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I. Choose the best answer
1.The school boys are in a hurry (not to / in order not to) miss their school bus.
2. They were talking in whispers (so that / so as) nobody could hear them.
3. My mother needs a tin opener (to open / for opening) the bottles.
4. Advice is given (in order that / in order to) students can choose the best course.
5. You may put your money in a small coin bank (so that / in order) to keep it safe.
6. We wrote Katie's name on the calendar (so as not to / so that not) forget her birthday.
7. She stayed at work late (in order to / so that) she could complete the report.
8. I need some new clothes. I haven't got anything nice (to wear / in order to wear).
9. The new paint is excellent (to cover / for covering) walls with cracks in.
10. Trees are being planted by the roadside (so at to reduce / in order that reducing) traffic noise.
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. _____ she was very tired, she helped her brother with his homework.
A. Because B. whether C. Although D. so
2. It’s raining hard, _____ we can’t go to the beach.
A. or B. but C. so D. though
3. Nam was absent from class yesterday ____ he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
4. Tom has a computer, _____ he doesn’t use it.
A. or B. as C. because D. but
Bài tập cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.
4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.
He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You shoud look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
Ex 1 : Nối câu dùng "so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to"
1. Mary often goes home when the class is over, so that she doesn't want her mother to wait for her. ( so that)
2. Please shut the door, in order for I don't want the god to go out of the house (in order for)
3. The robber changes his address all the time, so that he doesn't want the police to find him. ( so that)
4. These girls were talking whispers, in order that they didn't want anyone to hear their conversation ( in order that)
Ex 1 : Nối câu dùng "so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to"
1. Mary often goes home when the class is over, so that she doesn't want her mother to wait for her. ( so that)
2. Please shut the door, in order for I don't want the god to go out of the house (in order for)
3. The robber changes his address all the time, so that he doesn't want the police to find him. ( so that)
4. These girls were talking whispers, in order that they didn't want anyone to hear their conversation ( in order that)
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We couldn’t go camping ______ it rained heavily.
A. unless B. but C. so D. because
-
My teeth hurt, ______ I made an appointment to see the dentist.
A. but B. because C. so D. or
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I like reading books _______ this is a good way to get information.
A. in order to B. so that C. because D. because of
-
My car would not start, _______Jenny’s started immediately.
A. whereas B. though C. however D. nevertheless
-
____ his serious disease, he tried to finish writing his novel.
A. Although B. Despite C. In spite D. However
-
Last night, the train was delayed ____ the flood.
A. because B. since C. even though D. because of
-
Sales were poor last month; ____, there has been an increase this month.
A. otherwise B. moreover C. because D. however
-
He’ll never pass his driving test ___ he takes some lessons.
A. unless B. if only C. provided D. if
-
We have to start early ____ we’ll be late for school
A. or else B. so that C. although D. that
-
Andrew came to the party _____ he hadn't been invited.
A. although B. despite C. in case D. even
-
_____ he was good at physics in lower grades, he was terrible at it in grade 12.
A. When B. While C. Except that D. Despite
-
_______ the storm, the ship couldn't reach its destination on time.
A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. But for
-
He hurried _______ he wouldn't be late for class.
A. since B. as if C. unless D. so that
-
We missed the bus ______ we got up late.
A. because of B. because C. although D. even if
-
The building has a smoke detector ______ any fires can be detected immediately.
A. if B. such as C. as if D. so that
-
Ensure there is at least a 3cm space ______ allow adequate ventilation.
A. so as to B. in view of C. so that D. with a view to
-
I hadn’t realized she was English ______ she spoke.
A. until B. in case C. only after D. when
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She will be ill ______.
A. in case she takes a few days’ rest B. provided she takes a few days’ rest
C. if she takes a few days’ rest D. unless she takes a few days’ rest
-
The doctor decided to give her a thorough examination ______ he could identify the causes of her illness.
A. so as B. so that C. unless D. after
-
The price of fruit has increased recently, ______ the price of vegetables has gone down.
A. whether B. whereas C. otherwise D. when
-
“Should we bring a lot of money on the trip?” – “Yes. ______we decide to stay longer.”
A. So that B. Though C. Because D. In case
-
There was nothing they could do______ leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down.
A. but B. instead of C. than D. unless
-
He managed to keep his job ______ the manager had threatened to sack him.
