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Lời giải:
$S=\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{2}{7^3}+\frac{3}{7^4}+...+\frac{69}{7^{70}}$
$7S=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{2}{7^2}+\frac{3}{7^3}+...+\frac{69}{7^{69}}$
$6S=7S-S=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+....+\frac{1}{7^{69}}-\frac{69}{7^{70}}$
$42S=1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{68}}-\frac{69}{7^{69}}$
$\Rightarrow 42S-6S=(1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{68}}-\frac{69}{7^{69}})-(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+....+\frac{1}{7^{69}}-\frac{69}{7^{70}})$
$\Rightarrow 36S=1-\frac{69}{7^{69}}-\frac{1}{7^{69}}+\frac{69}{7^{70}}$
Hay $36S=1-\frac{69.7-7-69}{7^{70}}=1-\frac{407}{7^{70}}$
$\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{36}(1-\frac{407}{7^{70}})$
a) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{-14}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3.-14}{15}=\dfrac{-14}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(x=1\)
\(3x-4\)\(⋮\)\(x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3\left(x-3\right)+5\)\(⋮\)\(x-3\)
Ta có \(3\left(x-3\right)\)\(⋮\)\(x-3\)
nên \(5\)\(⋮\)\(x-3\)
hay \(x-3\)\(\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Ta lập bảng sau:
\(x-3\) \(-5\) \(-1\) \(1\) \(5\)
\(x\) \(-2\) \(2\) \(4\) \(8\)
Vậy...
\(\dfrac{2\text{x}-1}{3}=\dfrac{3\text{x}+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow=\dfrac{4\left(2\text{x}-1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(3\text{x}+1\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\text{x}-4=9\text{x}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\text{x}-9\text{x}=3+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)
\(\dfrac{3x-4}{4}=\dfrac{4x-8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-4}{4}-\dfrac{4x-8}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(3x-4\right)}{20}-\dfrac{4\left(4x-8\right)}{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x-20}{20}-\dfrac{16x-32}{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x-20-16x+32}{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-12}{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)