mà \(\dfrac{30}{31}>\dfrac{2014}{2015}\Rightarrow S>P\)
NA
27 tháng 5 2022
So sánh vs j nhỉ .-.?
`S=1-1/3+1/3-1/5+...+1/29-1/31`
`S=1-1/31=30/31`
NS
28 tháng 4 2018
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+....+\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{1005}{2011}\)
1- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+....+\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)= \(\dfrac{1005}{2011}\)
1- \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)= \(\dfrac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)= 1- \(\dfrac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)= \(\dfrac{1006}{2011}\)
=> x +1= 2011
=> x= 2011-1
=> x=2010
Bài này mk lm đại nha bn 
! Cs j sai mong bn bỏ qua 
.
RL
6 tháng 4 2018
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{1}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\))=\(\dfrac{20}{41}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\))=\(\dfrac{20}{41}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{40}{41}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{40}{41}\)
23 tháng 9 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{98}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+1-1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\Leftrightarrow198x=196x+98\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=98\Leftrightarrow x=49\)
27 tháng 3 2018
\(P=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\\ 2P=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n+1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+3}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2n+3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(n+1\right)}{2n+3}\\ P=\dfrac{2\left(n+1\right)}{2n+3}:2\\ =\dfrac{n+1}{2n+3}\)
Trong dấu ngoặc đơn có số các số hạng là
Đặt tổng các số hạng trong ngoặc đơn là A
\(\dfrac{2013-1}{2}+1=1007\) số hạng
\(A=\dfrac{3+1}{1.3}-\dfrac{5+3}{3.5}+\dfrac{7+5}{5.7}-...+\dfrac{2015+2013}{2013.2015}=\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-...+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2015}=1+\dfrac{1}{2015}=\dfrac{2016}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=A.\dfrac{2015}{2016}=\dfrac{2016}{2015}.\dfrac{2015}{2016}=1\) là số tự nhiên