A. although B. despite C. unless D. therefore
-
We didn’t go to the zoo yesterday ______ the heavy rain.
A. because of B. in spite of C. so D. because
-
There were some rainy days, but it was a nice holiday ______.
A. by no means B. by all means C. in particular D. in general
-
All of us won't go camping ______ the weather stays fine.
A. however B. but C. unless D. so
-
He climbed the tree ______ before the wind blew them off.
A. in order that to pick the apples B. so as to pick the apples
C. so that to pick the apples D. in order for the apples to pick
-
We have bought extra food ______ our guests stay to dinner.
A. when B. in case C. if D. so that
-
“You can go to the party tonight______ you are sober when you come home.”
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as far as
-
Bill managed to get to the train station himself ______ his leg was broken.
A. because B. because of C. in spite of D. although
-
He has been to the school library many times ______.
A. if the semester has started B. while the semester is starting
C. since the semester started D. after the semester starts
-
Bottles of medicine must have childproof caps ______ children think medicine is candy and poison themselves.
A. even though B. if so C. so that D. in case
-
Before I left for my summer camp, my mother told me to take warm clothes with me ______ it was cold.
A. so that B. despite C. whereas D. in case
-
“Never be late for an interview, ______ you can’t get the job.”
A. otherwise B. if not C. or so D. unless
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She built a high wall round her garden ______.
A. in order that her fruit not be stolen B. to enable people not taking her fruit
C. so that her fruit would be stolen D. to prevent her fruit from being stolen
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The sky was cloudy and foggy. We went to the beach, ______.
A. so B. however C. even though D. yet
-
______ he was tired, he still watched the final match on TV.
A. However B. Though C. Because D. Despite
-
Switch off all the lights ______.
A. by the time you enter the room B. until you enter the room
C. after you will leave the room D. before you leave the room
-
He is a very intelligent boy; ______, he sometimes gets bad marks.
A. otherwise B. thus C. so D. however
-
You should look up the meaning of new words in the dictionary ______ misuse them.
A. so that not to B. so not to C. so that not D. so as not to
-
______ smoking is a causative factor of many diseases, there is no ban on tobacco advertising.
A. However B. Therefore C. Although D. In spite of
-
Mary: “I will never go mountaineering again.” – Linda: “Me ______.”
A. so B. too C. neither D. either
-
______ my business trip to Hanoi last month, I was able to attend his wedding.
A. Because B. According to C. Thanks to D. But for
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It was not until he took up fishing ______ he began to know more about fish species.
A. what B. while C. which D. that
-
The museum director was ______ when talking to the visitors.
A. neither professional or friendly B. both professional or friendly
C. either friendly nor professional D. both friendly and professional
-
The student took that course ______ he could improve his English.
A. though B. in order to C. unless D. so that
-
There was no news about the lost boy, ______ we went on hoping.
A. but B. consequently C. furthermore D. moreover
-
Not only you ______ I am mistaken on this point.
A. but as well B. but also C. but D. and
-
The student took that course ______ he could improve his English.
A. though B. in order to C. unless D. so that
-
You can use my car ______ you drive carefully.
A. though B. as though C. as long as D. lest
-
We decided to take a late flight ______ we could spend more time with our family.
A. so as to B. in order C. so that D. in order to
Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer
The first system of communication of animals is natural. Many kinds of animals have ways of communicating with each other. And one of the most interesting examples is that of bees. These insects communicate with each other by dancing. The most important kind of dance that they do is concerned with food. They get their food from flowers, of course, from plants and trees. When a bee has found some food, it returns to the other bees and can give them three basic kinds of information about the food: which direction it is in, whether it is nearby or a long way away, and whether it is good to eat or poisonous.
The other kind of system of communication of animals is artificial. It means animals learn it; in this case, they learn from man. Several famous experiments have been carried out with chimpanzees, trying to teach them human language.
One of these experiments was done with a chimpanzee called Sarah. Sarah was taught to understand a system of symbols which represented words. The symbols were cut out of coloured plastic, and each different shape stood for a different word. For example, a red square stood for “banana”, Sarah’s favorite fruit. Soon Sarah could not only understand words, but even sentences. She could obey orders: if her human friends put down the symbols for “apple in cup”, she would put the apple in the cup. Later, she began giving the scientists orders – she was writing her own sentences, and she got upset if the scientists did not obey her. We do not yet know whether chimpanzees will ever learn to use language to communicate as freely as human beings do, but the results so far suggest that this is at least a possibility.
