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@Nk>↑@ Vũ Minh Tuấn Băng Băng 2k6 Nguyễn Văn Đạt tth Lê Tài Bảo Châu Aki Tsuki Lê Thị Thục Hiền Nguyễn Thị Diễm Quỳnh HISINOMA KINIMADO
Giúp em vs mn ơi 
1. Đề thiếu
2. BĐT cần chứng minh tương đương:
\(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)
Ta có:
\(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{3}.3abc\left(a+b+c\right)\) (đpcm)
3.
Ta có:
\(\left(a^6+b^6+1\right)\left(1+1+1\right)\ge\left(a^3+b^3+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\left(a^3+b^3+1+b^3+c^3+1+c^3+a^3+1\right)\)
\(VT\ge\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)
Lại có:
\(a^3+b^3+1\ge3ab\) ; \(b^3+c^3+1\ge3bc\) ; \(c^3+a^3+1\ge3ca\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+3\ge3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}=3\sqrt{3}\)
4.
Ta có:
\(a^3+1+1\ge3a\) ; \(b^3+1+1\ge3b\) ; \(c^3+1+1\ge3c\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+6\ge3\left(a+b+c\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\)
5.
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{c}}\) ; \(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{c}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{b}}\) ; \(\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{b}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{c}}\le\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\ge\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{b^2+c^2}+\sqrt{c^2+a^2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\ge\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{b^2+c^2}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{c^2+a^2}\right)\)
\(VT\ge\sqrt{2}.\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}\ge\sqrt{2}.\frac{9}{2\sqrt{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(1\right)\)
\(VP\le\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}.\frac{2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+6}{2}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)
Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
bạn viết sai đề rồi nhé đề đúng là căn(b^2+1/c^2) và căn (c^2 + 1/a^2) ở vế trái chứ ?
Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si, ta có :
\(\left(1.a+\frac{9}{4}.\frac{1}{b}\right)^2\le\left(1^2+\frac{81}{16}\right)\left(a^2+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a^2+\frac{1}{b^2}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{97}}\left(a+\frac{9}{4b}\right)\).Chứng minh tương tự, ta có:
\(\sqrt{b^2+\frac{1}{c^2}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{97}}\left(b+\frac{9}{4c}\right)\)
\(\sqrt{c^2+\frac{1}{a^2}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{97}}\left(c+\frac{4}{9a}\right)\)
Cộng 3 vế BĐT => đpcm
\(P=\sum\frac{a^2}{a+b^2}=\sum\left(a-\frac{ab^2}{a+b^2}\right)\ge\sum\left(a-\frac{ab^2}{2b\sqrt{a}}\right)=\sum\left(a-\frac{1}{2}b\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(P\ge\sum\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{b}.\sqrt{ab}\right)\ge\sum\left(a-\frac{1}{4}\left(b+ab\right)\right)\)
\(P\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{1}{4}\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{1}{12}\left(a+b+c\right)^2=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\frac{2}{a^2+b^2+2}\le\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sum\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2+b^2+2}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\sum\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2+b^2+2}\ge\frac{\left(\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{b^2+c^2}+\sqrt{c^2+a^2}\right)^2}{2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+6}\)
Nên ta chỉ cần chứng minh \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{b^2+c^2}+\sqrt{c^2+a^2}\right)^2}{2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+6}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+a^2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(c^2+a^2\right)}}{a^2+b^2+c^2+3}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\frac{9}{2}\) (1)
Mà \(\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}\ge ac+b^2\)
\(\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}\ge a^2+bc\) ; \(\sqrt{\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}\ge ab+c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sum\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Rightarrow\sum\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\) đúng nên ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
@Akai Haruma