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a. Listen and repeat.

(Nghe và lặp lại.)

 

- This is the person who invented the light bulb.

(Đây là người đã phát minh ra bóng đèn.)

- Thomas Edison! (Thomas Edison!)

Meaning and Use (Ý nghĩa và Sử dụng)

We use defining relative clauses to give important information about a person or thing.

(Chúng tôi sử dụng xác định mệnh đề tương đối để cung cấp thông tin quan trọng về một người hoặc sự vật.)

This is the karaoke machine which I bought in Japan.

(Đây là máy karaoke mà tôi đã mua ở Nhật Bản.)

Form (Cấu trúc)

We usually start the defining clause with a relative pronoun: who or that to talk about people, which or that to talk about things, or where to talk about places.

(Chúng ta thường bắt đầu mệnh đề xác định bằng một đại từ tương đối: who hoặc that để nói về người, which hoặc that để nói về sự vật, hoặc where để nói về địa điểm.)

That is less formal than who or which.

(That ít trang trọng hơn who hoặc which.)

We do not use commas to separate the defining clause from the rest of the sentence.

(Chúng ta không sử dụng dấu phẩy để ngăn cách mệnh đề xác định với phần còn lại của câu.)

This invention is for people who want to save time when they travel to school.

(Phát minh này dành cho những người muốn tiết kiệm thời gian khi đi học.)

You can use this invention in the mountains where there isn't any electricity.

(Bạn có thể sử dụng phát minh này ở vùng núi, nơi không có điện.)

This invention is something that will help a lot of people.

(Phát minh này sẽ giúp ích cho rất nhiều người.)

0
9 tháng 2 2023

which/that

where

who/that

where

which/that

which/that

which/that

1: who

2: which/that

3: which

4: whose

5: that/which

6: who

II) Put the correct word in the box to complete the sentences below physical ; electronic; benefits; digital; motivate; personal; relative; technology; defining; applications; disruptive; mobile 1. The phrase "--------------natives" refers to people who are familiar with computers and the internet from an early age. 2. The internet will-------------students to study more effectively 3. Please don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering-------------questions 4. Our students are...
Đọc tiếp

II) Put the correct word in the box to complete the sentences below

physical ; electronic; benefits; digital; motivate; personal; relative; technology; defining; applications; disruptive; mobile

1. The phrase "--------------natives" refers to people who are familiar with computers and the internet from an early age.

2. The internet will-------------students to study more effectively

3. Please don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering-------------questions

4. Our students are very excited when they have opportunities to do----------------exercise

5. My son, who is a promising pianist, is now interested in composing--------------music

6. Many teacher have now understood the------------that mobile devices can bring

7. I'm looking for some new-----------to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation

8. The ringing sound from mobile phones is------------and annoying in the classroom

9. People are now familiar with the term m-learning or----------------learning,which focuses on the use of personal electric devices

10. In the grammar part of this unit we study--------------clauses

11. That laptop, which has the latest------------------,is very expensive

12. Some of my classmates think that it is not easy to know which clause is----------------and which is non-defining

III) Use who, which, that or whose to complete each of the sentences

1. Vinh,-----------------is only two and a half, likes to play games on a tablet

2. My tablet,-------------is two years old, still works quite well

3. Personal electronic devices-------------distract students from their class work are banned in most schools

4. Students---------------have smartphones can use them to look up words in an electronic dictionary

5. Some scientists think that children-------------parents allow them to use electronic devices early will have more advantages in the future

6. The laptop-------------------cover is decorated with funny animals belongs to my aunt

1

 1. The phrase "digital natives" refers to people who are familiar with computers and the internet from an early age.

2. The internet will motivate students to study more effectively

3. Please don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering personal questions

4. Our students are very excited when they have opportunities to do physical exercise

5. My son, who is a promising pianist, is now interested in composing electronic music

6. Many teacher have now understood the benefits that mobile devices can bring

7. I'm looking for some new applications to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation

8. The ringing sound from mobile phones is disruptive and annoying in the classroom

9. People are now familiar with the term m-learning or mobile learning,which focuses on the use of personal electric devices

10. In the grammar part of this unit we study relative clauses

11. That laptop, which has the latest technology,is very expensive

12. Some of my classmates think that it is not easy to know which clause is defining and which is non-defining

11 tháng 9 2023

1. Hans Lipperhey, who was a glasses maker, invented the telescope in 1608.

(Hans Lipperhey, một nhà sản xuất kính, đã phát minh ra kính thiên văn vào năm 1608.)

2. Mercury thermometer, which was invented in 1714, was invented by Daniel Fahrenheit.

(Nhiệt kế thủy ngân, được phát minh vào năm 1714, được phát minh bởi Daniel Fahrenheit.)

3. Modern-day dishwasher, which was invented in 1886, was invented by Josephine Cochran.

(Máy rửa bát hiện đại, được phát minh vào năm 1886, được phát minh bởi Josephine Cochran.)

4. Karl Benz, who was a designer, invented the car.

(Karl Benz, một nhà thiết kế, đã phát minh ra ô tô.)

11 tháng 9 2023

Đáp án: 2. give information about its uses. (cung cấp thông tin về công dụng của nó.)

