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Hue is a city which is filled mostly by trees, so the weather here is very cool, fresh and quiet. However, the city is not less busy and crowded than others. Each year, the city celebrates the fantas festival to introduce the Vietnamese traditional food, flowers, trees, kite flying and Vietnamese traditional costumes. Throughout the city, the ancient tombs, temples and gardens of age with a few hundred years old are still preserved.
Hue has several tourist attractions which are very peaceful and ancient. Among these is Hue Citadel which was recognized is World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Hue Citadel is one of the place where attract the most tourists every year. Besides, there are many ancient pagodas, temples... that is also known by many tourist tourists around the world.
In summary, Hue is a city that has something to offer everyone. And here is certainly worth visiting and surely that Hue is one of the most ideal place to spend a holiday.
II. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.
1. The Imperial Academi was built by Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
2. The Temple of Literature was founded in 1070.
3. Quoc Tu Giam, the first university of Vietnam, was established in 1076.
4. The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets were recognized by UNESCO in 2010.
5. In 2003, four statues of Ly Thanh Tong, Ly Nhan Tong, Le Thanh Tong and Chu Van An were built.
6. In the centre of the third courtyard is the Thien Quang Well.
7. The teachers of the Imperial Academy were very famous scholar.
8. Tourists can see many beautiful Cham tower in Binh Dinh Province.
III. Complete the passage using the past pariple of the verbs in the box.
destroy build locate name surround consider rename |
Xuan Huong Lake is (1) located in the center of Dalat City. It is (2) considered the most charming lake of the foggy land.
In 1919 and 1923, two dams were (3) built on a branch of Cam Ly River to create two small lakes. Unfortunately, during a severe storm in 1932, both dams were (4) destroyed. Between 1934 and 1935, a larger dam was (5) built of boulders below the sites of the two previous dams to create one large lake. At first, the dam was (6) named Grand Lac (large lake) by the French, but in 1953 it was (7) renamed XuanHuong Lake to dedicate to Xuan Huong, a famous Vietnamese poetess in the 19th century. The lake is fully (8) surrounded by pine forests, meadows and flower gardens.
IV. Use the prompts to write sentences, putting the verbs in the present simple passive.
1. Cheese/ make/ from milk.
\(\rightarrow\)The cheese was made from milk
2. The Temple/ visit/ thousands of people/ every year.
\(\rightarrow\)The temple was visited by thousands of people every year
3. Toyota cars/ produce/ Toyota Motor Corporation.
\(\rightarrow\) Toyota cars were produced by Toyota Motor Corporation
4. German is also/ speak/ at EU meetings.
\(\rightarrow\)German is also spoken at EU meetings.
5. Most newspapers/ print/ on recycled paper.
\(\rightarrow\) Most newspapers are printed on recycled paper.
6. The Imperial Academy/ consider/ the first university in Viet Nam.
\(\rightarrow\)The Imperial Academy is considered to be the first university in Vietnam.
7. Three milliliters of water/ add/ to the mixture.
\(\rightarrow\) Three milliliters of water was added to the mixture.
8. The letters/ deliver/ the postman/ at 8 o’clock.
\(\rightarrow\)The letters were delivered by the postman at 8 o'clock.
V. Complete the sentences using the past simple passive form of the verbs in brackets.
1. The Temple of Literature was constructed (construct) in 1070 under Ly ThanhTong’s dynasty.
2. The statues were built (build) by the Ha Noi People’s Committee in 2003.
3. The Doctors’ stone tablets were recognized (recognize) by UNESCO in 2010.
4. The construction of the Tu Duc Tomb was completed (complete) in 1876.
5. The students of the Imperial Academy were selected (select) from regional examinations.
6. Originally, the Po Nagar tower was made (make) of wood in order to worship Goddess Po Nagar.
7. Between 1442 and 1779, eighty-one exams were held/holden (hold) by the Le dynasty.
8. Chu Van An was beard (bear) in Van Thon village, Thanh Dam district.
VI. Complete the sentences with the passive form of the verbs In the box.
locate erect celebrate recognize build write surround display regard reconstruct |
1. Lunar New Year is celebrated in January or February.
2. The TajMahal was built in the 17th century.
3. The Independence Palace is located on Nam KyKhoiNghia Street.
4. The novel Oliver Twist was written by Charles Dickens.
5. In 2000, Ha Long Bay was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
6. Many precious relics are displayed in the Temple of Literature.
7. The first Doctors’ Stone Tablets were erected in 1484.
8. Many old buildings in the Temple of Literature were reconstructed in 1999.
9. Van Mieu is surrounded by three main roads of Hanoi.
10. The three Ivory Cham Towers are regarded as one of the best Cham tower complexes in Vietnam.
VII. Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice.
