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1. '' How many children do you have?'' They asked her.
They asked her how many children she had
2. '' How long does it take you to get to school, Mary? '' Tom asked.
Tom asked Mary how long it took her to get to school
3. I'm not enjoying my job very much'' Hoa said.
Hoa said she wasn’t enjoying her job very much
4. '' I go to school by bike every day but last week I went by bus.'' She said to me.
She told me she went school by bike every day but last week I had gone by bus.
5. '' If I were you, I could buy that house.'' Her father said.
Her father advised her to buy that house.
6. '' When should I leave here?'' He wonder.
He wonder when he should leave there
7. '' Are you willing to work this week?'' I said to him.
I asked him if he was willing to work that week
Choose the correct sentence with the same meaning as the one in italics:
1.Tim isn't in Ha Noi now.
--->Tim wishes he were in Ha Noi now.
2.They have just built a new hospital here.
--->A new hospital has just been built here.
3.Do you live in the countryside?
--->He asked me if I lived in the countryside.
4.''I want to be a good student''.
--->Nam said that he wanted to be a good student.
5.She said to him,''Where do you live?''.
--->She asked him where he lived.
6.They built the Eiffel Tower in 1889.
--->The Eiffel Tower was built im 1889.
7.She doesn't know the answers,so she can't tell you.
--->If she knew the answers, she could tell you.
8.He doesn't have a computer at home.
--->He wishes he had a computer at home.
9.Hoa doesn't have a bike to go to school.
--->Hoa wishes she had a bike to go to school.
10.Tom has bought many books for his brother.
--->Many books has been bought for his brother by Tom.
11.Lan said:''Do you do your homework carefully,Miss Nga?''
--->Lan asked Miss Nga if she did her homework carefully.
12.He often played the piano at night.
--->He used to play the piano at night.
13.She doesn't go to China with us.
--->She wishes she went to China with us.
14.She asked me''What is your name?''.
--->She asked me what my name was.
15. They built this house last month.
--->This house was built last month.
16.It's a pity.T can't play the piano.
--->I wish I could play the piano.
17.He said to me '' I will be very busy today''.
--->He told me that he would be very busy that day.
18.Hung doesn't have any sisters.
--->Hung wishes he had a sister.
19.They produce champagne in France.
--->Chamagne is produced in France.
20.Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.
--->Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.
21.They have learned English for 4 years now.
--->They started learning English 4 years ago.
22.Because Hoa was tired she went to bed early.
---> Hoa was tired so she went to bed early.
1)Change these statements into reported speech
1) Marry said,''I have to go now''.
=>MARRY SAID THAT SHE HAD TO GO THEN
2) She asked me,'' Do you like Marlon Brando?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I LIKED MARLON BRANDO
3) I said to him,'' Are you a foreigner?''
=>I ASKED HIM IF HE WAS A FOREIGNER
4) He asked her,'' Have you met Danny yet?''
=>HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD MET DANNY YET
5) He asked me,''Did you borrow my dictionary?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD BORROWED HIS DICTIONARY
6) They said to me,'' Does your father work here?''
=>THEY ASKED ME IF MY FATHER WORKED THERE
7) She asked him,'' Does your brother live in New York?''
=>SHE ASKED HIM IF HIS BROTHER LIVED IN NY
8) He said,'' Will she come here tonight?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF SHE WOULD COME THERE THAT NIGHT
9) I asked the hotel receptionist,'' Do you have a double room?''
=>I ASKED THE HOTEL RECEPTIONIST IF SHE HAD A DOUBLE ROOM
10) Peter asked us,''Have you seen that movie yet?''
=>PETER ASKED US IF WE HAD SEEN THAT MOVIE YET
11) I asked the mechanic,'' Will it take long to repair the car?''
=>I ASKED THE MECHANIC IF IT WOULD TAKE LONG....
12) She asked,''Are you hungry?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I WAS HUNGRY
13) He said to me,'' Did you invite Judy and Pat?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD INVITED JUDY AND PAT
1. 'Have you seen her recently ?' asked Thanh.
...........Thanh asked me if I Had seen her recently ..............................................................
2. 'Last night I couldn't sleep!' she said.
..........................She said that She Couldn't sleep last night...............................................
3. 'I am on my way' he said.
.................He said that He was on his way.................................................
4. 'We want to send our son to a university in the UK' they said.
