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1. " Did Suzy viđit her grandparents last Sunday?" Tom asked me.
Tom asked me if Suzy had visited her grandparents the previous Sunday .
2. "Where is my umbrella ?" she asked.
She asked where her umbrella was.
3. It's more than 4 years since i met my grandparents.
The last time I met my grandparents was more than 4 years ago
4. I suggest that you should study harder for the final exam.
It is recommended that you should study harder for the final exam.
5. They sent the present to her last Sunday.
The present was sent to her last sunday.
6. I have owned this car for 5 years.
This car has been owned for 5 years
7. "Did they understand what you said to them?" he asked me.
He asked me if they had understood what I had said to them
8. "I'm coming up to London." Mary said to me.
Mary said to me that she was coming up to London
9. She has taught the childen in this remote vilage for five months,
She began teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
10. My aunt said to me:" If you are short of money, I can lend you 50 pounds now"
My aunt told me if I was short of money, she could lend me 50 pounds then.
11. It was such a high wall that we couldn't climb over the wall. ( too .... to )
The wall was too high for us to climb over
12. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
Human life has completely been changed by science and technology
13. Where did you buy these souvenirs?
Where were these souvenirs bought?
II. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :
1. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
=> I prefer listening to music to watching TV .
2. I have never met her at this club before
=> This is the first time I have met her at this club.
3.People grow rice in tropical countries.
=> Rice is grown in tropical countries.
4. " I like to do physics experiments".
=> He said that he liked to do physics experiments.
5. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags
=> If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.
III. Make sentences using the words and phrases given :
1. Noise pollution/ big cities/ lead/ hearing/ problems.
-> Noise pollution in big cities lead to hearing problems.
2. Lots/ aquatic animals/ die/ because/ oil spills.
-> Lots of the aquatic animals die because the oil spills.
3. If/ you/ president/ country/ what/ you/ do/ protect/ environment?
-> If you were a president in your country, what would you do to protect the enviroment?
4. One way/ save/ environment/ is/ use/ renewable/ energy/ sources.
-> One way to save the enviroment is using of renewable energy sources.
5. This boy/ suffer/ birth/ defects/ because/ parents/ expose/radioactive/ pollution.
-> This boy suffers his birth defects because his parents expose a radioactive pollution.
II. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :
1. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
=> I prefer listening to music to watching TV .
2. I have never met her at this club before
=> This is the first time I have met her at this club
3.People grow rice in tropical countries.
=> Rice is grown in tropical countries
4. " I like to do physics experiments".
=> He said that he liked to do physics experiments
5. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags
=> If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bag
Supply the correct verb tense or form:
1. He (see)...saw..her while he (walk)...walked.... down the street yesterday
2.After he (do)...had done.. his homework, he went to the cinema
3. Tom (play)....played.... football when he was a little boy
4. Let's go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain)..to rain.....
5. Last night, when I (come)....came.. there, they ( already/ go)..had already gone....to the party
6.Do you remeber (read) .to read... about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)..to read... newspaper
7.My brother is a stamp collector. He started ( collect)...collecting... stamps when he (be)...was.. 15 years old. He (collect)...collected... many kinds of stamps
8. The last time he (see) ....saw... in public, he (wear).....wore.. a great suit
9. We (not/see) .haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ...left.... school
10. Lan said that she (get)...would get.... married soon.
11. My brother (go)..went... to bed after he (turn)....had turned.... the lights off last night
12. She is not accustomed to ( take)...taking... care of by others.
13. We (live)..have lived... in the house since we came here
14. She entered the university after she (graduate)...had graduated... from gigh school
15. They ( finish)..will finish..... the project by the end of the next year
16. When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have)...were having... dinner, but they (stop)..stopped....(talk)..talking. to him
17. They (live)....lived.. next door to my house since I (be)..was.. young
18. By the end of the next year, I (work)...will have worked.... for him for 25 years
19. While she (talk)..was talking...on the phone, the children (start)...started.. (fight)....fighting.. and (break)...breaking.....on a window
20. When I (be) .was....a boy, I often (go) .went.... fishing with my father
21. Columbus (discover)......discovered... America 500 years ago
22.When I (leave)..left...... my office last night, it (still/rain).....was still raining...very hard
23. What do you think were the children (do) ..doing.. when we (get).got.....home tomorrow?
24. He (lose)....has lost.. his job last month and since then he (be)...was... out of work
25. When we (come)....came.. there last night, they (be)...were...there for an hour
Ex1: Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it:
1. Although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
-> She wasn't beautiful but she took part in a beauty contest.
2. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
-> Since it was raining, we decided to postpone our camping.
3. She wants them to sing a song.
-> She suggests they should singing a song.
4. She couldn't come to class because of her illness.
-> As she was ill, she couldn't come to class.
5. She couldn't join us because she was busy.
-> She was busy, so she couldn't join us.
6. Because of having a lot of difficulties, she managed to sell the house.
-> As she had a lot of difficulties, she managed to sell house.
7. Shall we go to the cinema tonight ?
-> What about going to the cinema tonight?
8. They requested us to leave the place at once.
-> They suggested we leaving the place at once.
9. I stay at home because it is raining.
-> As it is raining, I stay at home.