1. People use the Internet all over the world.
The Internet is used all over the world
2. Did the police find the missing girl?
Was the missing girl found by the police
3. Large numbers of tourists visit these tourist attractions annually.
These tourist attractions are visited by large numbers of tourists annually
4. They built Po Nagar Cham Towers to honour the goddess Po Nagar.
Po Nagar Cham Towers was built to honour the goddess Po Nagar (by them)
5. Tourists don’t visit this museum very often.
this museum isn't visited very often by the tourists
6. She bought all this cheese in France.
All this cheese was bought in France by her
7. They didn’t invite me to their New Year party.
I am not invited to their New Year party by them
8. Do they sell mineral water in plas bottles?
Were mineral water in plas bottles sold by them
9. People consider the Imperial Academy the first university in Vietnam.
The Imperial Academy was considered the first university in Vietnam (by them)
10. When did UNESCO recognise Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site?
When was HLB recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO
VIII. Choose the bestanswer a, b, c, or d to complete each sentence.
1. British author George Orwell ___________ the novel Animal Farm.
a. writes b. wrote c. is written d. was written
2. My passport ___________ last year while I was on vacation.
a. stole b. has stolen c. was steal d. was stolen
3. Breakfast ___________ in this hotel until 7a.m.
a. served b. didn’t serve c. isn’t served d. isn’t serving
4. Most email accounts at my company ___________ by virus two days ago.
a. affected b. were affected c. was affected d. are affected
5. Someone ___________ this mirror last night.
a. breaks b. is broken c. broke d. was broken
6. Look at this beautiful lace! Where ___________?
a. was it made b. does it make c. did it make d. is it made
7. The school ___________ two examinations every year.
a. holds b. held c. is held d. was held
8. The Temple of Literature ___________ in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong.
a. found b. has founded c. was found d. was founded
9. The committee ___________ a public transportation proposal.
a. consider b. is considering c. considered d. was considered
10. Everybody ___________ by the terrible news yesterday.
a. shocked b. has shocked c. was shocked d. were shocked
IX. Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.
1. We are preparing for a trip to the Temple of Literature.
2. She’s very keen to learn about Japanese culture.
3. The Temple of Literature was built under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty.
4. What do you plan to take with you on the trip?
5. The Imperial Academy was regarded as the first university in Vietnam.
6. The Po Nagar Tower Complex consisted of six towers.
7. The One Pillar Pagoda was built in the year 1049.
8. The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets were recognised by UNESCO.
9. Thong Nhat Palace is located on106 Nguyen Du Street, District 1.
10. Khue Van Pavilion is the symbol of Hanoi.
C. SPEAKING
I. Make questions for the underlined parts.
Mai: (1) Have you been to the Temple of Literature twice?
Huan: Yes, I’ve been to the Temple of Literature twice.
Mai: (2) When did you last go to the Temple of Literature
Huan: I last went to the Temple of Literature in 2017.
Mai: (3) Where is the Temple of Literature located
Huan: The Temple of Literature is located on Van Mieu Street.
Mai: (4) Who was the Temple founded
Huan: The Temple was founded by Emperor LvThanh Tong.
Mai: (5) Was it built in 1076
Huan: No, not in 1076. It was built in 1070.
Mai: (6) What was academy established in 1076
Huan: The Imperial Academy was established in 1076.
Mai: (7) Who was the first principal of the Imperial Academy
Huan: Chu Van An was the first principal of the Imperial Academy.
Mai: (8) How many Doctors’ Stone Tablets in the Temple of Literature
Huan: There are 82 Doctors’ Stone Tablets in the Temple of Literature.
II. Put the dialogue into the correct order.
_4_ I’m going to the Temple of Literature and the Imperial Academy first.
_7_The mausoleum might be closed for maintenance sometimes so check before you go.
_9_ It sounds very interesting! Have a good trip.
_1_ Hi, you look quite busy. What are you doing?
_8_ Ok, I will. In the evening, I’ll walk round HoanKiem Lake and enjoy Trang Tien ice cream.
_3_ Wow! What is your plan?
_2_ I’m making a plan for my trip to Hanoi.
_6_ Then I’m going to visit Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and Ba Dinh Square.
_5_ Oh, I see. It’s a famous historic and cultural place in Hanoi.
_10_ Yes, sure. Thank you.
1.Ha long bay has many islands
THERE are many islands in HLB
2.lang son is often colder than ha noi in winter
ha noi is often WARMER than lang son in winter
3 tra co is the longest beach in viet nam THAN
no beach in viet nam is longer than tra co
4 no lake in the world deeper than lake baikal
baikal is thwe DEEPEST lake in the world
5 it s very important for you to arrive one time MUST
you must arrive one time
6 the great wall of china is the longest structure in the world AS
no structure in the world is as long as the great wall of china
1/ Kate ( not/know) didn't know about the exam and she did it very badly.
