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14 tháng 8 2022

đk x >= 0 ; x khác 4 ; 9 

\(M=\dfrac{x-9-\left(x-4\right)+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b, \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}=1+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\sqrt{x}-2\) 1 -1 3 -3
x 9 1 25 loại

 

c, \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le25\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow4< x\le25\)

Kết hợp đk vậy 4 < x =< 25  ; x khác 9 

 

28 tháng 8 2021

\(1,ĐKx\ge5\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+2\sqrt{x-5}=3\sqrt{x+5}+6\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-5}\left(\sqrt{x+5}+2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x+5}+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-5}-3\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+5}=-2loại\\\sqrt{x-5}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x-5=9\Rightarrow x=14\)(TMĐK)

2a,ĐK \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

,\(B=\dfrac{7\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{9-7\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{9-7\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{9-7\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-6\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(M=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

 

 

 

31 tháng 10 2021

\(a,A=\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{x-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Câu 1:

Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)

Câu 3: 

Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)

\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)

16 tháng 11 2021

a: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
17 tháng 7 2021

1. ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 9$

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
17 tháng 7 2021

2. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0; x\neq 4$

\(B=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)+\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}+\frac{6-7\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}\right](\sqrt{x}+2)\)

\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2+6-7\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.(\sqrt{x}+2)=\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-2)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\sqrt{x}-2\)

31 tháng 8 2023

a) \(M=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x+9}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-5-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b) \(M< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)

Kết hợp điều kiện ta được \(0< x< 4\) thì M < 0

c) Từ câu b ta có M < 0 \(\Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)

nên \(x\inℤ\) để M nguyên âm <=> \(x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

Thay lần lượt các giá trị vào M được x = 1 thỏa 

d) \(M=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\sqrt{x}+2+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)+4\)

Vì x > 4 nên \(\sqrt{x}-2>0\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta có 

\(M=\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)+4\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}}+4=8\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-2=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\Leftrightarrow x=16\left(tm\right)\)

31 tháng 8 2023

1) \(M=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{x}+3}+\dfrac{x+9}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt[]{x}-5}{x-3\sqrt[]{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}}\right)\left(x>0;x\ne9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{x+9}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{x}-9+x+9}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt[]{x}-5-\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt[]{x}\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{x}+x}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt[]{x}-5-\sqrt[]{x}+3}{\sqrt[]{x}\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}\left(\sqrt[]{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-2}{\sqrt[]{x}\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}}{\sqrt[]{x}-3}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-2}{\sqrt[]{x}\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}}{\sqrt[]{x}-3}.\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}\left(\sqrt[]{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt[]{x}-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt[]{x}-2}\)

2) Để \(M< 0\) khi và chỉ chi

\(M=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt[]{x}-2}< 0\left(1\right)\)

Nghiệm của tử là \(x=0\)

Nghiệm của mẫu \(\sqrt[]{x}-2=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Lập bảng xét dấu... ta được

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)

4 tháng 6 2021

a) ĐK: x ≥ 0; x ≠ 9; x≠4

P= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^2+\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x-4+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{x^2-4-x^2+\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{x-4}\)

b)  P ≤ -2

⇒ \(\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{x-4}\) ≤ -2

⇔ \(\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{x-4}\) + 2 ≤ 0

⇔ \(\dfrac{x^2-3x+2+2\left(x-4\right)}{x-4}\) ≤ 0

⇔ \(\dfrac{x^2-3x+2+2x-8}{x-4}\) ≤ 0

\(\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-4}\) ≤ 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-6\ge0\\x-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-6\le0\\x-4>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\3\le x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.......

a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6}{x-2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-8}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b) Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(thỏa ĐK)

27 tháng 7 2021

a) B= \(\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-1\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6+1\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

   \(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-8}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b) Để B=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=3\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow x=1\)

25 tháng 7 2023

\(a,P=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\left(dk:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(b,x=6-2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+2}=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|+3}{\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+3}{\sqrt{5}-1+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)