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tóm lại là ghi cấu trúc của 2 loại đó đúng khum ?
Cấu trúc / công thức thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
+ S + had + been + V-ing
-S + hadn’t + been + V-ing
? Had + S + been + V-ing?
Cấu trúc / công thức thì ht hoàn thành tiếp diễn
+ S + have/ has + been + V-ing
- S + haven’t/ hasn’t + been + V-ing
? Have / Has + S + been + V-ing
/a:/
car, cart, start, bar ...
/ae/
bag, back, letter, map...
/i/
ship, tip , bit, hit...
/i:/
sheep, bee, feet, seat ...
HT đơn
S + V(s, es) + O...
S + am/is/are + not + V(bare) + O...
Am/is/are + S + V(bare) + O?
HT tiếp diễn
S + am/ is/ are + V-ing
S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing
Am/ Is/ Are + S + V-ing ?
HT hoàn thành
S + have/ has + been + V-ing
S + haven’t/ hasn’t + VpII
Have/ Has + S + VpII ?
Em có thể tham khảo ở đây:
https://topicanative.edu.vn/cac-thi-trong-tieng-anh/
1. It was freezing outside, so I ______put_____ on my coat.
2. My mother was very busy yesterday, so I _____helped______ her.
3. Yesterday was Mary’s birthday but she ______didn't_____ a party.
4. We were exhausted, so we ______had_____ to leave the party early.
5. The bed was very uncomfortable. Tim _____didn't sleep______ well.
6. The musical wasn’t very good. I ______didn't listen_____ it much.
7. The restaurant wasn’t very expensive. It ______didn't cost_____ much to have dinner there.
8. I had to look after my little sister yesterday, so I _____didn't have______ time to call you.
9. It _____didn't______ hard to lift the boxes. They weren’t very heavy.
10. It was raining heavily, so I _____came______ in.
Câu khẳng định | Câu phủ định | Câu nghi vấn |
S + have/ has + VpII CHÚ Ý: – S = I/ We/ You/ They + have – S = He/ She/ It + has Ví dụ: – It has rained for 2 days. (Trời mưa 2 ngày rồi.) – They have worked for this company for 10 years. (Họ làm việc cho công ty này 10 năm rồi.) | S + haven’t/ hasn’t + VpII CHÚ Ý: – haven’t = have not – hasn’t = has not Ví dụ: – We haven’t met each other for a long time. (Chúng tôi không gặp nhau trong một thời gian dài rồi.) – He hasn’t come back his hometown since 1991. (Anh ấy không quay trở lại quê hương của mình từ năm 1991.) | Have/ Has + S + VpII ? CHÚ Ý: Yes, I/ we/ you/ they + have. -Yes, he/ she/ it + has. Ví dụ: Have you ever travelled to America? (Bạn đã từng du lịch tới Mỹ bao giờ chưa?) Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t. – Has she arrivedLondon yet? (Cô ấy đã tới Luân Đôn chưa?) Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t. |
5. Dấu hiện nhận biết thì hiện tại hoàn thành
| just, recently, lately: gần đây, vừa mới already: rồi before: trước đây ever: đã từng never: chưa từng, không bao giờ | for + N – quãng thời gian: trong khoảng (for a year, for a long time, …) since + N – mốc/điểm thời gian: từ khi (since 1992, since June, …) yet: chưa (dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi) so far = until now = up to now = up to the present: cho đến bây giờ |
tiếp diễn Tobe+V-ing
Hoàn thành have/has/had+V3
Tương lai Will
Tương lai gần S + is/ am/ are + going to + V.
Quá khứ
1 Thì quá khứ đơn với động từ “TO BE”
2.1.1 Thể khẳng định
Cấu trúc: S + was/ were +…
Trong đó: S (subject): Chủ ngữ
Lưu ý: S = I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít + was
S = We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + were
Ví dụ: – I was at my uncle’s house yesterday afternoon. (Tôi đã ở nhà bác tôi chi
- They were in Hanoi on their summer vacation last month. (Họ đã ở Hà Nội vào kỳ nghỉ hè tháng trước.)
2.1.2 Thể phủ định
Cấu trúc: S + was/ were + not
Lưu ý: was not = wasn’t
were not = weren’t
Ví dụ: – He wasn’t at home last Monday. (Anh ấy đã không ở nhà thứ Hai trước.)
- We weren’t happy because our team lost. (Chúng tôi không vui vì đội của chúng tôi đã thua.)
2.1.3 Thể nghi vấn
- Câu hỏi Yes/No question
Cấu trúc: Was/ Were + S +…?
Trả lời: Yes, S + was/ were.
/ No, S + wasn’t/ weren’t.
Ví dụ: – Were you sad when you didn’t get good marks?
Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
- Was she drunk last night ? (Họ có nghe khi anh ấy nói không?)
Yes, she was./ No, she wasn’t.
- Câu hỏi WH- question
Cấu trúc: WH-word + was/ were + S (+ not) +…?
Trả lời: S + was/ were (+ not) +….
Khẳng định:
1. I visited a new art exhibition last weekend.
2. She completed her assignment before the deadline.
3. They attended the concert and had a great time.
4. We explored the ancient ruins during our vacation.
5. He read a fascinating book about space exploration.
6. The team won the championship last year.
7. I cooked a delicious dinner for my family yesterday.
8. She studied diligently for her final exams.
9. They traveled to Paris and enjoyed the Eiffel Tower view.
10. We organized a successful charity event in our community.
Phủ định:
1. I didn't visit the museum as I had planned.
2. She didn't finish reading the novel due to lack of time.
3. They didn't participate in the volunteer project due to scheduling conflicts.
4. We didn't get to see the sunrise during our camping trip.
5. He didn't learn to play the piano despite his initial enthusiasm.
6. The team didn't qualify for the playoffs this season.
7. I didn't have time to bake cookies for the bake sale.
8. She didn't practice speaking French regularly.
9. They didn't have a chance to visit the famous art gallery.
10. We didn't manage to fix the broken car before the road trip.
2 used to live - was - haven't met
3 worked
4 had
5 has met - went
6 has just phoned - said - couldn't come
7 have already read - finished
8 didn't feel - took - haven't been
Tham khảo
https://engbreaking.com/cac-thi-trong-tieng-anh/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=03-goga-viet-search-info-campaign&utm_term=148250893912&utm_content=653250878560&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIlqDvk72p_gIV29tMAh3DTgGmEAAYASAAEgImovD_BwE
Bạn tham khảo trên mạng là ra rất nhiều form đầy đủ, tra form của từng thì lần lượt thì sẽ đầy đủ kiến thức hơn nhé.