2/( His classmates/have) Will his classmates have a football match next Sunday?
3/I went to the bookshop, but I ( not/have) didn't have any money.
4/The Great Wall in China ( build) was built many centuries ago.
5/One-Pillar Pagoda in Ha Noi ( complete) was completed in 1049.
6/My car ( not/clean) hasn't been cleaned yet.
7/Some pictures ( steal) were stolen by the thieves 3 days ago.
8/My sisters likes ( listen) listening / to listen to music,but she hates ( watch) watching football matches
1/ Kate ( not/know) ......didn't know............. about the exam and she did it very badly.
2/( His classmates/have) .......Will his classmate have............... a football match next Sunday?
3/I went to the bookshop, but I ( not/have)..........didn't have............ any money.
4/The Great Wall in China ( build) .......built............... many centuries ago.
5/One-Pillar Pagoda in Ha Noi ( complete)........completed........... in 1049.
6/My car ( not/clean) ...........hasn't cleaned................ yet.
7/Some pictures ( steal)........stole............. by the thieves 3 days ago.
8/My sisters likes ( listen)....listening............ to music,but she hates ( watch) ..........watching......... football matches.
Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1.) People grow rice in these fields.
=>rice is grown in these fields.
2.) Nam can repair his bicycle.
=>his bicycle can be repaired by Nam
3.) Mary helps her grandmother every weekend.
=>Mary's grandmother is helped by her every weekend
4.) The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
=>many new houses will be built in that area by the workers next year
5.) Mai irons her clothes every evening.
=>Mai's clothes are ironed by her every evening.
6.) Linda types the reports in this office.
=> the reports are typed in this office by Linda
Change these passive sentences into the active voice.
1.) Many bridges will be built by the workers next year.
=>the workers will build Many bridges next year.
2.) Nam is going to be invited to the birthday party by Hoa.
=>Hoa is going to invite Nam to the birthday party
3.) English is taught by miss Hong this year.
=>miss Hong teaches English this year.
4.) Flowers in the garden are cut by Lan's grandmother every morning.
=>Lan's grandmother cuts Flowers in the garden every morning.
5.) Rubbish mustn't be thrown carelessly by the city residents.
=>the city residents mustn't throw Rubbish carelessly
6.) Will a new school be built very soon?
=>Will they build a new school very soon?
7.) These doors should be shut before 9 p.m.
=>People should shut These doors before 9 p.m.
8.) A lot of work is done by the secretary every day.
=>the secretary does A lot of work every day.
9.) Many lakes and rivers are polluted by pollution from factories.
=>pollution from factories pollutes Many lakes and rivers
10.) Many trees are cut down to make paper.
=>They cut down Many trees make paper.
I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives.
1. The Great Wall of China is the world's (long) ................LONGEST....... structure.
2. The Me kong River is (long) .............LONGER........... than the Red River.
3. Mexico City is (big) ............BIGER............. than Tokyo.
4. Ho Chi Minh city is the (big) .............BIGEST.......... city in Viet Nam
5. China has the (big) ...............BIGEST........... population in the world.
6. The Nile River is the (long) .............LONGEST.............. river in the world.
7. Fansipan is the (high) ..........HIGHEST............ mountain in Viet Nam.
8.Buri Khalifa in Dubai is the world's (tall)...........TALLEST.......... building.
9. Russia is the (big) ..............BIGEST......... country in the world.
10. Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur is (tall) ............TALLER........ than Sears Tower in Chicago.
1.longest
2.longer
3.bigger
4.bigest
5.biggest
6.longest
7.highest
8.tallest
9.biggest
10.taller
Ex 2. Supply the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.
1. One-pillar pagoda (build) ………was built………… in winter of 1049.
2. The Doctors’ stone tablets (erect) …………were erected……… by King Le Thanh Tong.
3. My house (surround) ………is surrounded………… by many trees and flowers.
4. Ha Long Bay (consider) ………is considered………… as a world heritage.
5. Great Wall (locate) …………is located……… in China.
6. South America (discover) ………was discovered………… by Cristoforo Colombo.
7. Huong Pagoda (visit) ………is visited………… by thousands of tourists every year.
8. The Imperial Academy- the first university in Viet Nam (build) ……………was built…… in 1076 under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
9. Hue Imperial City (locate) ………is located………… in Hue city in centre of Viet Nam.
10. Many souvenirs (sell) …………are sold……… every year.
2 were erected