8 tháng 5 2023

1. Alice, who is an actress, cares about animal rights
2. This is the recycled plastic which we use to make environmentally-friendly bags
3. Greg, whose dad is a climatologist, is my friend
4. I donated to a charity yesterday that was for endangered animals
5. That's the man who collects the recycling

6 tháng 2 2023

1.My brother,who is good at computers,teaches me how to use a laptop

2.Peter,whose sister is taking an online maths course,is a friend of mine

3.Lan has read the book which I lent her

4.The boy who is only 10 years old has designed this invention

5.That app,which can help improve your English pronunciation,is easy to use

EX1: 1. The young man....was released after the court was found innocent of all charges against him A. who B. who he C. which D. whose 2. Is that the same film ...... we watched last year? A. when B. which C. why D. who 3. The girl..... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully A. Whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom 4. The first television picture... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November 1905 was a boy .... worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in...
Đọc tiếp

EX1:

1. The young man....was released after the court was found innocent of all charges against him

A. who B. who he C. which D. whose

2. Is that the same film ...... we watched last year?

A. when B. which C. why D. who

3. The girl..... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully

A. Whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom

4. The first television picture... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November 1905 was a boy .... worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London

A. which, whom B. who, which C. that, whose D. that, who

5. Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,....... she still lives, was 100 last year

A. that, in which B. who, where C. that, where D. who, that

6, The pollution ...... they were talking is getting worse

A. that B. about which C. which D. whom

7. Robert Riva, an Italian player..... used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11's football team

A. when B. which C. where D. who

8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class..... skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on

A. where B. whose C. whom D. that

9. Unfortunately, the friend with ..... I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip

A. who B, whom C, where D, that

10. The new stadium,...... will be completed next year, will seat 30000 spectators

A, what B, where C, when D, that

11. Blenheim Palace, .... Churchill was born, is now open to the public

A, when B. where C. which D. whose

12. The man..... I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university

A. which B. whom C, whose D. why

13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon ..... you can always depend

A. who B, whom C. that D. x

14. Your career focus on a field in...... you are genuinely interested

A. which B, what C, that D. x

15. People.... outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people

A, whose B, whom C, that D. which

16. The girl ..... dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school

A, who B, what C, whose D. whom

17, One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,..... is a member of the local council

A. that B, who C. who, D. x

18. The Titanic,.... Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable

A. whose B, that C, which D, who

19, The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group

A. which B. that C. who D, whose

20. Genghis Khan, .... name means "very mighty ruler" was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages

A. whom B. whose C. who D. how

6
25 tháng 8 2020

1. The young man....was released after the court was found innocent of all charges against him

A. who

B. who he

C. which

D. whose

2. Is that the same film ...... we watched last year?

A. when

B. which

C. why

D. who

3. The girl..... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully

A. Whose

B. from whom

C. from whose

D. whom

4. The first television picture... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November 1905 was a boy .... worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London

A. which, whom

B. who, which

C. that, whose

D. that, who

5. Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,....... she still lives, was 100 last year

A. that, in which

B. who, where

C. that, where

D. who, that

6, The pollution ...... they were talking is getting worse

A. that

B. about which

C. which

D. whom

7. Robert Riva, an Italian player..... used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11's football team

A. when

B. which

C. where

D. who

8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class..... skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on

A. where

B. whose

C. whom

D. that

9. Unfortunately, the friend with ..... I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip

A. who

B, whom

C, where

D, that

10. The new stadium,...... will be completed next year, will seat 30000 spectators

A, what

B, where

C, when

D, that

11. Blenheim Palace, .... Churchill was born, is now open to the public

A, when

B. where

C. which

D. whose

12. The man..... I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university

A. which

B. whom

C, whose

D. why

13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon ..... you can always depend

A. who

B, whom

C. that

D. x

14. Your career focus on a field in...... you are genuinely interested

A. which

B, what

C, that

D. x

15. People.... outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people

A, whose

B, whom

C, that

D. which

16. The girl ..... dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school

A, who

B, what

C, whose

D. whom

17, One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,..... is a member of the local council

A. that

B, who

C. who,

D. x

18. The Titanic,.... Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable

A. whose

B, that

C, which

D, who

19, The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group

A. which

B. that

C. who

D, whose

20. Genghis Khan, .... name means "very mighty ruler" was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages

A. whom

B. whose

C. who

D. how

27 tháng 8 2020

dạ vâng

24 tháng 11 2021

1.that

2.which

3.who

4.whom

5.that

6.who

 7.which

8.whom

24 tháng 11 2021

1.      Those records, ___which____ he owns, are mostly classical.

2.      The rumour ___that/which____ we heard about it yesterday is not true.

3.      The boy and the dog ____that___ were lost in the forest hunt have been found.

4.      We saw many soldiers and tanks __who_____ were moving to the front.

5.      Do you know the boy ____who___ sang the song “Happy New Year” last night?

6.      Have you heard about the earthquake ____that___ occurred in California?

7.      His girlfriend, ___whom____ he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.

8.      Is this the style of hair ____that___ your wife wanted to have?