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Refer:
1. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.
=> I needn’t have given Ted the massage, because he already knew about it.
2. The trains couldn’t run because of the snow.
=> The snow prevented the trains from running.
3. I didn’t arrived in time to see him.
=> I wasn’t early enough to see him.
4. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.
=> I apologize for being rude to you yesterday.
Finish the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one beginning with the given words
1. The last time I did gardening was three months ago
➞I have not....gardened for three months.................
2. Although she lives quite far away, she walks to school every day
➞Despite....living quite far away, she walks to school every day ............
3. The neighbor's dog woke me up this morning
➞I..was woken up by the neighbor's dog this morning..................
4. " You'd better not buy that camera."She said to me
➞She advised me......not to buy that camera.........
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket. Do not change the given words in any way
1. I didn't have the key. I couldn't get into the house( Because)
➞.....I couldn't get into the house because I didn't have the key...................
2. I like Chinese. I can't speak it perfectly( wish)
➞i wish i could speak Chinese perfectly
3. You eat too much. You will be fatter( more)
➞The more you eat,the fatter you will be
4. They are going to visit the villagers. Their houses were swept away by the unexpected flash flood ( whose)
➜They are going to visit the villagers whose houses were swept away by the unexpected flash flood
1. He thinks she was disqualified to be a President.
=>It...is thought that she was disqualified to be a President....
=>She ..is thought to have been disqualified to be a President.....
2. “Do you know how to get out of here now?” he said to me.
=>He wondered ...if I knew how to get out of there then........
3. Please don’t interrupt me while I am speaking.
=> I would rather ..you didn't interrupt me while I am speaking.
7. Chris, should you decide to visit London, I shall be glad to show you round.
8. We will have lights installed in the garden.
9. She won't lose any weight unless she follows a stricter diet.
10. I wouldn't have succeeded but for my parents' encouragement and support.
11. Had he not twisted his ankle, he would have been able to play.
12. We wouldn't have gotten lost if we had followed the directions.
13. If I were you, I would read more to improve my vocabulary.
14. Jenny can get a puppy as long as she promises to take care of it.
15. I wouldn't mind being transferred to another city on condition that they offer me a higher salary.
16. If they had not been wearing seat belts, they could have been seriously injured.
17. You can borrow my camera as long as you handle it with care.
18. On the condition that she passed her exam, her parents will let her go to Italy for the holidays.
19. If it happens that you go to Colombia, visit the Museum of Gold in Bogota.
20. If I were you, I wouldn't drink so much coffee.
I.Finish the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one,beginning with the given words
1.They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
➜If......................they behaved themselves, their parents would be happy about that...................................
2.I am not a rich bussinessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive car
➜If...........................I were a rich businessman, I could afford to buy an expensive car.............................
3.She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible
➜If.........................She paid attention to her cooking, the food wouldn't be horrible..............................
4.Following your directions is difficult
➜It is.....................difficult to follow your directions...............................
5.Without his help,we wouldn all have died
➜If it hadn't....................been for his help, we would all have died....................
II.Combine 2 sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words un any way
1.You must study harder.You will go into another class (or)
-> Study harder or you will go into another class.
2.The movie is very interesting.They are talking about it (about which)
-> The movie about which they are talking is very interesting
3.We should recycle used paper,bottles and cans.We save the natural resources by this way (to)
-> W should recycle used paper, bottles and cans to/ in order to/ so as to save the natural resources.
4.You must go to bed earlier.You won't feel better soon (if)
-> If you go to bed earlier, you will feel better soon.
5.Nam defeated the former champion in 3 sets.Then he won their inter-school table tennis championship (Having)
-> Having defeated the former champion in 3 sets, he won their inter-school table tennis championship.
6.Although she was disabled,she was quite confident the first time she practiced this sport (despite)
-> Despite being disabled, she was quite confident the first time she practiced this sport.
-> Despite the fact that she was disabled, she was quite confident the first time she practiced this sport.
I.Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning tp the first one,beginning with the given words
1.The questions were difficult for the students to answer correctly
➜Those were such difficult questions that the students couldn't answer correctly
2.Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident
➜In no way can Keith be held responsible for the accident
3.Alcohol is bad for our health,so are cigarettes
➜Both alcohol and cigarettes are bad for our health
4.I have never seen such a beautiful car in my life!
➜Never in my life have I seen such a beautiful car
5.She asked Mark how he liked her new shoes
➜"How do you like my new shoes", she asked Mark
6.It isn't necessary for you to let her know the news
➜You don't need to let her know the news
7.We will have a holiday that lasts for 3 days
➜We will have a three-day holiday
II.Combine 2 senteces into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.He's fed up with the work.He tried to finish it (despite)
Despite trying to finish the work, he's fed up with it
2.My brother kept asking me.He want to know my study result (about)
My brother kept asking me about my study result
3."Would you like to have a drink with me?"
➜He invited me to have a drink with him
I.Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning tp the first one,beginning with the given words
1.The questions were difficult for the students to answer correctly
➜Those were difficult questions for the students to answer correctly
2.Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident
➜In no way can Keith be held reponsible for the accident
3.Alcohol is bad for our health,so are cigarettes
➜Both alcohol and cigarettes are bad for our health
4.I have never seen such a beautiful car in my life!
➜Never in my life have I seen such a beautiful cả
5.She asked Mark how he liked her new shoes
➜"How do you like my new shoes?" She asked Mark
6.It isn't necessary for you to let her know the news
➜You don't have to let her know the news
7.We will have a holiday that lasts for 3 days
➜We will have a three-day holiday
II.Combine 2 senteces into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.He's fed up with the work.He tried to finish it (despite)
➜ Despite being fed up with the work, he tried to finish it
2.My brother kept asking me.He want to know my study result (about)
➜ My brother kept asking me about my study réult
3."Would you like to have a drink with me?"
➜He invited me to have a drink with him
1 He went to Spain to try to speak Spanish better.
brush
He went to Spain to brush up his Spanish
2 Is she Australian?
come
Does he come from Australia?
3 Ask Paul to do it. You can rely on him.
let
Ask Paul to do it. He will not let you down
4 It’s a very formal dinner party.
dress
We are expected to dress up for the dinner party.
5 An ankle injury prevented her from taking part in the race.
drop
She had to drop out of the race because of an ankle injury.
6 It was nearly midnight when John arrived.
turn
John did not turn up until nearly midnight.
7 I’m not very confident of passing my driving test.
get
I don’t think I will get through my driving test
8 The meeting went on until 11.30
break
The meeting did not break up until 11.30
9 Unless business improves soon, we’ll be bankrupt by the end of the year.
pick
If business don’t pick up soon, we’ll be bankrupt by the end of the year.
10 The last time my rent rose was three years ago.
put
They haven’t put my rent up for three years.
11 You will support me at the meeting, won’t you?
back
You will back me upat the meeting, won’t you?
12 This form must be completed before you leave.
fill
You must fill in this form before you leave.
13 I don’t think I’ll go out on Saturday.
stay
I think I will stay in on Saturday.
14 Unless it stops raining soon, we’ll have to cancel the picnic.
clear
If it ___does not clear up__soon we’ll have to cancel the picnic.
15 I don’t smoke as many cigarettes as I used to.
cut
I’ve managed to _cut down the number of_cigarettes I smoke.
