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1.He failed to win the race.
->He didn't.........win the race............
2.The police has just released John.
->John......has just been released by the police................
3.The last time I saw her was in 2005
->I haven't......seen her since 2005.......................
4.We spent 5 hours getting to London.
->It took......us 5 hours to get to London.................
5.I get to work in 20 minutes.
->It......takes me 20 minutes to get to work.......................
6.It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday.
->This work.......has to be finished by Monday..............
7.They'll have to change the date of the meeting again.
->The date....of the meeting will have to be changed again..................
8.The postman was bitten by our dog.
->Our dog......bit the postman..................
9.This restaurant is more delicious than all the others.
->This restaurant is the......most delicious..............
10.The trains couldn't run because of the snow.
->The snow.....prevented the trains from running.............
1. Journalists have reported that the President is away in France.
=> The President.....has been reported to be away in France.........
=> It......has been reported that the President is away in France..............
2. Everyone knows that the statement was untrue.
=> The statement....is known to be untrue.............
=> It....is known that the statement was untrue..........
3. Many people believe that the climate is changing.
=> The climate.....is believed to be changing.........
=> It..is believed that the climate is changing. ..........
4. Everyone knows that he has been in a serious car accident.
=> He...is known to be in a serious car accident.....
=>It...is known that he as been in a serious car accident......
5. Many people say that the new prices are too high.
=>The new prices...................................................................................................
=> It...................................................................................................
1.He failed to win the race.
He didn’t manage to win the race
2.Mary rang hours and hours ago.
It’s hours and hours since Mary rang
3.The train to Haiphong leaves at 8 o’clock every morning.
There is a train to Hai Phong leaving at 8 o’clock every morning
4.The child will die if nobody sends him for a doctor.
Unless somebody sends the child for a doctor, he will die
5.You must see the manager tomorrow morning.
You’ve (got) to see the manager tomorrow morning
1. You don't have much time for reading because you watch too much TV.
-> If you didn't...........watch too much TV, you would have much time for reading..............
2. He tried to run as fast as he could; however , he didn't win the race.
-> Although..........He tried to run as fast as he could, he didn't win the race....................
Complete the sentences using although /even though, despite/in spite of, or however.
1.I love ice cream, __however_______I don't eat it very often.
2.She didn't win the race ____despite/in spite of______ all her efforts.
3.He decided to buy the bike, ____however_____he couldn't afford it.
4.We went out for a drink, ___despite/in spite of________ the bad weather.
5.I'm not good at English. ____although /even though____, I try my best to study it.
6.His parents warned him to become an engineer. __however_______, he chose study medicine.
7.___although /even though___they heard the boy’s cries, they didn't do anything to help.
8.The film was really exciting.however, It was not a commercial success.
Complete the sentences using although /even though, despite/in spite of, or however.
1.I love ice cream, ___although___I don't eat it very often.
2.She didn't win the race _____despite____ all her efforts.
3.He decided to buy the bike, ____even though______he couldn't afford it.
4.We went out for a drink, ____despite_____ the bad weather.
5.I'm not good at English. ___However_____, I try my best to study it.
6.His parents warned him to become an engineer. ___However____, he chose study medicine.
7.___Although_____they heard the boy’s cries, they didn't do anything to help.
8.The film was really exciting. It was, ____despite_____not a commercial success.
Đáp án A
Although + một mệnh đề → đáp án C loại
“despite” + danh từ/cụm danh từ (không có of) → câu B loại
Câu D không phù hợp về nghĩa
Đáp án là A: In spite of + danh từ/cụm danh từ
1. He failed to win the race => He didn't win the race / he didn't succeed in winning the race
2.I can't afford to buy the house => The house is too expensive for me to buy
3. He borrowed money from the bank => The bank lent him money
thanks !