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16 tháng 9 2023

Phương pháp giải:

Bài nghe: 

Hello everyone. Welcome to Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex. My name is Thanh and I'm your guide for this tour.

First, let me give you some quick facts. Trang An became the first site in Viet Nam to be recognized by UNESCO as a mixed World Heritage Site in 2014. It's famous for its beautiful landscape and long cultural history. The site consists of three protected areas: the Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, the Trang An-Tam Coc-Bich Dong Scenic Area, and the Hoa Lu Special-Use Primary Forest. These areas are linked together by limestone mountains, valleys, and rivers. Trang An ecosystem has more than 600 types of plants and 200 types of animals.

Trang An is also a place where nature meets culture. Evidence from the caves that we'll visit today shows how early humans interacted with the natural environment to deal with climate change over a period of 30,000 years. The site also contains hundreds of temples and historic pagodas dating from different historical periods.

As you'll see, the site is a place of natural beauty and wild scenery that has not been changed or damaged by human activities. There is a long history of protection of the area and most of the site is still in its natural state. For example, the architecture of the pagodas and temples is kept in its original style. Any work to preserve, protect, and promote the area is planned carefully.

Now, we'll start our tour with.. 

Tạm dịch: 

Xin chào tất cả mọi người. Chào mừng đến với Quần thể Danh thắng Tràng An. Tên tôi là Thanh và tôi là hướng dẫn viên của các bạn cho chuyến tham quan này.

Đầu tiên, hãy để tôi cung cấp cho bạn một số thông tin nhanh. Tràng An trở thành địa điểm đầu tiên của Việt Nam được UNESCO công nhận là Di sản Thế giới hỗn hợp vào năm 2014. Nơi đây nổi tiếng với cảnh quan đẹp và lịch sử văn hóa lâu đời. Khu vực này bao gồm ba khu vực được bảo vệ: Cố đô Hoa Lư, Khu danh thắng Tràng An -Tam Cốc - Bích Động và Rừng nguyên sinh đặc dụng Hoa Lư. Những khu vực này được liên kết với nhau bởi núi đá vôi, thung lũng và sông. Hệ sinh thái Tràng An có hơn 600 loại thực vật và 200 loại động vật.

Tràng An còn là nơi thiên nhiên giao thoa với văn hóa. Vết tích từ các hang động mà chúng ta sẽ ghé thăm hôm nay cho thấy con người ban đầu đã tương tác với môi trường tự nhiên như thế nào để đối phó với biến đổi khí hậu trong khoảng thời gian 30.000 năm. Khu vực này cũng chứa hàng trăm ngôi đền và chùa lịch sử có niên đại từ các thời kỳ lịch sử khác nhau.

Như bạn sẽ thấy, địa điểm này là một nơi có vẻ đẹp tự nhiên và phong cảnh hoang sơ chưa hề bị thay đổi hay hư hại bởi các hoạt động của con người. Nơi đây có một lịch sử bảo vệ lâu dài của khu vực và phàn lớn quần thể này vẫn ở trong trạng thái tự nhiên của nó. Ví dụ, kiến trúc của chùa và đền thờ được giữ theo phong cách ban đầu. Bất kỳ công việc bảo tồn, bảo vệ hay phát triển khu vực nào cũng đều được lên kế hoạch cẩn thận.

Bây giờ, chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu chuyến tham quan với.. 

Lời giải chi tiết:

Đáp án: B

Giúp mình nhé The..................of the interview is to provide a case history of the candicate. It may be a tall order to................a candiate to tell you the details of his or her life in the time, usually quite the short................is the available for the interview. If candiates are convinced that there is a sympathetic listener, ....................., it is surprising.....................communicativethey can become. Conducting an interview..................relies esentially...
Đọc tiếp

Giúp mình nhé

The..................of the interview is to provide a case history of the candicate. It may be a tall order to................a candiate to tell you the details of his or her life in the time, usually quite the short................is the available for the interview. If candiates are convinced that there is a sympathetic listener, ....................., it is surprising.....................communicativethey can become.

