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Ta có:
\(a^{2006}+a^{2008}+b^{2006}+b^{2008}\ge2\left(a^{2007}+b^{2007}\right)\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=b=1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=a^{2009}+b^{2009}=2\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^{2008}\ge0\\b^{2008}\ge0\\c^{2008}\ge0\\a^{2008}+b^{2008}+c^{2008}=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^{2008}\le1\\b^{2008}\le1\\c^{2008}\le1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|a\right|\le1\\\left|b\right|\le1\\\left|c\right|\le1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{2009}+b^{2009}+c^{2009}\le a^{2008}+b^{2008}+c^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{2009}+b^{2009}+c^{2009}\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(0;0;1\right)\) và hoán vị
Khi đó \(a^{2007}+b^{2008}+c^{2009}+2020=1+2020=2021\)
\(A=\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}\right)\left(\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}\)(1)
\(B=\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}\right)\left(\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}}\)(2)
Từ 1 và 2 => \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}}\)
hay \(\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}>\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}\)
P/s tham khảo nha
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}+1=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+1+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}+1\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2010}{3}+\dfrac{x+2010}{4}\)
<=>\(\left(x+2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
vì 1/2009+1/2008-1/3-1/4=0
=>x+2010=0
=>x=-2010
Giải:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2008}+1=\dfrac{x+2007}{3}+1+\dfrac{x+2006}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+2009}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2+2008}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2007+3}{3}+\dfrac{x+2006+4}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}=\dfrac{x+2010}{3}+\dfrac{x+2010}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2010}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2010}{2008}-\dfrac{x+2010}{3}-\dfrac{x+2010}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
Vậy ...
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)
\(b+c\ge2\sqrt{bc}\)
\(a+c\ge2\sqrt{ac}\)
Do đó: \(2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}\right)\)
hay \(a+b+c\ge\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{cb}+\sqrt{ac}\)