.........................They said that they wanted to send their son to a university in The UK..............................................................
5.'Have you ever tried calling a helping?' the teacher asked Ngoc.
.............................The teacher asked Ngoc If She had tried calling a helping..............................................................
6. 'Where do you live?' she asked me.
............................She asked me where I lived.................................
7. 'Can she speak two languages English and Spanish?' they asked me.
..............................They asked me If She Could speak two languages EL and Spanish...........................................................
8. 'How should we help her?' Hoa wondered.
......................Hoa wondered How We should help her............................................
9. 'Do you ever stay at home alone?' her aunt asked me.
..........Her aunt asked me If I stayed at home alone......................................................
10. 'When should I started the work?' she asked.
......................................................................
11. 'Should I invite her to the party?' I wondered.
........................................................................
12. 'Should we come to the meeting' He asked.
........................................................................
V/ put into indirect speech
1. He said to me, "i can't do this test "
-> he said to me HE COUDN'T DO THAT TEST
2. They said to him, "we are learning English now'
-> they told him THEY WERE LEARNING ENGLISH THEN
3. She said to me, "i will go to China next week"
-> she said to me SHE WOULD GO TO CHINA THE FOLLOWING WEEK.
4. They asked him, "do you like to play this game "
-> they asked him IF HE LIKED TO PLAY THAT GAME
5. He said to me, "i must finish these works on time "
-> he told me HE HAD TO FINISH THOSE WORKS ON TIME
6. She asked me, "why do you have to do this work?"
-> she asked me WHY I HAD TO DO THAT WORK
7. They asked him , "shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
-> they invited him TO GO TO THE STADIUM THE NEXT DAY
8. He said to me, "do this test again, please !"
-> he requested me TO DO THAT TEST AGAIN
9. The teacher said to them, "don't make noise in class "
-> the teacher told them NOT TO MAKE NOISE IN CLASS
10. Mary said to me, "can i borrow you some money? I want to buy this shirt '
- > mary asked me IF SHE COULD BORROW ME SOME MONEY, SHE WANTED TO BUY THAT SHIRT
11. He said to her, "i am doing the test now"
-> he said to her HE WAS DOING THE TEST THEN
12. She said to me, " we study English every day "
-> she told me THEY STUDIED ENGLISH EVERY DAY.
13. He said to them, 'i will go to Dalat tomorrow "
-> he told them HE WOULD GO TO DALAT THE NEXT DAY
14. She asked him, "how old are you? "
-> she asked him HOW OLD HE WAS
15. I asked her, "will you come here next week?"
-> i asked her IF SHE WOULD COME HERE THE FOLLOWING WEEK
16. He said to me, " i must go now"
-> he told me HE HAD TO GO THEN
17. They asked him, "what are you doing? "
-> they asked him WHAT HE WAS DOING
18. She said to me, "open this door, please "
-> she asked me..
19. My father said to me, "don't be late again! "
-> my father asked me...
20. John said, " do you have any shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair "
-> John asked Alice
II. Viết lại câu
1.What a pity we are busy with doing our assignmets
-->We wish....we weren't busy with doing our assignments.....
2.Lan doesn't have keys to unlock doors
-->Lan wishes....she had keys to unlock doors.....
3.I'm sorry I don't know her address
I wish.....I knew her address....
4.Nam would like his father to give up playing gamble
-->Nam wishes....his father gave up playing gamble. ...
II. Chia động từ
1.Be quiet!The baby(sleep) ....is sleeping...
2.The sun(set).. .sets.... in the West
3.Mrs. Doris White was cooking in the kitchen when I(come).......came.........
4.The childrent(play).......were playing....... .when their teacher got into the room
5.The car(stop). ... .stopped.. . ..and the driver got off
6.I wish today(be)...were....a holiday
7.We wish we(can).....could ...leave here before noon
8.They wish they (not be)...wouldn't be....busy this afternoon
9.Jane wishes she(meet) would/could meet her old friends in Hue again
10.My parents wish they(have)....had......a trip abroad
11.I(not see)... .haven't seen........ her since last week
III. Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1.He said to her"You are my friend"
-->He said to her...that she was his friend
2.Johnny said to his mother"I don't know howto do this exercise"
Johnny told his mother.....that he didn't know how to do that exercise.