Conducting an interview..................relies esentially on two things. The first is the establishment of a relationship with candiates, ....................will encourage them to talk freely about themselves. This can’t be done if interviews an................to show whay busy and important...................they are. ....................can it be done by a series of set forrmulae for putting the candiates at ease, ....................as shaking hands or offering coffee. The second task is to steer the candiate over the ground to be covered so that the essential facts appear as quickly as possible and irrelevancies are cut down to a minimum. Each remark..................guide the candiate to talk about the right things................interrupting the flow of conversation. Each interview is..................and foremost a conversation, and unless it is successful as such it will.................be a good interview.

0
Giúp mình với nhé mng. HANDLING the INTERVIEW The..................of the interview is to provide a case history of the candidate.It may be a tall order to................a candidate to tell you the details of his or her life in the time, usually quite the short..............is the available for the interview. If candidates are convinced that there is a sympatheic listener,................, it is suprising................ communicative they can become. Conducting an...
Đọc tiếp

Giúp mình với nhé mng.

HANDLING the INTERVIEW

The..................of the interview is to provide a case history of the candidate.It may be a tall order to................a candidate to tell you the details of his or her life in the time, usually quite the short..............is the available for the interview. If candidates are convinced that there is a sympatheic listener,................, it is suprising................ communicative they can become.

Conducting an interview................relies esentially on two things. The first is the establishment of a relationship with candidates, ................will encourage them to talk freely about themselves. This can't be done if interviews use interviews as an.................to show what busy and important...............they are. ................can it be done by a series of set formulae for putting the candidates at ease, ....................as shaking hands or offering coffee. The second task is to steer the candidate over the ground to be covered so that the essential facts appear as quickly as possible and irrelevancies are cut down to a minium. Each remark................guide the candidate to talk about the right things.................interrupting the flow of conversation. Each interview is..................and foremost a conversation, and unless it is successfull as such it will................be a good interview.

0
Giúp mình với nhé mng. HANDLING the INTERVIEW The..................of the interview is to provide a case history of the candidate.It may be a tall order to................a candidate to tell you the details of his or her life in the time, usually quite the short..............is the available for the interview. If candidates are convinced that there is a sympatheic listener,................, it is suprising................ communicative they can become. Conducting an...
Đọc tiếp

Giúp mình với nhé mng.

HANDLING the INTERVIEW

The..................of the interview is to provide a case history of the candidate.It may be a tall order to................a candidate to tell you the details of his or her life in the time, usually quite the short..............is the available for the interview. If candidates are convinced that there is a sympatheic listener,................, it is suprising................ communicative they can become.

Conducting an interview................relies esentially on two things. The first is the establishment of a relationship with candidates, ................will encourage them to talk freely about themselves. This can't be done if interviews use interviews as an.................to show what busy and important...............they are. ................can it be done by a series of set formulae for putting the candidates at ease, ....................as shaking hands or offering coffee. The second task is to steer the candidate over the ground to be covered so that the essential facts appear as quickly as possible and irrelevancies are cut down to a minium. Each remark................guide the candidate to talk about the right things.................interrupting the flow of conversation. Each interview is..................and foremost a conversation, and unless it is successfull as such it will................be a good interview.

0
Use the information and the outline below to write your essay about Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex. Outline: Introduction: Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, recognized as a World Heritage Site, is famous for its cultural value, natural beauty, geological value, and preservation of heritage. Body: - Cultural value • Archaeological discoveries of human activity dating back almost 30,000 years  • Home to many temples, pagodas, and places of worship  - Natural beauty • Trang An...
Đọc tiếp

Use the information and the outline below to write your essay about Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex.

Outline:

Introduction:

Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, recognized as a World Heritage Site, is famous for its cultural value, natural beauty, geological value, and preservation of heritage.

Body:

- Cultural value

• Archaeological discoveries of human activity dating back almost 30,000 years  • Home to many temples, pagodas, and places of worship 

- Natural beauty

• Trang An -Tam Coc - Bich Dong natural scenic landscape and ecological site 

- Geological value

• A magnificent landscape of limestone mountain taps surrounded by valleys and steep rocks 

- Preservation of heritage

• Home to more than 800 species of flora and fauna  Conclusion: Having met UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage Site List in 2014 as a mixed natural and cultural property.
94
2 tháng 8 2021

Trang An scenic complex in Ninh Binh province is located on the southern edge of the Red River Delta, in the North of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, about 90km southeast of Hanoi. The heritage has an area of ​​6,226 hectares, the buffer zone has an area of ​​6,026 hectares, mostly wetlands and rice fields.``

