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Bài 2:
1. She left university 2 years ago
=> It's....2 YEARS SINCE SHE LEFT UNIVERSITY....................................
2. They had sold the house at the end of the road
=>The house.............AT THE END OF THE ROAD HAD BEEN SOLD.........................................
3. It's careless of you to leave the window open last night
=> You should not.................HAVE LEFT THE WINDOWW OPEN LAST NIGHT............................................
4. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry
=>Unless.......YOU KEEP YOUR FEET DRY , YOU WILL CATCH A COLD............................................................
5. We couldn't go to school because it rained
=> Because of............THE RAIN , WE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL...............................
Bài 2:
1. She left university 2 years ago
=> It's........2 YEARS SINCE SHE LEFT UNIVERSITY........
2. They had sold the house at the end of the road
=>The house......AT THE END OF THE ROAD HAD BEEN SOLD......
3. It's careless of you to leave the window open last night
=> You should not........LEAVE THE WINDOW OPEN LAST NIGHT...
4. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry
=>Unless......YOU KEEP YOUR FEET DRY, YOU WILL CATCH A COLD.......
5. We couldn't go to school because it rained
=> Because of...RAINING, WE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL..
Rewrite these never been so unhappy before.
1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
=> The bank manager has made hand over the money by The robbers
2. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3. I haven't seen that man here before
=> It's the first time i have seen that man here
4. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday
=> I wish i had gone to the party last Sunday
5. He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
=> Unless someone brings him to the hospital, He will die
6. They are building a new school in that village
=> A new school are being builkt in that village
7. I have studied English for 3 years
=> I began studying English 3 years ago
8. He not spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me
=> Not only He spent all his money but he also borrowed some from me
Rewrite these never been so unhappy before.
1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money.
2. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3. I haven't seen that man here before
=> It's the first time I have seen that man
4. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday
=> I wish I had gone to the party last Sunday
5. He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
=> Unless nobody brings him to the hospital, he won't die
6. They are building a new school in that village
=> A new school is being built in that village
7. I have studied English for 3 years
=> I began studying english 3 years ago
8. He not spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me
=> Not only he spent all his money but he also borrowed some from me.
viet cau cho nghia ko doi
"I'll comlete the work only if you pay me 10 extra" said Tom
Unless ....
The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house
Plans for an extension to the house have been drawn by the architect.
We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
Unless he phones immediately, he won't get any information
If he doesn't phone her immediately, he won't get any information.
The weather was so cold that children not swim in it
The water was not warm enough for the children to swim
I started to work for the company a years ago
I’ve started work for the company for a year.
Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
The sea rough prevents the ferry from sailing
This furniture is old that it's not worth keeping
This is...an old furniture that it's not worth keeping....
"Where is the station car park ?" Mrs Smith asked
Mrs Smith asked where the station car park was.
Miss Talor doesn't like living in such a small house
Mrs Taylor wishes she had a bigger house.
He didn't hurry, so he missed the train
If he hurried ,he couldn't miss the train
Th efire has destroyed many house
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.
i have studied English for 3 years
I began studying E 3 years ago
They are building a new school in that village
a new school is being built in the village
Unless you water those flowers regularly, they will wither.
if you don't water those flowers regularly, they will wither.
The driver said : "Don't get off the bus while it's moving!"
The driver asked the passengers not to get off the bus while it was moving.
The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robber
I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
this is the first time i have eaten this kind of food
1. Tom said that unless she paid him 10 extra, he wouldn't complete the work. (thể gián tiếp của câu bị động - câu đk loại 1 -> loại 2;
loại 2, loại 3 giữ nguyên)
81. Ba is a new comer, and so was Tom.=> Both Ba and Tom are new comers.
82. This lecture bores me.=> I am ..bored of this lecture........... 8.3. This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted.=> I ...have never tasted a more delicious cake than this cake before............
84.She left university 2 years ago.=> It’s 2 years since she left the university.................................................
85. they had sold the house at the end of the road.==> The house .at the end of the road had been sold .................. ..
86. It‘s careless of you to leave the window Open last night.=> You should not..leave the window open....
87.You will catch a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry. => Unless....you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold................
88. We couldn’t go to shool because it rained.=> Because of..raining, we couldn't go to school.......
89.Although he is old, he often plays tennis. => In spite of ...his old age, he often plays tennis....
90.Tom is not used to working so hard => Tom is in ..the habit of working less hard........
91. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor.==> lt..was such a cold day that we stayed indoor...
92. the man was too tired to keep on working.=>The man was so..tired to keep on working......
93. TV programmes attract so many viewers. They can satisfy every taste => Because..TV programmes can satisfy every taste, they attract so many viewers.........
94. He is not good at English, He can’t get the job.=> If...he were good at English, he could get the job.....
95. Nam washes his car every week=> Nam wishes his car....to be cleaned every week....
96. he used to wait there all the time => He used to wait there…all day……
97. My friend had the Storekeeper deliver the book case.=> My friend asked…the Storekeeper to deliver the book case……
98. My brother can be so annoying some times.=> I am so annoyed by my brother some times........
90. Mai was encouraged by the news => The news..was encouraging to Mai.........
100. Ba made that dress himself=> The dress..was made by Ba......
101. I have never read such a romantic story =>This is…the most romantic story I have ever read……
102 Everyone heard about the accident before I did => I was the last one to hear about the accident
103. the film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him => the film star avoid..being recognized by wearing dark glasses......
