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- birth and early life: (sinh ra và cuộc sống lúc đầu)
1820: born in Florence, Italy
(1820: sinh ra ở Florence, Ý)
grew up in England with parents and older sister, Parthenope
(lớn lên ở Anh với cha mẹ và chị gái, Parthenope)
- later life: (cuộc sống lúc sau)
1844: studied nursing in Germany and later went to work in a hospital in London
(1844: học y tá ở Đức và sau đó đi làm việc trong một bệnh viện ở London)
1854: went to the military hospital at Scutari, Turkey.
(1854: đến bệnh viện quân sự tại Scutari, Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ.)
• went with 38 women
(đi cùng 38 phụ nữ)
• cleaned hospital and improved conditions for wounded soldiers
(bệnh viện được dọn dẹp và cải thiện điều kiện cho thương binh)
• death rate dropped from 60% to 2% within six months
(tỷ lệ tử vong giảm từ 60% xuống 2% trong vòng sáu tháng)
- later achievements and death: (thành tựu sau này và sự qua đời)
1855: given an award and a piece of jewelry by Queen Victoria
(1855: Nữ hoàng Victoria trao giải thưởng và một món đồ trang sức)
1859: wrote Notes on Nursing
(1859: viết Ghi chú về điều dưỡng)
1860: opened St. Thomas' Hospital
(1860: mở bệnh viện St. Thomas)
started the Nightingale Training School for Nurses
(thành lập Trường đào tạo Y tá Nightingale)
1868: opened Women's Medical College
(1868: mở trường Cao đẳng Y tế Nữ)
1908: given the merit of honor by King Edward VII
(1908: được Vua Edward VII tặng bằng khen)
1910: died at home in London
(1910: mất tại nhà ở London)
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Last summer, my family went to Phu Quoc for our vacation. We flew to Phu Quoc from Hanoi and stayed in a resort near the beach. Every day, we went swimming and walked on the beautiful beach. One day, we went on a Safari and to a water park. It was interesting to see wild animals. At that weekend, we took a bus to the central market. We tried local food and bought a lot of souvenirs. On the next day, we visited a fishing village. The fishermen were very friendly. They taught us how to catch fish and weave the fishing net. In the afternoon, we went to a farm where people grow pepper. We took a lot of photos. It was an amazing trip!
Ha Long Bay, located in the Gulf of Tonkin, within Quang Ninh Province, in northeast Vietnam, is 165 km from the capital of Ha Noi. Covering an area of 43,400 ha and including over 1600 islands and islets, most of which are uninhabited and unaffected by humans, it forms a spectacular seascape of limestone pillars. It is a fantastic place for people who love nature and the ocean, so many tourists visit it every year. They can take part in exciting activities such as enjoying the sunset over the calm waters of Ha Long Bay or taking a boat tour around a floating village for a glimpse of this rare and beautiful way of life. When visiting Ha Long Bay, tourists should try seafood because it is fresh and delicious.
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Florence Nightingale is most famous for being the founder of modern nursing.
She was born in 1820 in Florence, Italy. She grew up in England with her parents and older sister. In 1844, she studied nursing in Germany and later went to London to work in a hospital. In 1854, Florence went to the military hospital in Scutari, Turkey, with 38 other women. They cleaned the hospital and improved conditions for the wounded soldiers. The death rate dropped from sixty percent to two percent within six months. In 1855, Queen Victoria gave Florence an award and a piece of jewelry. Florence wrote Notes on Nursing in 1859 and in 1860, she opened St. Thomas' Hospital where she started the Nightingale Training School for Nurses. In 1908, she was given the merit of honor by King Edward VII. She died two years later in London. Florence Nightingale will be remembered for being the founder of modern nursing.