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( 2 x y + 2/15 ) x 3 = 4/5
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/5 : 3
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 :2
y = 1/15
(2 x y + 2/15) x 3 = 4/5
2 x y + 2/15) = 4/5 : 3
2 x y + 2/15 = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 : 2
y = 1/15
7/9 x (2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15 : 7/9
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 6/5
2 - y = 6/5 x 1/3
2 - y = 2/5
y = 2/5 + 2
y = 12/5
4/21 + 5 x y - 8/7 = 1/3
4/21 + 5 x y = 1/3 + 8/7
4/21 + 5 x y = 31/21
5 x y = 31/21 - 4/21
5 x y = 9/7
y = 9/7 : 5
y = 9/35
7/12 x y - 3/12 x y = 5
y x (7/12 - 3/12) = 5
y x 1/3 = 5
y = 5 : 1/3
y = 15
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1.Tìm x,y thuộc Z biết
1,x+(-45)=(-62)+17
2,x+29=|-43|+(-43)
3,43+(9-21)=317-(x+317)
4,|x|+|-4|=7
5,|x|+|y|=0
6,(15-x)+(x-12)=7-(-5+x)
7,(2x-5)^2=9
8,(2x+6).(x-9)=0
9,(1-3x)^3=-8
10,3x+4y-xy=15
3.Tìm x+y biết
|x|=5
|x|=7
4.Tìm giá trị lớn nhất hoặc nhỏ nhất của các biểu thức sau (x,y thuộc Z)
A=|x-3|+1
B=3-|x+1|
C=|x-5|+|y+3|+7
( Mik làm mấy phần mà bạn dưới chưa làm)
11) xy+x+y=9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) xy+x+y+1=9+1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy+x\right)+\left(y+1\right)\)=10
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x+1)(y+1)=10=1.10=10.1=-1.-10=-10.-1=2.5=5.2=-2.-5=-5.-2
\(\Rightarrow\) TH1: x+1=1 ; y+1=10
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0;y=9\)
TH2: x+1=10;y+1=1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=9;y=0
TH3: x+1=-1;y+1=-10
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=-2;y=-11
...........
Vậy:........
( Bạn tự làm nốt chứ dài quá, mik chỉ hướng dẫn cách làm bài thôi)
1) -x = -7
=> x = 7
2) - x = 17
=> x = - 17
3) |x| = 17
=> x = ±17
4) -(-x) = |-17|
=> x = 17
5) - 19 - x = 17
=> - x = 17 + 19
=> x = - 36
6) - 19 - x = - 17
=> - x = - 17 + 19
=> -x = 2
=> x = - 2
7) - 5 - (10 - x) = 7
=> - 5 - 10 + x = 7
=> - 15 + x = 7
=> x = 7 + 15
=> x = 22
8) |x + 3| + 7 = 12
=> |x + 3| = 12 - 7
=> |x + 3| = 5
=> x + 3 = 5 hoặc x + 3 =- 5
=> x = 2 hoặc x = - 8
9) 2 - |x - 2| = x
=> - |x - 2| - x = - 2
TH1: x >= 2
- (x - 2) - x = - 2
=> - x + 2 - x =- 2
=> - 2x = - 4
=> x = 2 (nhận)
TH2: x < 2
-[-(x - 2)] - x = - 2
=> x - 2 - x = - 2
=> 0x = 0 (vô số nghiệm)
\(\text{ x . (x - 3) = 0}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
vậy_______
1 ) 5 - ( 10 - x ) = 7
10 - x = 5 - 7
10 - x = - 2
x = 10 - ( - 2 )
x = 12
Vậy x = 12
Câu 1:
a: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{20-15+24}{60}=\dfrac{29}{60}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{25-12}{15}=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{60}+\dfrac{10}{60}-\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{12}{60}\)
=37/60
\(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : ( 2 - 3 \(\times\) y) = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = 2 - \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\)
y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\) : 3
y = \(\dfrac{22}{45}\)