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Bài tập về cau điều kiện đặc biệt::: ( mình cần gấp nên mong các bạn giúp đỡ mình với ạ)
1. Jeremy regrets not having accepted the job he was offered ( WISHES)
->JEREMY WISHES HE HAD ACCEPTED THE JOB HE WAS OFFERED
2.If you had heard the politician speak, you'd think he had won the election (THOUGH)
-> The politician spoke as though he had won the election
3. I think you should get a haircut (ABOUT)
-> It's about time you got a haircut
4. I can't stand Betty borrowing my clothes without asking me first (RATHER)
->I'd rather Betty didn't borrow my clothes without asking me first.
5. It's a pity goverments spend so much money on nuclear weapons ( WOULDN"T)
-> I wish governments wouldn't spend so much money on nuclear weapons.
6. I advise you to see the dentist today, otherwise your toothache will get worse (BETTER)
->You'd better see the dentist today; otherwise your toothache will get worse.
7.Jim would really like to participate in the debate, but he can't (COULD)
-> Jim wish he could participate in the debate
8. Susan doesn't like watching TV in the evenings, she would rather read magazines(TO)
-> Susan prefers reading magazines to watching TV in the evenings
9.You should have waited for us ( BETTER)
-> It would have been better if you had waited for us
10. He should start studying hard ( FOR)
-> It's time for him to start studying hard
11. We didn't want to leave the party so early (LEFT)
-> We wish we hadn't left the party so early
12. It would have been better to have hired a car during he holiday (ONLY)
-> If only we had hired a car during the holiday
13. I would like to know how to play the piano ( KNEW)
->I wish I knew how to play the piano
14. Mr. Smith wanted me to finish the reports yesterday but i couldn't (SOONER)
-> My teacher would sooner I had finish the reports yesterday, but I couldn't
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own
2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire
if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons
prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother
6. i should have taken that job in canada last year
only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out
8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret
12. you'd think he was a politician
though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed
14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message
only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message
15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?
asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you
18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies
listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan
21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train
only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyonsprefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date
1. It's a pity I can't go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
could I wish i could go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
2. If it weren't raining, we could go on a picnic.
stop I wish it were sunning so we could go on a picnic.
3. It's a shame we didn't see the exhibition.
had We wish .we had see the exhibition.
4. George needs a new car but he can't afford to buy one.
could George wishes he could bought.. a new car.
5. It's a pity Jenny wasn't invited to the party.
been Jenny wishes she had been invited to the party.
6. I've been offered a job in Paris but I can't speak French.
speak I wish i spoke french. because I've been offered a job in Paris.
7. George never arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
only If george only arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
8. I would really like to be lying on the beach now.
were I wish i were lying on the beach now.
9. Your mother's worried about you. You should phone her.
better You better your mother as she's worried about you.
10. Will you ever think about finding a flat of your own?
time It'stime about finding a flat of your own.
11. Look at how he lives - he thinks he is a millionaire.
if He lives .if he is a miliionaire.
12. This summer, I would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons.
prefer This summer, I prefer book a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons.
13. Why didn't tell me yourself that you were leaving?
rather I'd .rather tell . me yourself that you were leaving.
14. She wants to be more like her mother.
wishes She .wishes she were more like her mother.
15. I should have taken that job in Canada last year.
only If i only took. that job in Canada last year.
16. You should have checked the oil before you set out.
better It 's.better you had checked the oil before you set out.
1. It's a pity I can't go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
could I wish i could go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
2. If it weren't raining, we could go on a picnic.
stop I wish it had stopped so we could go on a picnic.
3. It's a shame we didn't see the exhibition.
had We wish we had seen the exhibition.
4. George needs a new car but he can't afford to buy one.
could George wishes he could afford to buy a new car.
5. It's a pity Jenny wasn't invited to the party.
been Jenny wishes she had been invited to the party.
6. I've been offered a job in Paris but I can't speak French.
speak I wish i could speak French because I've been offered a job in Paris.
