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1. Minh does morning exercises regularly. He wants to be healthy. ( so as to)
……………………………………… Minh does morning exercises regularly so as to be healthy.………………………………………………………
2. You have to wear warm clothes. You won’t catch a cold. ( in order to)
………………………………………… You have to wear warm clothes in order not to catch a cold.………………………………………………
3. Please close the window. I don’t want anybody to look at my room. ( so that)
…………………………………………… Please close the window so that nobody can look at my room.…………………………………………………
4. I’ll write to Mai. I want to invite her to my birthday party. ( so as to)
………………………………… I'll write to mai so as to invite her to my birthday party.……………………………………………………………
5. She said nothing. She didn’t want to make him angry. (so as to)
……………………………… She said nothing so as not to make him angry.……………………………………………………………..
6. I’m learning English. I want to read books in English. ( in order to)
………………………………………… I'm learning English in order to read books in English.……………………………………………………
7. Mrs Hien Decided to give up her job. She wanted to have more time with her children. ( in order to) ……………………………… Mrs.Hien decided to give up her job in order to have more time with her children………………………………………………………………………………….…
8. He locked the door. He wanted nobody to disturb him. (so that)
……………………………………… He locked the door so that nobody could disturb him.……………………………………………………………….……………
9. Mr Tam saves money. He wants to do an MA course abroad. ( so that)
………………………… Mr Tam saves money so that he can do an MA course abroad.……………………………………………………………………………………….…
10. He hurried up to the station. He didn’t want to miss the train. ( so as to)
…………………………………… He hurried up to the station so as to not miss the train.……………………………………………………………………………………….
1. I hurried home. I didn't want to miss my favorite TV programme (so that)
=> I hurried home so that I didn't miss mu favorite TV programme.
2. He went to the counter. He wanted to buy a cup of coffee (to)
=> He went to the counter to buy a cup of coffee.
3. She left the country. She wanted to start a new life (so as)
=> She left the country so as to start a new life.
4. I am writing to you. I want to make a complaint (in order)
=> I am writing to you in order to make a complaint.
5. He was polite in the interview. He wanted to make a good impression (so as)
=> He was polite in the interview so as to make a good impression.
6. I fetched a knife. I wanted to cutthe vegetables (to)
=> I fetched a knife to cut the vegetables.
7. I spoke slowly. I wanted him to understand me (so that)
=> I spoke slowly so that he could understand me.
8. She was very careful. She didn't want to make a mistake (so as)
=> She was very careful so as not to make a mistake.
9. I didn't say anything. I didn't want us to have an argument (so that)
=> I didn't say anyting so that I didn't have an argument.
10. I'm going to bed early. I don't want to be tired tomorrow (so that)
=> I'm going to bed early so that I won't be tired tomorrow.
1/ Don't watch too much TV or you won't be healthy
-> If.......you watch too much TV, you will be unhealthy...
2/ She turned off her phone because she didn't want anybody to call her
-> To prevent........anybody calling her, she turned off her phone.......
3/ My mother cooked a meal yesterday. It was very delicious.
-> The meal which......my mother cooked yesterday was very delicious....
4/ Nowadays, the young people don't read as much as the elder used to in the past
-> The elder used to read......more than the young people nowadays...
5/ We can't drink the coffee because it is extremely hot
-> The coffee is too....hot for us to drink.......
6/ The victims injured in the accident were taken to th hospital yesterday
-> The victims who........injured in the accident were taken to th hospital yesterday.....
7/ Those boys fell asleep because the film was boring
-> It was such .an boring film that those boys fell asleep............
8/ "Who puts salt in my cup of coffee?"
-> He asked.......who put salt in his coffee..
9/ I'm not in the primary school anymore. It's a pity
-> I wish......I were in the primary school.....
10/ Con Dao Island is not as exciting as Phu Quoc Island.
-> Phu Quoc Island is more...exciting than Con Dao island...........
III. change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. you ought to water the plants everyday
=>....THE PLANTS OUGHT TO BE WATERED EVERY DAY............................
2. you must write your lesson in ink
=>..........YOUR LESSON MUST BE WRITTEN IN INK..................
3. do they give many courses in English during the summer break?
=>.......ARE MANY COURSES IN E GIVEN DURING THE SUMMER BREAK?...................
IV. combine each pair of these sentences, using the present paticipale ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. a new factory has just opened in our town. It employs more than 200 workers
.............A NEW FACTORY EMPLOYING MORE THAN 200 WORKERS HAS JUST OPENED IN OUR TOWN..........................
2. a boy was injured in the accident. he was taken to hospital
...........A BOY TAKEN TO HOSPITAL WAS INJURED IN THE ACCIDENT...................................
3. I didn't talk much to the man. the man was sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi
........I DIDN'T TALK MUCH TO THE MAN SITTING NEXT TO ME ON THE PLANE TO HN.................................
4. the man is my uncle. he wrote this poem
............THE MAN WRITING THIS POEM IS MY UNCLE....................
5. the street is very wide. It leads to our school
........THE STREET LEADING TO OUR SCHOOL IS VERY WIDE...........................
6. the book is mine. It is lying on the table
........THE BOOK LYING ON THE TABLE IS MINE.....................
7. my family is living in a house. the house was built in 2004
.......MY FAMILY IS LIVING IN A HOUSE BUILT IN 2004.............................
8. the chickens are very fat. they are raised on our farm
.....THE CHICKENS RAISED ON OUR FARM ARE VERY FAT..................................
9. the street are very wide. they are bordered with shops
..........THE STREETS BORDERED WITH SHOPS ARE VERY WIDE.......................................
10. the boy will be punished. he broke the shop window
.......THE BOY BREAKING THE SHOP WINDOW WILL BE PUNISHED............................
I)Write correct sentences with the words provided
1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.
=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE
2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?
=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?
3.He/English/two years.
=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.
4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!
=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!
5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he
=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD
6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office
=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE
7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner
=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING
8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that
=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE
9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is
=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING
10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30
=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING
II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one
1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......
2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school
Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........
3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks
Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........
4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't
Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....
5)He doesn't learn english as well as her
She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....
6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory
He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....
7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month
This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......
8)Learning English is interesting
It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...
III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)
1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend
Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....
2)You are advised to speak only English during the course
We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......
3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges
Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........
4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....
5.Could you turn the radio down,please?
Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....
6.How long is it since they bought the house?
When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....
7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable
It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........
8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday
It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....
9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...
10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad
Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........
IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)
1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die
If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....
2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE
3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither
If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......
4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country
If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........
5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........
6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car
In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........
7.I can't cook as well as my mother does
My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......
8.The fire has destroyed many houses
Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....
9.She won't visit me again
I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........
10.He wrote the letter in two hours
It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........
11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it
The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........
1 mai (not cook ) ........didn't cook............. last sunday , she (go ) ..........went.......out for dinner with some of her friends
2 when i was a boy , i often (make ) .....made...... toys myself
3 minh and his brother( not be ) .........weren't...............at home when we ( come ) ........came...........yesterday
4 miss jackson (type) .........was typing........... a letter in the office while professor smith (talk ).........was talking...........to laura
5 my father (have ) ...........had......... a meeting this afternoon . he is having his suit ironed now
6 the last time she (go ) ...........went............to hcm city was in november 2000
7 if i find a comfortable house , i (buy ) .......will buy.................it
8 she (play ) .........was playing............the piano when the guests ( arrive)......arrived................ last night
9 up to present , i ( never see) ............have never seen...........such a fat man
10 i think he (leave) ............will leave...........as soon as he (know ) ...........knows................him
