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VII . Fill in the blank in the following passage with ONE suitable word from the box :
students ; bulbs ; coal ; off ; rural ; electricity ; natural ; energy ; save ; wastes .
With the development of science and technology , more and more (1)...energy...... is used every day . Nowadays , many (2)......rural....... areas in Vietnam have been electrified , and more (3)....... electricity....... is needed . If everyone (4) ......wastes........ energy , it will quickly run out , (5).....students ....... at school should learn how to (6).... save..... energy , for example , they should turn (7)......off......... the electric lights when they leave their classrooms .
Moreover , we may waste electricity at home if we use a lot of light (8)..... bulbs......... By not wasting energy , we will save a lot of (9) ......natural........... resources , such as (10)....coal...... and oil .
1 energy
2 rural
3 electricity
4 wastes
5 students
6 save
7 off
8 bulbs
9 natural
10 coal
1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries ___ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used
2. The wind, the sun and the wave are some types of ___ sources of energy.
A. changable
B. alternative
C. cheap
D. costly
3. Alternative soures of energy ___ developed in the near future.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. will be
4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ___ the environment.
A. renew
B. provide
C. waste
D. pollute
5. "Why is it called a ___ source?" - "because it can be replace easily and quickly"
A. effective
B. specific
C. renewable
D. non-renewable
6. Hydro power is ___ because dams connot be built in certain areas.
A. limited
B. unlimited
C. abundant
D. enough
7. At this time next week, we ___ a wind turbine in our farden.
A install
B. installed
C. will installed
D, will be installed
8. Biogas is ___ and cheap for cooking and heating
A. plenty
B. abundant
C, serious
D. expensive
9. A hydropower station ___ in the North of the country next year.
A. was built
B. were built
C. will be built
D, has been built
10. We should put ___ on our roof for the heating and hot water.
A. solar energy
B. equipment
C. cracks
D. solar panels
11. Remember to ___ the lights before going to bed.
A turn
B, turn off
C, turn on
D, stop
12. it is a good idea to use ___ when travelling long distances.
A cars
B taxis
C. private cars
D. public trans prot
13. What should we do to ___ electricity?
A. cut
b. take
c,save
d, waste
14. we shout use ___ light bulbs in our homes
a, low energy
B. little energy
c, a nit energy
d, efficient
each sentences has one mistake. Underline the mistake and correct it. ........................
1. people will developed alternative sources of energy. ..........develope..............
2. solar power can be converted into electrical. ..........electricity.............
3.we should use energy economic so that we can save money. ......economically.........
4. the sun is a bundant sources of power. ............source................
5. by this time next week they live in other city. .......will have lived.........
6. many people believe that nature resources will never be used up. ............natural..........
7.people use energy to run machines, hot and cool their home. ..........heat.............
8. burning fossil fuels cause pollution. .........causes ............
9. scientist are work to find other kinds of energy for the future. .......working...........
10. students at school should learn how save energy. ............to save..........
each sentences has one mistake. Underline the mistake and correct it. ........................
1. people will developed alternative sources of energy. ...........DEVELOP............
2. solar power can be converted into electrical. ........POWERS...............
3.we should use energy economic so that we can save money. .....ECONOMIC ENERGY..........
4. the sun is a bundant sources of power. ...............SOURCE.............
5. by this time next week they live in other city. ..........WILL BE LIVING.....
6. many people believe that nature resources will never be used up. .........NATURAL.............
7.people use energy to run machines, hot and cool their home. .........HOMES..............
8. burnig fossil fuels cause pollution. ............CAUSE =CAUSES.........
9. scientist are work to find other kinds of energy for the future. ........WORK = WORKING..........
10. students at school should learn how save energy. .........TO SAVE..............
16. What should we do to________ electricity?
a. cut b. take c. save d. waste
17. Someone's carbon_______ is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activities produce.
a. effect b. amount c. footprint d. energy
18. _____ source of energy is the source that can't be replaced after use.
a. Renewable b. Natural c. Effective d. Non-renewable
19. We are looking for cheap, clean and _____ sources of energy.
a. effective b. efficient c. serious dangerous
20. We should put______ on our roof for the haeting and hot water.
a. solar energy b. equipment c. cracks d. solar panels
21. We should use______ light bulbs in our homes.
a. low energy b. little energy c. a bit energy d. efficient
22. In my opinion, nuclear power is not only expensive but also_____ to our environment.
a. danger b. dangerous c. risk d. disaster
23. Several governments try to _____ the use of fossil fuels.
a. reduce b. increase c. waste d. save
24. It is a good idea to use_____ when travelling long distances.
a. cars b. taxis c. private cars d. public transport
25. Wave energy is a sorce of______ energy.
a. environment friendly b. environmentallt friendly c. environmental friendly d. environmentally friendliness
26. Remember to_____ the lights before going to bed.
a. turn b. turn off c. turn on d. stop
27. A hydropower station_____ in the North of the country next year.
a. was built b. were built c. will be built d. has been built
28. Biogas is_____ and cheap for cooking and heating.
a. plenty b. abundant c. serious d. expensive
29. ''Why is it called a _____ souce?'' - ''Because it can be replaced easily and quickly.''
a. effective b. specific c. renewable d. non-renewable
30. At this time next week, we_____ a wind turbin in our garden.
a. install b. installed c. will installed d. will be installing
31. Alternative sources of energy______ developed in the near future.
a. is b. was c. has been d. will be
32. Hydro power is_____ because dams cannot be built in certtain areas.
a. limited b. unlimited c. abundant d. enough
33. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they_____ the environment.
a. renew b. provide c. waste d. pollute
34. By the middle of the 21stcentury, people in developing countries_____ more renewable energy.
a. uses b. will be using c. used d. have used
35. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of______ sources of energy.
a. changeable b. alternative c. cheap d. costly
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of __________ sources of energy.
A. changeable B. alternative C. cheap D. costly
2. Remember to __________ the lights before going to bed.
A. turn B. turn on C. turn off D. stop
3. People will reduce energy __________ as much as possible.
A. consume B. consumption C. expense D. expenses
4. Nuclear power is expensive and dangerous __________ our environment.
A. for B. to C. in D. with
5. Human is looking for a clean, cheap and __________ sources of energy.
A. effective B. effect C. effectively D. effectiveness
6. Low energy light bulbs should be used to __________ electricity.
A. spend B. buy C. convert D. save
7. We must __________ the amount of water our family used every day.
A. lower B. reduce C. lessen D. narrow
8. At this time next month we __________ to Ha Long Bay for a holiday.
A. will go B. will going C. will be gone D. will be going
9. By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries __________ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have
10. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they __________ the environment.
A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute
11. When you save energy, you not only save money, you also reduce the demand for __________ such as coal, oil, and natural gas and that is a great way to play a part in saving the planet.
A. carbon footprint B. electricity
C. fossil fuels D. biogas
12. In India, the demand for __________ has always been more than the supply.
A. shortage B. sources C. slogan D. electricity
13. __________ energy is produced by collecting sunlight and converting it into electricity.
A. Hydro B. Nuclear C. Solar D. Wind
14. There are many available __________ power sources in Vietnam including sun, wind, water, etc.
A. nuclear B. hydro C. renewable D. solar
15. Laos and Cambodia have big plans for building up to 11__________ on the lower Mekong.
A. dams B. slogans C. energy D. coals
4A
5D
6B
7C
A
D
B
C