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Bài 4:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-40=2\)
=>3x=42
hay x=14
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=0\)
=>-2x+8=0
=>-2x=-8
hay x=4
c: \(x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x-2)(x+1)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-1
d: \(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
=>5x(x-3)-(x-3)=0
=>(x-3)(5x-1)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=1/5
e: \(3x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-3x^2-2x+3x+2=30\)
=>-14x=28
hay x=-2
f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+30-x-5\right)=0\)
=>x+2=0
hay x=-2
Cho biểu thức: bn viết ko rõ lắm , bn xem đề mk viết lại có đg ko nhé , r mk lm cho
\(a=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}-\dfrac{x+1}{3-x}-\dfrac{3-11x}{x^2-9}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{x+y}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{4x^3}{x^4+y^4}+\dfrac{8x^7}{x^8+y^8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2x}{x^2-y^2}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{4x^3}{x^4+y^4}+\dfrac{8x^7}{x^8+y^8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4x^3}{x^4-y^4}+\dfrac{4x^3}{x^4+y^4}+\dfrac{8x^7}{x^8+y^8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{8x^7}{x^8-y^8}+\dfrac{8x^7}{x^8+y^8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{16x^{15}}{x^{16}-y^{16}}\)
Câu 2:
a: \(n^2-2n+5⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n^2-n-n+1+4⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)
b: \(4x^2-6x-16⋮x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+6x-18+2⋮x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;5;1\right\}\)
Câu 3:
a: \(\left(3x-8\right)\left(7x+10\right)-\left(2x-15\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(7x+10-2x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(5x+25\right)=0\)
=>x=8/3 hoặc x=-5
b: \(\dfrac{\left(x^4-2x^2-8\right)}{x-2}=0\)(ĐKXĐ: x<>2)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^2+2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
=>x+2=0
hay x=-2
Ta có
M = 8(x – 1)( x 2 + x + 1) – (2x – 1)(4 x 2 + 2x + 1)
= 8( x 3 – 1) – ( 2 x 3 – 1)
= 8 x 3 – 8 – 8 x 3 + 1 = -7 nên M = -7
N = x(x + 2)(x – 2) – (x + 3)( x 2 – 3x + 9) – 4x
= x( x 2 – 4) – ( x 3 + 3 3 ) + 4x
= x 3 – 4x – x 3 – 27 + 4x = -27
=> N = -27
Vậy M = N + 20
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Bài 6:
a) \(x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(3x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2+3x\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-2x-3x^2+2+3x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x+2=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2x+6-x^2-5x+2x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-8\)
1)
\(x^3-x^2z+x^2y-xyz=\left(x^3+x^2y\right)-\left(x^2z+xyz\right)\\ =x^2\left(x+y\right)-xz\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xz\right)\\ =x\left(x+y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
2)
\(3x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2+3x\right)=30\\ \: \Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-2x-3x^2+2+3x=30\\ \Leftrightarrow16x=28\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{16}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
3)
gọi bốn số liên tiếp là:
x+1; x+2; x+3; x+4 với x là các số tự nhiên
theo đề bài, ta có:
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5-1\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+1\right)+1\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-1^2+1=\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2\)
vậy tích của 4 số tự nhiên liên tiếp cộng với 1 là 1 số chính phương
4)
\(a+b=9\Rightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=9^2=81\\ \Rightarrow a^2+b^2+40=81\\\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=41\\ \Rightarrow a^2+b^2-2ab=41-2.20=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-b=1\\a-b=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vì a < b => a - b < 0
khi đó a - b= - 1
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^{2015}=\left(-1\right)^{2015}=-1\)
M = -3(x – 4)(x – 2) + x(3x – 18) – 25
= -3( x 2 – 2x – 4x + 8) + x.3x + x.(-18) – 25
= -3 x 2 + 6x + 12x – 24 + 3 x 2 – 18x – 25
= (-3 x 2 + 3 x 2 ) + (6x + 12x – 18x) – 24 – 25
= -49
N = (x – 3)(x + 7) – (2x – 1)(x + 2) + x(x – 1)
= x.x + x.7 – 3.x – 3.7 – (2x.x + 2x.2 – x – 1.2) + x.x + x.(-1)
= x 2 + 7x – 3x – 21 – 2 x 2 – 4x + x + 2 + x 2 – x
= ( x 2 – 2 x 2 + x 2 ) + (7x – 3x – 4x + x – x) – 21 + 2
= -19
Vậy M = -49; N = -19 => M – N = -30
Đáp án cần chọn là: B