3."Don't come back before one o'clock"advised my brother
-->My brother advised me.. not to come back efore one o'clock
4.My friend said"Are you going to leave tomorrow? "
-->My friend asked me... if/ whether I was going to leave the following day.
5."Have you done your homework? "Said my mother
-->My mother asked me.. if/whether I had done my homework.
6.I asked Bill"what time did you go to bed last night"
-->I asked Bill.. what time he had gone to bed the previous night.
7.Paul said"I must go home now"
-->Paul said that....he had to go home then.
8."We are waiting for the school bus"said the children
-->The children said that....they were waiting for the school bus.
9."Must you go now"said Mr Brown
-->Mr Brown asked me......if/whether I had to go then.
10."Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? "Asked Tom
-->Tom asked.... me if/whether I was going to visit my aunt the following day.
11."Listen to me and don't make a noise"said the teacher to his students
-->The teacher asked his students...... to listen to her and not to make a noise.
12."The sun always rices in the east"said Peter
-->Peter said...... that the sun always rose in the east.
13."you must do your homework evryday"said Miss Lan to us
-->Miss Lan told us.....to do our homework everyday.
IV. Hoàn thành các câu hỏi sau
1.Hoa won't be late,.......will she.... ?
2.You're hungry.. .....aren't you.. ..?
3.Lan doesn't know the answer,... .does she... ..?
4.He can speak English,.. .....can't he ..?
5.You uncle is a journalist,.. .isn't he.....?
6.She hasn't sent any e-mail to her friends,.. . .......has she.... .......?
7.Your parents worked in a factory, ..didn't they..?
8.She will be here tomorrow,.. . won't she... ?
9.This picture is yours,..... isn't it.....?
10.Let's go somewhere for a drink,....shall we...?
II. Viết lại câu
1.What a pity we are busy with doing our assignmets
-->We wish...... ...We didn't busywith doing our assignmets....
2.Lan doesn't have keys to unlock doors
-->Lan wishes......she had keys to unlock doors... .. ........
3.I'm sorry I don't know her address
I wish..... .I knew her address..............
4.Nam would like his father to give up playing gamble
-->Nam wishes..he woundn't like his father to give up playing gamble
II. Chia động từ
1.Be quiet!The baby(sleep) ...is sleeping...
2.The sun(set).. ..sets... in the West
3.Mrs. Doris White was cooking in the kitchen when I(come).....came..
4.The childrent(play)...were playing. .when their teacher got into the room
5.The car(stop). .stopped.. ..and the driver got off
6.I wish today(be)... ..were...a holiday
7.We wish we(can)....could..leave here before noon
8.They wish(not be)... ..they weren't..........busy this afternoon
9.Jane wishes she(meet) met her old friends in Hue again
10.My parents wish they(have)......had......a trip abroad
11.I(not see)...haven't seen.. her since last week
III. Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1.He said to her"You are my friend"
-->He said to her... ..she is his friend
2.Johnny said to his mother"I don't know how to do this exercise"
Johnny told his mother...... ..he didn't know how to do that exercise . ...
3."Don't come back before one o'clock"advised my brother
-->My brother advised me.. ...... not to come back before one o'clock..
4.My friend said"Are you going to leave tomorrow? "
-->My friend asked me... .... if I was going to leave the next day...
5."Have you done your homework? "Said my mother
-->My mother asked me.. ..if I had done my homework......
6.I asked Bill"what time did you go to bed last night"
-->I asked Bill.. ...what time he had gone to bed the night before.........
7.Paul said"I must go home now"
-->Paul said that...he had to go home then..
8."We are waiting for the school bus"said the children
-->The children said that..they were waiting for te school bus....
9."Must you go now"said Mr Brown
-->Mr Brown asked me..if I had to go then ...
10."Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? "Asked Tom
-->Tom asked......me if I was going to visit my aunt the next day. ..
11."Listen to me and don't make a noise"said the teacher to his students
-->The teacher asked his students...to listen to her and not to make a noise....
12."The sun always rises in the east"said Peter
-->Peter said...the sun always rises in the East....
13."you must do your homework everyday"said Miss Lan to us
-->Miss Lan told us...we had to do our homework avery day....... .......
IV. Hoàn thành các câu hỏi sau
1.Hoa won't be late,......will she. ........ ?
2.You're hungry.. ..........aren't you......... ..?
3.Lan doesn't know the answer,..does she.... ..?