10. She was tired and therefore wanted to go home.
-> She wanted to go home because of tiring
Ex2: Complete the sentences using and / but / so / or / because:
1. I like Linda very much ..but... I don't like her brother.
2. I'd like to live somewhere by the Mediterranean ..because... I love the Sun.
3. We enjoy learning English ....so..... we find it very difficult.
4. I can't go out tonight ....because..... I am short of money.
5. She went to the theatre last night ....and.... had a wonderful time.
6. They can't walk home ......because...... it is very dark.
7. Would you like to drink milk .....or....coffee ?
8. It's raining heavily, ....so.... I can't go out.
9. He did the tests well ...and...I did, too.
10. His life was hard ....but... he studied very well.
Ex3: Use connectives to combine each pair of the sentences:
1. He is very tired. He has to finish his homework. (but)
-> He is very tired but he has to finish his homework.
2. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (although)
-> Althought the room is small, it's quite comfortable.
3. They went for a walk. The weather was bad. (but)
-> The weather was bad but they went for a walk.
4. Our teacher didn't arrive late. The traffic was terrible. (although)
-> Althought the trafic was terrible, our teacher didn't arive late.
5. I like watching TV. I like going to the cinema. (and)
-> I like watching TV and going to the cinema.
6. She wears glasses. She wants to see better. (because)
-> She wears glasses because she wants to see better.
Study well. 
1. He is very tired. He has to finish his homework. (but)
-> He is very tired but he has to finish his homework.
2. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (although)
->Although the room is very small, It's quite comfortable.
3. They went for a walk. The weather was bad. (but)
-> The weather was bad but they went for a walk.
4. Our teacher didn't arrive late. The traffic was terrible. (although)
-> Although the traffic was terrible, our teacher didn't arrive late.
5. I like watching TV. I like going to the cinema. (and)
-> I like watching TV and going to the cinema.
6. She wears glasses. She wants to see better. (because)
-> She wears glasses because she wants to see better.
I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :
1. The last time we ate this food was in June
2. He hates to get up/getting up early on cold days
3. Rice is being cut (by the people)
4. He is interested in watching football matches
5. You don't need to set off early today .
II. Make sentences using the words and phrases given :
1. Would you like to drink a cup of tea?
2. The students are playing football at the moment
3. This tree was planted by my father 2 years ago
4. They have already seen that film
5. He used to go picnic on the weekends last year.
III. Rearrange the sentences using the following words :
1. They love to eat out with their friends
2. How often does the boat go to the island?
3. The US is a multi-cultural country with over 80 ethnic groups
4. The girl was crying when a fairy appeared.
5. Brave person is not afraid of anything
1. The fable is very exciting.
What an exciting fable!
2. The book was so good that I couldn’t stop reading it.
It was a good book so I couldn't stop reading it
3. The children were doing their homework when I got home.
While the children were doing their homewwork, I got home
4. She finds it difficult to remember all the story.
It’s difficult to remember all the story
5. Sleeping Beauty isn’t as interesting as Beauty and the Beast.
Beauty and the Beast is more interesting than Sleeping Beauty
#fix:
2. It was such a good book that I couldn't stop reading it.
4. She has difficulty in remembering all the story.
71. He didn't give his mother a gift many years ago.
=> His mother _______________wasn't given a gift by him many years ago_______________________________________________
72. They think he built a new school for children last month.
=> He is ___though to have built a new school for children last month. _______________________________________________________________
73. In spite of the heavy rain, he still went to class on time.
=> Although__it rained heavily, he still went to class on time. ______________________________________________________________
74. I think you should go to work by bike.
=> What about _______going to work by bike. ______________________________________________________
75. Mr. Nghia hasn't worked in the country since he was a child.
=> The last time_____Mr Nghia worked in the country was when he was a child. ______________________________________________________________
Bài 1: COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES, USING THE PAST OF THE VERBS GIVEN.
[ buy take go return be wear eat receive]
1. The sea food was very delicious
2. Hoa...received.....a letter from her penpal Tim yesterday
3. I.....went.....to the movie theater last night
4. They.....ate.....fish and crab for their lunch
5. Liz......returned..to HaNoi from NhaTrang two days ago
6.She...wore....a blue dress in her last birthday party.
7. Mr Jobinson......bought....Liz a cap
8. He..............took..........his children to the zoo last Sunday
Bai 2: FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF "TO BE ": AM , IS, ARE, WAS, WERE
1.The homewotk..was........very difficult yesterday (hearing) call my name.
2.I (paid/was paying) for my things when I (heard/was stay) with her sister until she finds somewhere
3. We (left/was leaving) the cafe and (said/ was saying) goodbye.
4. This time last month we (took/were taking) the final test.
5. While we (had/were having) a drink , a waiter (dropped/ was dropping) a pile of plates.
6. When I (came/ was coming), he (read/was reading) books.
Bai 3 : THE PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS.
1. Sonia (look)....looks..for a place to live
2. The children ..were...in the park five minutes ago.
3. Nha Trang ....is....a beautiful place
4. I ...was......late for school yesterday.
5. Where ...was....she yesterday?
6. We..are......tired today. We .were.....at the party last night .
7. She....is........unhappy because she doesn't have any friend in the city .
8. .......were......you at home yesterday morning?
1 His children was taken to the park 3 days ago by him
2 They haven't been met since last month
3 After she had watched TV, she prepared her lessons
4 The milk wasn't fresh enough to drink
5 What is your date of birth?