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1992 . 19911991 - 1991 . 19921992
=1992 . 1991 . 10001 - 1991 . 1992 . 1991 . 10001
=1992 . 1991 . 10001 . ( 1 - 1 )
=0
1992 . 19911991 - 1991 . 19921992
=1992 . 1991 . 10001 - 1991 . 1992 . 10001
= 0
Áp dụng a/b < 1 => a/b < a+m/b+m (a;b;m thuộc N*)
=> \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}< \frac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1992}+10}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10.\left(10^{1990}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}\)
=> \(B< \frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}=A\)
=> B < A
Ta có : \(A=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}=>10A=\frac{10.\left(10^{1990}+1\right)}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=>10A=\frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1991}+1}=\frac{\left(10^{1991}+1\right)+9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(=>10A=1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
Ta lại có : \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}=>10B=\frac{10.\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}{10^{1992}+1}\)
Tương tự như A => \(10B=1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}=>10A>10B\)
\(=>A>B\)
\(A=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\Rightarrow10A=\frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1991}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\Rightarrow10B=\frac{10^{1992}+10}{10^{1992}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
Vì \(10^{1991}< 10^{1992}\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{1991}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}>\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\Rightarrow A>B\)
Ta có : \(B=\frac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}< \frac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}\)
Mà : \(\frac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}=\frac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1992}+10}\)
\(=\frac{10\left(10^{1990}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< A\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}A=\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1992}+10}=\frac{10^{1992}+10-11}{10^{1992}+10}=1-\frac{11}{10^{1992}+10}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}B=\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1993}+10}=\frac{10^{1993}+10-11}{10^{1993}+10}=1-\frac{11}{10^{1993}+10}\)
Mà \(10^{1993}+10>10^{1992}+10\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{10^{1993}+10}< \frac{11}{10^{1992}+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{11}{10^{1993}+10}>1-\frac{11}{10^{1992}+10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{10}B>\frac{1}{10}A\)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\)
1.M = 1992 . 19911991 - 1991 . 1992
M = 1992 . 1991 . 10001 - 1991 . 1992
M = 10001
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