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3 tháng 5 2019

a) Áp dụng pytago .

b) Xét t/g ABE; tg DBE:

AB = DB ( gt)

g ABE = DBE (suy từ gt)

BE chung

=> tg ABE = tg DBE (c.g.c)

c) Vì tg ABE = tg DBE (câu b)

=> AE = DE

Xét tg AEF ⊥⊥ tại A; tg DEC ⊥⊥ tại D:

AE = DE (c/m trên)

g AEF = g DEC (đối đỉnh)

=> tg AEF = tg DEC (cgv - gn)

=> EF = EC

d) Do tg AEF = tg DEC (câu c)

=> AE = DE

=> E ∈∈ đg trung trực của AD (1)

Lại do AB = BD (gt)

=> B  đg trung trực của AD (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => BE là đg trung trực của AD.

1 tháng 5 2020
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3 tháng 5 2020

A B C D F E

a) Vì tam giác BAC vuông tại A 

=> AB^2 + AC^2 = BC^2 ( đl pytago )

=> BC^2 = 5^2 + 7^2 = 74

=> BC = căn bậc 2 của 74

b) 

 Xét tam giác ABE; tam giác DBE có :

AB = DB ( gt)

góc ABE = góc DBE ( gt)

BE chung

=> tam giác ABE = tam giác DBE (c.g.c) - đpcm

c)

Vì tam giác ABE = tam giác DBE (câu b)

=> AE = DE

Xét tg AEF ⊥ tại A; tg DEC ⊥ tại D:

AE = DE (c/m trên)

g AEF = g DEC (đối đỉnh)

=> tg AEF = tg DEC (cgv - gn) - đpcm

=> EF = EC 

d)

Do tam giác AEF = tam giác DEC (câu c)

=> AE = DE

=> E ∈ đường trung trực của AD (1)

Lại do AB = BD (gt)

=> B ∈ đường trung trực của AD (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => BE là đường trung trực của AD. - đpcm

a) tam giác ABC vuông tại A

=>  AB2 + AC2 = BC2

=> 52   +    72  = BC2

=> BC2 = 25 + 49 = 74

=> BC = \(\sqrt{74}cm\)

hình như bn ghi sai đề rùi làm sao làm bài b) !!!!!!!1

7756

1 tháng 6 2015

a)tg BAC vuông tại A suy ra AB^2+AC^2=BC^2(định lý pi-ta-go)

suy ra BC^2=5^2+7^2=74

suy ra BC=\(\sqrt{74}\)

b)tg ABE=tgDBE(ch cgv)suy ra AE=ED

c)tg AEF=DEC(g c g) suy ra EF=EC(2 cạnh tương ứng )

d)gọi I là giao điểm của AD và BE

ta có AB=BD suy ra tgABD cân tại B 

tg ABE=DBE(cmt) suy ra góc ABE=DBE mà BE nằm giữa 2 tia AB và BD suy ra BE là tia phân giác của góc ABD

tg cân ABD có BI là tia phân giác của góc ABD suy ra BI còn là đường trung trực của AD suy ra BE là đường trung trực của AD

8 tháng 5 2022

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\(\text{a)Xét }\Delta ABC\text{ vuông tại A có:}\)

\(BC^2=AB+AC^2\left(\text{định lí Py ta go}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow BC^2=5^2+7^2=25+49=74\left(cm\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow BC=\sqrt{74}\left(cm\right)\)

\(\text{b)Xét }\Delta ABE\text{ và }\Delta DBE\text{ có:}\)

\(\widehat{BAE}=\widehat{BDE}=90^0\left(gt\right)\)

\(BE\text{ chung}\)

\(BA=BD\left(gt\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABE=\Delta DBE\left(c-g-c\right)\)

\(\text{c)Xét }\Delta AEF\text{ và }\Delta DEC\text{ có:}\)

\(\widehat{AEF}=\widehat{DEC}\left(\text{đối đỉnh}\right)\)

\(\widehat{FAE}=\widehat{CDE}=90^0\left(gt\right)\)

\(AE=DE\left(\Delta ABE=\Delta DBE\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta AEF=\Delta DEC\left(g-c-g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow EF=EC\left(\text{hai cạnh tương ứng}\right)\)

\(\text{d)Gọi O là giao điểm của BE và AD}\)

\(\text{Xét }\Delta ABO\text{ và }\Delta DBO\text{ có:}\)

\(BO\text{ chung}\)

\(BA=BD\left(gt\right)\)

\(\widehat{ABO}=\widehat{DBO}\left(\Delta ABE=\Delta DBE\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABO=\Delta DBO\left(c-g-c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{AOB}=\widehat{DOB}\left(\text{hai góc tương ứng}\right)\)

\(\text{Mà chúng kề bù}\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{AOB}=\widehat{DOB}=\dfrac{180^0}{2}=90^0\)

\(\Rightarrow BE\perp AD\)

\(\text{Mà AO=DO}\left(\Delta AOB=\Delta DOB\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow BE\text{ là đường trung trực của đoạn thẳng AD}\)

8 tháng 5 2022

cảm ơn bạn nghe thank you mà làm thế này đúng ko bạn:

a) Vì tam giác BAC vuông tại A

=> AB^2 + AC^2 = BC^2 ( đl pytago )

=> BC^2 = 5^2 + 7^2 = 74

=> BC = căn bậc 2 của 74

b)

Xét tam giác ABE; tam giác DBE có :

AB = DB ( gt)

góc ABE = góc DBE ( gt)

BE chung

=> tam giác ABE = tam giác DBE (c.g.c) - đpcm

c)

Vì tam giác ABE = tam giác DBE (câu b)

=> AE = DE

Xét tg AEF ⊥ tại A; tg DEC ⊥ tại D:

AE = DE (c/m trên)

g AEF = g DEC (đối đỉnh)

=> tg AEF = tg DEC (cgv - gn) - đpcm

=> EF = EC

d)

Do tam giác AEF = tam giác DEC (câu c)

=> AE = DE

=> E ∈ đường trung trực của AD (1)

Lại do AB = BD (gt)

=> B ∈ đường trung trực của AD (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => BE là đường trung trực của AD. - đpcm

31 tháng 3 2017

hình tự vẽ: 

xét hai tam giác vuông ABE và DBE:

ab=ad(gt); be là cạnh huyền chung 

=>\(\Delta\) ABE = \(\Delta\)DBE

mình sẽ giải tiếp

31 tháng 3 2017

a) theo đinh j lý pitago : tam giác abc vuông tại A 

=> \(AB^2+AC^2=BC^2\)THAY SỐ TA ĐƯỢC \(5^2+7^2=BC^2\) TA ĐƯỢC \(74=BC^2\) =>BC = 

8.6023

8 tháng 4 2017

Tự vẽ hình.

a) Áp dụng pytago là ra nhé!

b) Xét t/g ABE; tg DBE:

AB = DB ( gt)

g ABE = DBE (suy từ gt)

BE chung

=> tg ABE = tg DBE (c.g.c)

c) Vì tg ABE = tg DBE (câu b)

=> AE = DE

Xét tg AEF \(\perp\) tại A; tg DEC \(\perp\) tại D:

AE = DE (c/m trên)

g AEF = g DEC (đối đỉnh)

=> tg AEF = tg DEC (cgv - gn)

=> EF = EC

d) Do tg AEF = tg DEC (câu c)

=> AE = DE

=> E \(\in\) đg trung trực của AD (1)

Lại do AB = BD (gt)

=> B \(\in\) đg trung trực của AD (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => BE là đg trung trực của AD.