On June 25, 2014, in Doha (Qatar) capital, the World Heritage Committee of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) officially registered the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex - Ninh Binh province on the list of World Cultural and Natural Heritage - the first mixed heritage of Vietnam and Southeast Asia. The outstanding global value of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is recognized by the World Heritage Committee based on three criteria: Culture (Criterion v), aesthe beauty (Criterion vii), and geology. fake

* Cultural values ​​(Criterion v):

Trang An is the most prominent site in Southeast Asia and holds global significance in demonstrating how humans interact with the natural landscape and adapt to the enormous changes in the environment during the period. over 30,000 years. The long cultural history here is closely associated with the geological development of the Trang An limestone massif in the late Canh Tan and Toan Tan periods. This was a period when local residents experienced some of the most extreme clima and environmental fluctuations in earth's history, including the constant flooding of the landscape with water due to sea level fluctuations. In such a compact landscape, there are many sites with different stages and functions, including a unique system of prehistoric human habitation.

*Aesthe value (Criterion v):

Trang An's karst tower landscape is among the most beautiful and fascinating of its kind in the world. Dominating the landscape is a series of 200m high stone towers covered by forests linked together in many places through sharp ridges, embracing deep flooded valleys connected through countless underground caves. Mixed with the forests are rice fields stretching along rivers, with farmers and fishermen living in their traditional way. Visitors traveling on traditional boats steered by local guides can experience the natural environment, feeling comfortable, safe and peaceful. The majes mountains, mysterious caves and sacred temples, pagodas, shrines and palaces in Trang An have inspired people for generations. This is where culture meets the magic, mystery and splendor of the natural world, and where culture is transformed by it.

* Values ​​of geology and geomorphology (Criterion v):

Trang An is a wonderful geological heritage that shows more clearly than other places in the world the final stages of karst evolution in a humid tropical environment. This is an excellent and outstanding model on a global scale. The deep cleavage of an uplifted limestone block over a period of more than 5 million years has created a series of classical landscapes, including towers, cones, closed depressions (or sinkholes), valleys, and valleys. inward drainage valleys (or basins), base caves and underground passages through caves with sediments in them. Of great significance is the presence of transitional forms between the “fengcong” karsts with ridges connecting the towers, and the “fenglin” karst where the towers stand discretely on the alluvial plain. Canh Tan and Toan Tan, the landscape has been completely changed due to many times of sea advance and retreat. marine sediments and shellfish layers.


* Management of the heritage area: Most of the area of ​​the heritage is located in 03 protected areas according to the regulations of the national conservation areas, including: Hoa Lu Ancient Capital Historical and Cultural relic, Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong scenic area, Hoa Lu endemic primeval forest. Management Board of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex - An agency under the Department of Tourism responsible for heritage management. The Management Board has the capacity and resources to protect and manage the site according to the standards of a World Heritage site. The Management Board represents all stakeholders and maintains relationships with ministries, sectors, research institutes, commercial organizations, representatives of local communities and the general public. Heritage management is conducted according to the management plan, approved by the government and provincial authorities, with input from the local community and stakeholders in the Heritage site.

11 tháng 3 2022

Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, recognized as a World Heritage Site, is famous for its cultural value, natural beauty, geological value, and preservation of heritage. The most outstanding feature of this site is its cultural value. Trang An is a prominent place in Southeast Asia and the world that contains abundant archaeological evidence including discovered signs of human activity dating back almost 30,000 years. The natural beauty of the place is another attractive characteristic. Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong not only has a natural scenic landscape but also is an ecological site. With a spectacular landscape of limestone peaks permeated with valleys, some of which are submerged, and surrounded by steep, almost vertical cliffs, Trang An Eco-tourist Site is considered an outdoor geological museum. With such a long-lasting history, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is also home to more than 800 species of flora and fauna. Having met UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage Site List in 2014 as a mixed natural and cultural property.

Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage with ONE suitable word. It is often said that the British talk about the weather more than any other people in the world; some extremists (1.)______ that they talk about nothing else. But in fact, even in countries with (2.)______ less changeable climates than Britain’s, the weather is an endless, if not varied, (3.)______ of conversational fodder. This seems only natural when you consider that the weather is one of the few things we all...
Đọc tiếp

Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage with ONE suitable word.