104. we didn't arrive in time to see her => we weren't early..enough to see her......
105. If you don't have a rest, you really will he ill=> unless..you have a rest, you really will be ill.
106. the water was so cold that the children could not swim in it=> the water was not..warm enough for the children to swim in.....
107. Ba was arrested by the police=> the police arrested Ba
108. there are a number of people waiting to see you => A number of people ..are waiting to see you.....
109. I hope to see you at Christmas => I am .looking forward to seeing you at Christmas........
110. your hair is too long , You'd better have it cut => your hair.needs cutting/to be cut.........
111. are you against working on Sunday? => do you object.to working on Sunday?........
112. I have to writes 6 letter a day=> There are..6 letters to be written today........
113. people always laugh at his funny face, he does not like it=> he dislike..being laughed at (his funny face).........
I.Rewrite the following sentences:
1.They should not tell him about me.-> He had...better not tell him about me...
2.We can't have lunch in the garden because it's raining. -> If it......weren't raining,we could have lunch in the garden......
3.They say he is a dangerous prisoner. -> He.....is said to be a dangerous prisoner............
4. He is not able to drive a car, so we can't go by car. -> If he.....were able to drive a car,we could go by car..........
5. We didn't know your address, so we couldn't write to you a letter. -> If we....had known your address,we could have written to you a letter.....
6. She is very hungry now because she hasn't eaten breakfast. -> If she..ate breakfast,she wouldn't be very hungry now.....
7. If she has been offered the job, she would have taken it. -> Unless he.....she has been offered the job, she wouldn't have taken it........
8. She didn't want to hear the story again. She had heard it before. (Having heard)
=>Having heard the story before She didn't want to hear it again
9."What shall we do during the Tet holiday" (the children discussed)
=>The children discussed that Should they do during the Tet holiday?
10. The new teacher entered the room. He was presented with a big bunch of red roses. (after)
=>After entering the room,the new teacher was presented with a big bunch of red roses.
11. Don't read your readings in bad light. Your eyes will be ruined soon. (If)
=>If you read your readings in bad light,Your eyes will be ruined soon.
II.Put a suitable preposition in each blank:
1.Have you ever said “good bye” ……to….. your mother yet ?
2. He was ill …for…… a week and …during………that week his wife never left his side.
3. We bought it ……….. $5 ……… a second hand shop.
4. Our arrangement …for…….. tomorrow is …………. .
5. When I read him the report , he listened.........to............... me ........in.............. a surprise.
6. He threw 3 stones.......at..................... his attackers, trying to drive them........away......
7. The child insisted......on............... a pair of shoes bought.......with...... 150,000 dong.
1 we have to go to bed early ( allow )
We .....are not allowed to stay up late
2 could you speak English when you were Younger? (able)
When you were young, were you able to speak English
3 my sister doesn't like computer very much ( keen)
My sister is not very keen on computer
4 I was rally bored by the film last night (boring )
I found the film last night boring
5 you don't find such exquisite hand - made suits in many shops here
In few shops here do you find such exquisite hand-made suits
6 Jack doesn't know the answer. Though he pretends to
Jack acts as if he knew the answer
The realization of what she had sacrificed for him let him to believe she was all the world to him
Not until he realised what she had sacrificed for him did he believe she was all the world to him
We rely too much in the internet . Therefore , our lives are in danger of becoming more impersonal
Were we not rely too much on the Internet, our lives wouldn't be in danger of becoming more impersonal.
9 she is not only a teacher, she is also a singer
Not only she's a teacher but also a singer
10 if possible, you should keep the car in a garage at night
If possible , your ....car should be kept in a garage at night
11 people think that the prisoner was recaptured while drinking in the pub
The prisoner is thought to have been recaptured while drinking in the pub.
12 you can use it as long as you like, and it will not wear out
No matter .....how long you use it, it will not wear out
13 if you don't believe in it , you will never be able to do it
Believe....... in it , or you will never be able to do it
Fill the blanks with one of the followings: on business, on duty, on purpose, on the other hand, on the house, on the phone, on the whole, on holiday (vacation), on time, on your own, out of date/ out of door, out of orders, out of reach, out of stock, out of work
1. It's important to arrive on time if you're meeting someone on business
2.The lift is out of order so we'll have to use the stairs
3.When we're on holiday, we always like to eat on our own if it's fine
4.Surely you don't want to sit out of doors why don't you join us
5.There was nothing to pay because Harry, the owner said the meal was on the house
6.Don't get angry. I didn't break the plate on purpose
7.Last year's diary is of no use because it's out of date
8.We aren't on the phone so I'll ring you from a public phone
9.Frozen food is certainly convenient but on the other hand fresh food tastes much better
10.He lost his job last year and he's been out of work ever since
11.The frying pan is on the top shelf. It's out of reach
12.I couldn't get any mustard. It's out of stock at my local shop
13.A policeman shouldn't join you for a drink if he's on duty
14. On the whole, I must say I prefer eating at home to eating out
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
