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1.They last talked to each other two months ago. ---> They haven't talked to each other for two months.
2.The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999. --->She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
3.She hasn't written to me for years.---> It's years since she wrote to me.
4.Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years.--->It's ten years Robert and Catherine married.
5.It's two weeks since they deaned their room.----->They haven't cleaned their room for two weeks.
6.It's over six months since John had his hair cut.---->John has had his hair cut for over six months.
7.how long is it since he wrote to you?--->When was the last time he wrote to you?
8.I last had my hair cut when I left her.--->I haven't had a new hair cut since I left her.
9.The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.--->She hasn't kissed me for 5 months.
10.It is a long time since we last met.--->We haven't met for a long time.
11.I haven't seen him for 8 days.-->The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
12.I haven't taken a bath since Monday.-->It is last Monday since I took a bath.
13.It's 2 years since i had a punture.--->I have had a punture for 2 years.
14.It's 2 months since he earned any money.--->He has earned any money for two months.
1 , They haven't talked to each other for two months
2, she hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999
3,It's years since she wrote to me
4,It's ten years Robberts and Cathetine married
5, They haven't cleaned their room for two weeks
Chúc bạn học tốt 
1.Rewrite the sentences
1.The last time we saw her was on Christmas day.
We haven't SEEN HER SINCE CHRISTMAS.
2.I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is THE FIRST TIME I HAVE TRIED THIS KIND OF FOOD
3.It started raining an hour ago.
It has RAINED FOR AN HOURS
4.We haven't visited my grandfather for two months.
The last time WE VISTED MY GRANDFATHER WAS TWO YEARS AGO
5.I have studied English for three years.
I began STUDYING ENGLISH THREE YEARS AGO
6.My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It's NEARLY FIVE YEARS SINCE MY BROTHER LAST SAW HIS BEST FRIEND
7.When did you start learning English?
How long DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
8.We started living here fifteen years ago.
We have LIVED HERE FOR FIFTEEN YEARS.
9.The last time she visited me was five years ago.
She hasn't VISITED ME SINCE LAST FIVE YEARS.
10.I last wrote to my uncle in July.
I haven't WRITTEN TO MY UNCLE SINCE LAST JULY.
11.It's a long time since we became close friends.
We have BEEN FRIENDS FOR A LONG TIME
12.Minh began to collect stamps in 2000.
Minh has BEGUN CLLOCTED STAMPS SINCE 2000.
II.Fill the blank with ''for'' or ''since''
1.It's has been raining ..SINCE.. lunchtime.
2.My boss will go away ...SINCE.. the next 10 days.
3.I'm staying in England ..FOR. a year.
4.She has lived in London ..SINCE. 1985.
5.Please hurry up!We have been waiting ..FOR.. an hour.
6.I have known her ..SINCE. January.
7.Nam's father has worked in this company .FOR.. 20 years.
8.Have you learned English ..FOR.. a long time?
9.I haven't seen Tom ...SINCE.. we left for school.
10.The house is very dirtyWe haven't cleaned it ..FOR. years.
11.My sister has been a student .FOR.. 2 years.
12.We 've lived here .SINCE.. 1990.
13.I haven't seen Linh .SINCE.. my birthday party.
14.She has been away .FOR.. a year.
15.We 've already waited .FOR.. 5 days.
16.Thay haven't had any rain ..FOR. very long time.
17.That building has been there ..SINCE. the 19th century.
18.I have known them .FOR.. many years.
19.Thay have only been there .FOR.. a few minutes.
20.My brother works for a company calles FPT.He has worked them .SINCE... he graduted from university.
Bài tập viết lại câu thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
Chúc bn hok tốt !