41) According to the passage, bees ____________________________________.
A. learn to communicate B. are born to be able to communicate
C. are the most interesting animals D. communicate with each other by flying
42) From the passage, we can conclude that bees are _____________________.
A. so selfish as to let other bees share the bad food
B. so selfish as to look for food for themselves
C. so hardworking that they dance all the time
D. so smart that they know where the food is
43) The experiment done with Sarah is an example of ____________________.
A. animals with natural system of communication
B. animals able to communicate with humans
C. animals possible to use language as humans
D. animals with a system of communication worked out by humans
44) The results of the experiment with chimpanzees show the possibility to teach animals _____.
A. how to use language freely
B. how to give orders
C. how to obey orders
D. how to understand words and sentences
45) The phrase “concerned with” is closest in meaning to ________________.
A. interested in B. responsible for C. related to D. joined to
Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer
The first system of communication of animals is natural. Many kinds of animals have ways of communicating with each other. And one of the most interesting examples is that of bees. These insects communicate with each other by dancing. The most important kind of dance that they do is concerned with food. They get their food from flowers, of course, from plants and trees. When a bee has found some food, it returns to the other bees and can give them three basic kinds of information about the food: which direction it is in, whether it is nearby or a long way away, and whether it is good to eat or poisonous.
The other kind of system of communication of animals is artificial. It means animals learn it; in this case, they learn from man. Several famous experiments have been carried out with chimpanzees, trying to teach them human language.
One of these experiments was done with a chimpanzee called Sarah. Sarah was taught to understand a system of symbols which represented words. The symbols were cut out of coloured plastic, and each different shape stood for a different word. For example, a red square stood for “banana”, Sarah’s favorite fruit. Soon Sarah could not only understand words, but even sentences. She could obey orders: if her human friends put down the symbols for “apple in cup”, she would put the apple in the cup. Later, she began giving the scientists orders – she was writing her own sentences, and she got upset if the scientists did not obey her. We do not yet know whether chimpanzees will ever learn to use language to communicate as freely as human beings do, but the results so far suggest that this is at least a possibility.
41) According to the passage, bees ____________________________________.
A. learn to communicate B. are born to be able to communicate
C. are the most interesting animals D. communicate with each other by flying
42) From the passage, we can conclude that bees are _____________________.
A. so selfish as to let other bees share the bad food
B. so selfish as to look for food for themselves
C. so hardworking that they dance all the time
D. so smart that they know where the food is
43) The experiment done with Sarah is an example of ____________________.
A. animals with natural system of communication
B. animals able to communicate with humans
C. animals possible to use language as humans
D. animals with a system of communication worked out by humans
44) The results of the experiment with chimpanzees show the possibility to teach animals _____.
A. how to use language freely
B. how to give orders
C. how to obey orders
D. how to understand words and sentences
45) The phrase “concerned with” is closest in meaning to ________________.
A. interested in B. responsible for C. related to D. joined to
1. You should keep the milk in the refrigerator _____ it does not go bad.
A. as B. so C. so as to D. so that
2. I fixed it _____ everybody could use it.
A. in order that B. in order to C. so as to D. to
3. The teacher explained the lessons slowly _____.
A. to understand them clearly
B. so that his students could understand them clearly
C. in order to understand them clearly
D. so as his students understand them clearly
4. They wouldn’t let their car outside _____ it would get run over.
A. for fear that B. in order that C. so that D. such that
5. Regular checks are required in order that _____.
A. safety standards are maintained B. so safety standards are maintained C. to maintain safety standards D. maintain safety standards
1. You should keep the milk in the refrigerator _____ it does not go bad.
A. as B. so C. so as to D. so that
2. I fixed it _____ everybody could use it.
A. in order that B. in order to C. so as to D. to
3. The teacher explained the lessons slowly _____.
A. to understand them clearly
B. so that his students could understand them clearly
C. in order to understand them clearly
D. so as his students understand them clearly
4. They wouldn’t let their car outside _____ it would get run over.
A. for fear that B. in order that C. so that D. such that
5. Regular checks are required in order that _____.
A. safety standards are maintained B. so safety standards are maintained C. to maintain safety standards D. maintain safety standards