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bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
\(a.\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right).\frac{3}{7}=1\cdot\frac{3}{7}=\frac{3}{7}b.\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{7}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{9}=\frac{3}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{9}+\frac{2}{9}\right)=\frac{3}{5}\cdot1=\frac{3}{5}\)
a) \(\frac{16}{35}+\frac{8}{35}=\frac{24}{35}\)
b)\(\frac{160}{77}-\frac{28}{77}=\frac{132}{77}=\frac{12}{1}=12\)
c)\(\frac{72}{180}=\frac{18}{45}\)
d) \(\frac{90}{360}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)\times\frac{3}{7}\)
Cách 1: \(\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)\times\frac{3}{7}=1\times\frac{3}{7}=\frac{10}{7}\)
Cách 2: \(\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)\times\frac{3}{7}=\frac{6}{11}\times\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{3}{7}=\frac{18}{77}+\frac{15}{77}=\frac{33}{77}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{7}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{2}{9}\)
Cách 1: \(\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{7}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{2}{9}=\frac{7}{15}+\frac{2}{15}=\frac{9}{15}\)
Cách 2: \(\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{7}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{2}{9}=\frac{3}{5}\times1=\frac{3}{5}\)
P/s: Ý B có vấn đề thì phải
\(a,\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)x\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}=1x\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\)
cach 2
\(\frac{6}{11}x\frac{3}{7}+\frac{5}{11}x\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{18}{77}+\frac{15}{77}\)
\(=\frac{33}{77}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{5}x\frac{7}{9}+\frac{3}{5}x\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\frac{21}{45}+\frac{6}{45}\)
\(=\frac{27}{45}=\frac{3}{5}\)
cách 2 :
\(\frac{3}{5}x\left(\frac{7}{9}+\frac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}x\frac{9}{9}\)
\(=\frac{27}{45}=\frac{3}{5}\)
a, \(\frac{6}{7}.\frac{16}{15}.\frac{7}{6}.\frac{21}{32}=\frac{6}{7}.\frac{7}{6}.\frac{16}{15}.\frac{21}{32}\)=\(1.\frac{16}{15}.\frac{21}{32}=\frac{7}{5.2}=\frac{7}{10}\)
Phần b T2
c,\(\frac{7}{4}.\frac{11}{21}+\frac{11}{21}.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{11}{21}.\left(\frac{7}{4}+\frac{5}{4}\right)\)=\(\frac{11}{21}.3=\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\frac{11}{3}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{4}{3}+6-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(=\left(\frac{11}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{6}\right)+\frac{4}{3}+6\)
\(=5-2+6+\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=9+\frac{4}{3}=9\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}=\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{5}=1+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{9}{5}\)
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{5}\)
= \(1+\frac{4}{5}\)
= \(\frac{9}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
= \(\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
= \(1+\frac{1}{3}\)
= \(\frac{4}{3}\)