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\(4\dfrac{2}{3}+3\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{14}{3}+\dfrac{23}{7}=\dfrac{14x7+23x3}{21}=\dfrac{167}{21}\)
\(8\dfrac{5}{9}:5\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{77}{9}:\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{77}{9}x\dfrac{2}{11}=\dfrac{14}{9}\)
\(6\dfrac{5}{7}:2\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{47}{7}:\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{47}{7}x\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{282}{91}\)
\(1\dfrac{3}{4}x2\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{7}{4}x\dfrac{17}{6}=\dfrac{119}{24}\)
\(5\dfrac{3}{4}-2=\dfrac{23}{4}-2=\dfrac{23}{4}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
a, \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{13}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{21}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{16}{9}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{189}{72}\) + \(\dfrac{128}{72}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{317}{73}\)
= \(\dfrac{317}{949}\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{54}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{105}{45}\) + \(\dfrac{40}{45}\)
= \(\dfrac{199}{45}\)
c, 23 : \(\dfrac{5}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{322}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{20286}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{270}{315}\) + \(\dfrac{140}{315}\)
= \(\dfrac{20696}{315}\)
d, 4\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2\(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
= 4 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 7 + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - 2 - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\)
= (4+7-2) + (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{17}\))
= 9 + \(\dfrac{119}{476}\) + \(\dfrac{204}{476}\) - \(\dfrac{112}{476}\)
= 9\(\dfrac{211}{476}\) = \(\dfrac{4495}{476}\)
e, 8 - (9\(\dfrac{2}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{33}\))
= 8 - 9 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= -1 - \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= \(\dfrac{-33}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{-6}{33}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{33}\)
= - \(\dfrac{47}{33}\)
Muốn làm những bài toán có chứa hỗn số thì em cần nhớ:
Bước 1: Chuyển các hỗn số có trong phép tính thành phân số.
Bước 2: Thực hiện phép tính theo thứ tự thực hiện phép tính
a, \(\dfrac{8\dfrac{1}{2}}{15:\dfrac{5}{17}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{2}}{15\times\dfrac{17}{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{2}}{3\times17}\)
= \(\dfrac{17}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{3\times17}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
`a/`
` 7/5 + 3 2/5 - 1 1/2 `
`= (7/5 + 17/5) - 3/2`
`= 24/5 - 3/2 `
`= 48/10 - 15/10 `
`= 33/10 `
`b/`
` 3 xx 2 4/9 xx 3/2 `
` = 3 xx 22/9 xx 3/2 `
` = 22/3 xx 3/2`
`= 11.`
`c/`
` 5/9 xx ( 2 1/6 - 1 2/3 ) `
`= 5/9 xx ( 13/6 -5/3 )`
`= 5/9 xx ( 13/6 - 10/6 ) `
`= 5/9 xx 3/6 `
`= 5/9 xx 1/2 `
`= 5/18`
a: \(1-\left(5\dfrac{4}{9}+a-7\dfrac{7}{18}\right):15\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)
=>\(\left(5+\dfrac{4}{9}+a-7-\dfrac{7}{18}\right):\dfrac{63}{4}=1\)
=>\(\left(a-2+\dfrac{1}{18}\right)=\dfrac{63}{4}\)
=>\(a-\dfrac{35}{18}=\dfrac{63}{4}\)
=>\(a=\dfrac{63}{4}+\dfrac{35}{18}=\dfrac{637}{36}\)
b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right):\left(4\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2+5\cdot5-3^2}{15}:\left(4+\dfrac{2}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2+4^2}{15}:\left(2+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{15}:\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{36}{65}\)
a,a+1/4=2 3/4-1 1/2
a+1/2=5/4
a=5/4-1/2
a=3/4
b,a-7/4=13/4-7/9
a-7/4=89/36
a= 89/36+7/4
a=152/36
c,3/2-a=17/6-1/6
3/2-a=8/3
a= 3/2-8/3
a= -7/6
Giải:
\(9-3\times\left(x-9\right)=6\)
\(3\times\left(x-9\right)=9-6\)
\(3\times\left(x-9\right)=3\)
\(x-9=3:3\)
\(x-9=1\)
\(x=1+9\)
\(x=10\)
\(4+6\times\left(x+1\right)=70\)
\(6\times\left(x+1\right)=70-4\)
\(6\times\left(x+1\right)=66\)
\(x+1=66:6\)
\(x+1=11\)
\(x=11-1\)
\(x=10\)
\(\dfrac{x}{13}+\dfrac{15}{26}=\dfrac{46}{52}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{13}=\dfrac{23}{26}-\dfrac{15}{26}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{13}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(5\times\left(3+7\times x\right)=40\)
\(3+7\times x=40:5\)
\(3+7\times x=8\)
\(7\times x=8-3\)
\(7\times x=5\)
\(x=5:7\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x\times6+12:3=120\)
\(x\times6+4=120\)
\(x\times6=120-4\)
\(x\times6=116\)
\(x=116:6\)
\(x=\dfrac{58}{3}\)
\(x\times3,7+x\times6,3=120\)
\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=120\)
\(x\times10=120\)
\(x=120:10\)
\(x=12\)
\(\left(15\times24-x\right):0,25=100:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(360-x\right):0,25=400\)
\(360-x=400.0,25\)
\(360-x=100\)
\(x=360-100\)
\(x=260\)
\(71+65\times4=\dfrac{x+140}{x}+260\)
\(\left(x+140\right):x+260=71+260\)
\(x:x+140:x+260=331\)
\(1+140:x+260=331\)
\(140:x=331-1-260\)
\(140:x=70\)
\(x=140:70\)
\(x=2\)
\(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+7\right)+...+\left(x+28\right)=155\)
\(10\times x+\left(1+4+7+...+28\right)=155\)
Số số hạng \(\left(1+4+7+...+28\right)\) :
\(\left(28-1\right):3+1=10\)
Tổng dãy \(\left(1+4+7+...+28\right)\) :
\(\left(1+28\right).10:2=145\)
\(\Rightarrow10\times x+145=155\)
\(10\times x=155-145\)
\(10\times x=10\)
\(x=10:10\)
\(x=1\)
Đều theo cách lớp 5 nha em!