7. George never arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
only If only George arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
8. I would really like to be lying on the beach now.
were I wish i were on the beach now.
9. Your mother's worried about you. You should phone her.
better You had better phone your mother your mother as she's worried about you.
10. Will you ever think about finding a flat of your own?
time It's time about finding a flat of your own.
11. Look at how he lives - he thinks he is a millionaire.
if He lives if he were a miliionaire.
12. This summer, I would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons.
prefer This summer, i prefer book a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons.
13. Why didn't tell me yourself that you were leaving?
rather I'd not rather tell me yourself that you were leaving.
14. She wants to be more like her mother.
wishes She wishes she were more like her mother.
15. I should have taken that job in Canada last year.
only If only i shouldn't take that job in Canada last year.
16. You should have checked the oil before you set out.
better It is better that you had checked the oil before you set out.
Chúc bn học tốt nhé! Mk cũng ko chắc lắm 
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead
a miss b will miss c missed d had missed
2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon
a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive
3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ?
a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut
4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv
a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes
5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move
a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been
6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat .
a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get
8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt
a will be b would have been c was d were
9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job
a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit
10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me,i ... with him
a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ His dog is so fierce that no one dares to come to his house
=> He has so fierce a dog that no one dares to come to his house.
2/ "You stole the jewels!" the inspector said to him
=> The inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
3/ If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house
=> If I were you, I would forget about buying a new house
4/ Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it
=> Despite receiving good notice , not many people went to see the play
5/ Their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them
=> They had such a fierce dog thatnobody would visit them
6/ "Would you mind not smoking in here?"
=> I'd rather you didn't smoke in here
7/ "Let's go for a walk in the park" Said Andrew
=> Andrew suggested that they should go for a walk in the park
8/ I applied for the job but was turned down
=> My application was turn down
9/ "Please don't drive so fast!" Ann begged her boyfriend
=> Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
10/ Without his help we would all have died
=> If it hadn't been for his help , we would all have died
11/It is said that he escaped to a neutral country
=> He is said to have escaped to a neutral country
12/ "Well done! You won the first prize"
=> They congratulated me on her winning the first prize.
Rewrite the sentences, using the word given, so that the meaning stays the same.
1. Jeremy regrets not having accepted the job he was offered. (WISHES)
→ Jeremy wishes he had accepted the job he was offered.
2.If you had heard the politician speak, you'd think he had won the election. (THOUGH)
→ Though you had heard the politician speak, you'd think he had won the election.
3.I think you should get a haircut (ABOUT)
→ I'm about to get a haircut.
4.I can't stand Betty borrowing my clothes without asking me first. (RATHER)
→ I would rather Betty ask me before borrowing my clothes.
5.It's a pity government spend so much money on nuclear weapons. (WOULDN'T)
→ I wouldn't want the government to spend so much money on nuclear weapons.
6.I advise you to see the dentist today: otherwise your toothache will get worse. (BETTER)
→ It's better for you to see the dentist today; otherwise, your toothache will get worse.
7. Jim would really like to participate in the debate,but he can't. (COULD)
→ Jim could like to participate in the debate, but he can't.
8.Susan doesn't like watching TV in the evenings, she'd rather read magazines. (TO)
→ Susan prefers to read magazines instead of watching TV in the evenings.
9. You should have waited for us. (BETTER)
→ It would have been better if you had waited for us.
10. He should starts studying hard . (FOR)
→ It's for him to start studying hard.
11. We didn't want to leave the party so early . (LEFT)
→ We regret not having left the party earlier.
12. It would have been better to have hired a car during the holiday. (ONLY)
→ It would have been better only to have hired a car during the holiday.
13.We'd prefer to go shopping rather than stay at home. (RATHER)
→ We would rather go shopping than stay at home.
14. I would like to know how to play the piano. (KNEW)
→ I wish I knew how to play the piano.
15. Mr.Smith wanted me to finish the reports yesterday but I couldn't. (SOONER)
→ I couldn't finish the reports sooner as Mr. Smith wanted me to.