It is often said that the British talk about the weather more than any other people in the world; some extremists (1.)______ that they talk about nothing else. But in fact, even in countries with (2.)______ less changeable climates than Britain’s, the weather is an endless, if not varied, (3.)______ of conversational fodder. This seems only natural when you consider that the weather is one of the few things we all have in (4.)______. It affects our senses, and (5.)______ our moods, so directly and, at times, so intensely (6.)______ it is only natural we should talk about it. After several days (7.)______ even weeks of dark, gloomy weather, a bright day tends to bring out the best in everyone; people recognize the relief (8.)______ others’ expressions which they feel inside themselves, and find it hard to resist commenting a change which is having such an evident (9.)______ on everyone. “Nice day, isn’t it?” is much more than simply a comment on the state of the weather; it is a comment on the human state itself, an acknowledgement that the tenability of our place in the universe depends

(10.)______ the existence of a community of human feeling

1
25 tháng 12 2019

Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage with ONE suitable word.

It is often said that the British talk about the weather more than any other people in the world; some extremists (1.)___ argue___ that they talk about nothing else. But in fact, even in countries with (2.)__ much____ less changeable climates than Britain’s, the weather is an endless, if not varied, (3.)__ opening____ of conversational fodder. This seems only natural when you consider that the weather is one of the few things we all have in (4.)__ common____. It affects our senses, and (5.)__ even____ our moods, so directly and, at times, so intensely (6.)___ that___ it is only natural we should talk about it. After several days (7.)___ or___ even weeks of dark, gloomy weather, a bright day tends to bring out the best in everyone; people recognize the relief (8.)___in___ others’ expressions which they feel inside themselves, and find it hard to resist commenting a change which is having such an evident (9.)___ effect___ on everyone. “Nice day, isn’t it?” is much more than simply a comment on the state of the weather; it is a comment on the human state itself, an acknowledgement that the tenability of our place in the universe depends

(10.)____on__ the existence of a community of human feeling

7 tháng 9 2023

Based on the information provided, here are some possible predictions:

1. The tour guide may explain why Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is recognised as the first mixed World Heritage Site, perhaps highlighting some of its unique features or historical significance.

2. The tour guide may provide more details about the different components that make up Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, such as specific mountains, valleys, or rivers that are particularly noteworthy.

3. The tour guide may talk about some of the specific plant and animal species that can be found in Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, highlighting the biodiversity of the area.

4. The tour guide may delve deeper into the caves that are present in the complex, explaining how they provide insight into the way people lived thousands of years ago.

5. The tour guide may provide some examples of the original style of architecture that is still present in Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, emphasising the importance of preserving the site's historical and cultural heritage.

16 tháng 9 2023

Based on the information provided, here are some possible predictions:

1. The tour guide may explain why Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is recognised as the first mixed World Heritage Site, perhaps highlighting some of its unique features or historical significance.

2. The tour guide may provide more details about the different components that make up Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, such as specific mountains, valleys, or rivers that are particularly noteworthy.

3. The tour guide may talk about some of the specific plant and animal species that can be found in Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, highlighting the biodiversity of the area.

4. The tour guide may delve deeper into the caves that are present in the complex, explaining how they provide insight into the way people lived thousands of years ago.

5. The tour guide may provide some examples of the original style of architecture that is still present in Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, emphasising the importance of preserving the site's historical and cultural heritage.

Tạm dịch:

Dựa trên thông tin được cung cấp, đây là một số dự đoán có thể xảy ra:

1. Hướng dẫn viên có thể giải thích lý do tại sao Quần thể Danh thắng Tràng An được công nhận là Di sản Thế giới hỗn hợp đầu tiên, có thể nêu bật một số nét độc đáo hoặc ý nghĩa lịch sử của nó.

2. Hướng dẫn viên có thể cung cấp thêm thông tin chi tiết về các thành phần khác nhau tạo nên Quần thể Danh thắng Tràng An, chẳng hạn như các ngọn núi, thung lũng hoặc sông cụ thể đặc biệt đáng chú ý.

3. Hướng dẫn viên có thể nói về một số loài động thực vật cụ thể có thể tìm thấy trong Quần thể Danh thắng Tràng An, nêu bật tính đa dạng sinh học của khu vực.