4.He can speak English,.. ...can't he .... ..?
5.You uncle is a journalist,.. .....isn't he .......?
6.She hasn't sent any e-mail to her friends,.. . ......has she....?
7.Your parents worked in a factory, ... ...din't they. .......?
8.She will be here tomorrow,.. . ..... won't she........ ?
9.This picture is yours,..isn't it.....?
10.Let's go somewhere for a drink,.......don't we.. ...?
1, She asked me ''will it rain tomorrow''
She asked me if it would rain the next day
2, lan said'' i can't tell you about my ploblem''
Ian said he couldn't tell me about his problem
3, ''when do your children go to my house'' she asked mr brown
She asked Mr Brown when his children went to her house
4, Tuan said ''I have to do there home and you can't help me''
Tuan said he had to do there home and I couldn't help him
5, Thu asked me ''Did you study English with your brother''
Thu asked me if I had studied English with my brother
6, Liz said to her friend '' do you like to atten the couse with me''
Liz asked if her friend liked to attend the course with her
7, Ba asked Tam '' How often do you wash your clothes''
Ba asked Tam how often she washed her clothes
8, ''May I Brown your dictionary for Lan'' Nga asked Hoa
Nga asked Hoa if she might borrow Hoa's dictionary for Lan
9, The kirds said to her ''I don't like your class, I don't like you friend and their behavior but i like you candies and cakes''
The kids said to her that they didn't like her class, they didn't like her friends and their behavior but they like her candies and cakes
10, The girl asked the boy '' May you keep your hand away my hand''
The girl asked the boy if he might keep his hand away her hand
Nó là câu gián tiếp chứ không phải câu bị động bạn ạ :>
1, She asked me ''will it rain tomorrow''
She asked me if it would rain the next day
2, lan said'' i can't tell you about my ploblem''
Lan said she couldn't tell me about her problem
3, ''when do your children go to my house'' she asked mr brown
She asked mr brown when his children went to her house.
4, Tuan said ''I have to do there home and you can't help me''
Tuan said he had to do there home and I couldn't help him
5, Thu asked me ''Did you study English with your brother''
Thu asked me if I had studied English with my brother
6, Liz said to her friend '' do you like to atten the couse with me''
Liz said to her friend if she liked to attend the course with Liz
7, Ba asked Tam '' How often do you wash your clothes''
Ba asked Tam how often she washed her clothes
8, ''May I Brown your dictionary for Lan'' Nga asked Hoa
Nga asked Hoa if she might borrow her dictionary for Lan
9, The kirds said to her ''I don't like your class, I don't like you friend and their behavior but i like you candies and cakes''
The kids said to her they didn't like her class, they didn't like her friends and her friends's behavior but they liked her candies and cakes
10, The girl asked the boy '' May you keep your hand away my hand''
The girls asked the boy if he might keep his hand away her hand
Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
viết lại câu
1, lan said '' i visit him today but he doén't stay at home''
lan said .......she visited him that day but he didn't stay at home.............
2, we go to school late today
i wish ....we didn't go to school late today.................
3, they made me thí cake on my birthday
this cake.....was made on my birthday........
4,he asked me'' what did you do last week?''
he asked.......me what i had done the week before.........
5,mary was driving this car to work
this car......was being driven to work...............
6,tung does not get a high mark today
i wish.......tung got a high mark today................
7,lam can help her brother in the exam
her brother......can be helped in the exam............
8, mary goes to school today, doesn't she?
does she......go to school today.....................
9, they have learnt english since may
they started...........learning english in may........
10, they asked her'' do you meet us in restaurant ?''
they asked her.....if she met them in the restaurant.........
1, lan said '' i visit him today but he doén't stay at home''
lan said she visited him that day but he didn't stay at home
2, we go to school late today
i wish we didn't go to school late today
3, they made me thí cake on my birthday
this cake was made on my birthday
4,he asked me'' what did you do last week?''
he asked me what I had done the week before
5,mary was driving this car to work
this car was being driven to work
6,tung does not get a high mark today
i wish Tung got a high mark today
7,lam can help her brother in the exam
her brother can be helped in the exam
8, mary goes to school today, doesn't she?
does she go to school today ?
9, they have learnt english since may
they started learning english in may
10, they asked her'' do you meet us in restaurant ?''
they asked her if she met them in the restaurant