Complete the sentences with since or for
1. I've ......V....... this job FOR a month
2. He's known her.......SINCE.......... Aprial
3. She's been ill ......FOR........... years
4. I haven't seen him .....FOR......... ages
5. I've lived here ......SINCE.............. 1992
6. He's been away .....FOR............... a long time
7. She's been in love with Tom ....SINCE........... his birthday
8. I haven't slept ........FOR........... two nights
9. ...........SINCE.............. my brother lost his job, he has written two books
10. She has had six different jobs .........FOR....... three years
1
1 has written
2 didn't have
3 played
4 has she been
5 I have ever visited
6 Did you go
7 Have you ever been there?
8 did you,went
9 was,be
10 did you watch
2
1 we haven't seen her since Christmas day.
2This is the first time I tried this kind of food.
3 It has rained for an hour.
4 The last time that they visit their grandparents is two months ago.
5 We began studied english when we still in grade 3.
6 It's nearly two years that my sister hasn't seen her friend.
1. This is the most interesting novel
A. I’ve read B. I had read C. I’ve never read D. I’ve ever read
2. I haven’t seen you .
A. since a long time B. for ages
C. ages D. for long existence
3. It every day so far this week.
A. rained B. has rained C. rains D. is raining
4. I any letter from him yet.
A. haven’t received B. will receive
C. don’t receive D. didn’t receive
5. We to Da Lat several times. It’s a foggy city.
A. were B. have been C. were being D. had been
6. I haven’t met him since he school.
A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. was left
7. My uncle on this farm since he was 20.
A. has worked B. have worked C. worked D. was working
8. He London 2 years ago and I him since then.
A. left/ hadn’t seen B. left/ haven’t seen
C. was living/ haven’t seen D. left/ didn’t seen
9. By the time Tom got back, Peter .
A. have gone B. went C. will go D. had gone
10. She in Hue for twenty years.
A. lives B. has lived C. lived D. will live
11. It was the most exciting film I .
A. never saw B. ever saw C. had ever seen D. have ever seal
12. They have been in love with each other they were young.
A. while B. until C. for D. since
13. I the money from him yet.
A. haven’t received B. don’t receive
C. will receive D. am receiving
14. They for nearly 50 years.
A. marry B. have been married
C. married D. will marry
15. How many times there so far? A few times.
A. have you been B. would you be
C. were you D. had you been
16. It’s at least a month since Tom.
A. I last seen B. I last see C. I have last seen D. I last saw
17. We almost every lesson in this book so far.
A. study B. studies C. has studied D. have studied
18. We that television program.
A. never watch B. not never watch
C. have never watched D. has never watched
19. Up to then, I such a big fire.
A. have never seen B. had never seen
C. never seen D. never see
20. I her since I a student.
A. know/ am B. knew/ was
C. have known/ am D. have known/ was
I. Find the OPPOSITES of these adjectives to complete the sentences
1. It was very ............kind.............. of you to help me with my homework.
2. Was Mary...........present............... at the tennis game last Sunday?
3. It's..........impolite............. to talk with your mouth full.
4. Sally isn't very ............................ She prefers to listen to other people.
5. Mark is very ...........non-optimistic.............. He always thinks things will get worse!
6. All the student were very ............friendly.............. towards me on my first day at my new school.
7. The match was between two .........unprofessional.................. teams.
8. He decided not to buy the ...........inauthentic.............. watch and wait until he had more money.
9. After waiting over half an hour for the bus, Ben began to get ..........impatient..............
10. It was very ...............generous........... of you to pay for my coffee.
II. Rewrite the following sentences
1. Daisy types really fast
-> Daisy is a fast typist
2. You have worked very hard.
-> This has been worked very hard.
3. There was almost nobody in the cinema
-> There was hardly anybody in the cinema
4. She speaks English fluently
-> She is a fluent english speaker
5. My brother cycles slowly.
-> My brother is a slow cyclist
III. Choose the best answer
1. Where ......... you at 9:00 last night, Mr.Green?
a. have been b. were c. will be d. are
2. I ................................. the dishwasher on when I heard the shot
a. am turning b. turned c. was turning d. turned
3. Now I ......................... for what I said about you. It wasn't true and I shouldn't have said it
a. do apologize b. apologized c. was apologized d. apologizing
4. Tim was tired. He ......................... hard all day
a. has been studying b. studies c. studied d. had been studying
5. She ................ music all day. Now she feel tired
a. has been playing b. is playing c. played d. plays
6. I was sad when I sold my car. I ............................... it for a very long time
a. am running b. were running c. had been running d. have been running
7. ..................... a car when they were living in London?