4. Hướng dẫn viên du lịch có thể tìm hiểu sâu hơn về các hang động hiện diện trong khu phức hợp, giải thích cách chúng cung cấp cái nhìn sâu sắc về cách con người sống hàng ngàn năm trước.

5. Hướng dẫn viên có thể cung cấp một số ví dụ về phong cách kiến trúc ban đầu vẫn còn tồn tại trong Quần thể Danh thắng Tràng An, nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của việc bảo tồn di sản văn hóa và lịch sử của khu vực.

6 tháng 9 2023

1. 2014

2. three protected areas

3. 600 types

4. early human

5. natural states

QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
16 tháng 9 2023

1. Could you please tell me if there is a test requirement to enroll in the tour guide training courses?

(Xin cho biết để đăng ký tham gia khóa đào tạo hướng dẫn viên du lịch có phải thi sát hạch không?)

2. I would like to know if SGV Vocational School offers any discounts for students who are financially disadvantaged.

(Tôi muốn biết Trường dạy nghề SGV có giảm giá cho học viên có hoàn cảnh khó khăn không?)

3. I would appreciate it if you could tell me the daily wage for the apprenticeships provided by SGV Vocational School.

(Tôi sẽ đánh giá cao nếu bạn có thể cho tôi biết mức lương hàng ngày cho việc học nghề do Trường dạy nghề SGV cung cấp.)

10 tháng 9 2023

1. B

2. C

3. B

4. B

5. A

16 tháng 9 2023

1. B

2. C

3. B

4. B

5. A

1. Why is Dr Logan invited to give a talk?

(Tại sao Tiến sĩ Logan được mời nói chuyện?)

=> B. Because he’s an expert in biodiversity conservation.

(Bởi vì anh ấy là một chuyên gia về bảo tồn đa dạng sinh học.)

Thông tin: 

Nam: ...I'd like to introduce Dr Steve Logan - an environmental expert with a lot of experience in biodiversity conservation. (Tôi xin giới thiệu Tiến sĩ Steve Logan - một chuyên gia môi trường có nhiều kinh nghiệm trong lĩnh vực bảo tồn đa dạng sinh học.)

2. Which of the benefits provided by a healthy ecosystem is NOT mentioned?

(Lợi ích nào do một hệ sinh thái lành mạnh mang lại KHÔNG được đề cập?)

=> C. Recycling waste naturally.

 

(Tái chế chất thải một cách tự nhiên.)

Thông tin: 

Mr. Logan: A healthy ecosystem brings many benefits, such as cleaning our air and water, providing food and controlling climate change. (Một hệ sinh thái lành mạnh mang lại nhiều lợi ích, chẳng hạn như làm sạch không khí và nước, cung cấp thực phẩm và kiểm soát biến đổi khí hậu.)

3. How much of the coral reefs has disappeared?

(Bao nhiêu rạn san hô đã biến mất?)

=> B. 50%. 

Thông tin: 

Mr. Logan: ...Half of our coral reefs have disappeared... (...Một nửa số rặng san hô của chúng ta đã biến mất...)

4. What may happen as a result of damaging the ecosystem balance?

(Điều gì có thể xảy ra khi làm tổn hại đến sự cân bằng của hệ sinh thái?)

=> B. Lack of food, water, and fresh air.  

(Thiếu thức ăn, nước uống và không khí trong lành.)

Thông tin: 
Mr. Logan: ...One day we may not have fresh air to breathe or water to use. This may happen if we damage the fine balance among all living and non-living things in the ecosystems. As species disappear, the food chain may break down. We may run out of food... (Một ngày nào đó chúng ta có thể không có không khí trong lành để thở hoặc nước để sử dụng. Điều này có thể xảy ra nếu chúng ta phá hủy sự cân bằng giữa tất cả các sinh vật sống và không sống trong hệ sinh thái. Khi các loài biến mất, chuỗi thức ăn có thể bị phá vỡ. Chúng ta có thể cạn kiệt lương thực...)

5. What do you think Dr Logan will talk about next?

(Bạn nghĩ Tiến sĩ Logan sẽ nói về điều gì tiếp theo?)

=> A. Ways to repair damaged ecosystems.

(Các cách để khôi phục các hệ sinh thái bị hư hại.)

Thông tin: 

Mr. Logan: So what can we do to restore ecosystems? (Vậy chúng ta có thể làm gì để khôi phục những hệ sinh thái?)