a. Have they b. Did they have c. Were they having d. Have they had
8. I think you should have that coat ...................... soon
a. cleaned b. being cleaned c. cleaning d. to clean
9. Ted and Amy ...................... for 24 years
a. have been married b. married c. were married d. has been married
10. When the first child was born, they ............................. married for three years
a. have been married b. had been married c. will been married d. will have been married
Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of the words in brackets.
1. I'll help you(familiar).......familiarize........yourself with the city.
2. Despite the star-stuffed cast, the film was only(part).....partially....successful.
3. I lost my temper becaus he was being so(head)....headstrong.....and was rafusing to accept that he was wrong, despite all the evidence.
4. He wrote the book alone, so he doesn't have a(n)(author)....authorization........
5. He felt very(courage).....discouraged......when he saw he had failed the exam again.
6. Are all those(add)..additives.....they put in food really necessary?
7. The teacher warned the children that if they(behave)......misbehaved..........again.
8. Librarians spend a lot of time(class)......classifying.......books.
9. I don't care if you had had too much to drink. Your behavior last night was quite(defend)........indefensible........
10. Don't worry! Our new product will keep your bathroom clean and(ordour).........odourless.........
11. It was a complete(fail)...failure......due to poor planning.
12. It was very(friend)....unfriendly..of you to slam the door in his face.
13. The man cycled(care)....carelessly.......and had an accident.
14. Could you(straight)......straighten......the picture over the sofa?
15. It's hard to buy meat on the island but fish is(plenty).....plentiful.......
16. I've only been to Paris(one)......once.......before, and that was many years ago.
17. My car is much too(rely)......unreliable.....to take on a long journey.
18. In(conclude)......conclusio...., I'd like to thank the people who have helped me while I have been working here.
19. She was sentenced to forty years(prison)....prinsonal.......for manslaughter.
20. These quantities are(sufficient)........insufficient......for the number of orders received.
FIGHTING!! 
Complete the sentences with the appropriate form of the words in brackets.
1. I'll help you(familiar)...FAMILILARLY............yourself with the city.
2. Despite the star-stuffed cast, the film was only(part).PARTAL........successful.
3. I lost my temper becaus he was being so(head).HEADLESS........and was rafusing to accept that he was wrong, despite all the evidence.
4. He wrote the book alone, so he doesn't have a(n)(author)..CO-AUTHOR..........
5. He felt very(courage)...DISCOURAGING........when he saw he had failed the exam again.
6. Are all those(add).ADDITIONS.......they put in food really necessary?
7. The teacher warned the children that if they(behave)...BEHAVIOURED.............again.
8. Librarians spend a lot of time(class)....CLASSIFYING.........books.
9. I don't care if you had had too much to drink. Your behavior last night was quite(defend)...INDEFENSIBLE.............
10. Don't worry! Our new product will keep your bathroom clean and(ordour)...ORDOURLESS...............
11. It was a complete(fail).FAILURE........due to poor planning.
12. It was very(friend)...UNFRIENDLY.........of you to slam the door in his face.
13. The man cycled(care).....CARELESSLY......and had an accident.
14. Could you(straight)..STRAIGHTEN..........the picture over the sofa?
15. It's hard to buy meat on the island but fish is(plenty).PLENTIFUL............
16. I've only been to Paris(one)....ONCE.........before, and that was many years ago.
17. My car is much too(rely)..RELIABLE.........to take on a long journey.
18. In(conclude)..CONCLUSION........, I'd like to thank the people who have helped me while I have been working here.
19. She was sentenced to forty years(prison).IMPRISONMENT..........for manslaughter.
20. These quantities are(sufficient).INSUFFICIENT.............for the number of orders received.
EX : 1. since four o'clock ( Since + mốc thời gian <thời điểm trong quá khứ> )