tìm n biết rằng:
a,5^n-1+5^n-2=30
b,2^n+2-3.2^n-1=5.2^4
c.3^2n-1+2.9^n-1=135
K
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ND
Nguyễn Đức Trí
VIP
13 tháng 7 2023
a) \(5^{n+3}-5^{n+1}=5^{12}.120\Leftrightarrow5^{n+1}.\left(5^2-1\right)=5^{12}.5.24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24.5^{n+1}=5^{13}.24\Leftrightarrow5^{n+1}=5^{13}\Leftrightarrow n+1=13\Leftrightarrow n=12\)
b) \(2^{n+1}+4.2^n=3.2^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n\left(2+4\right)=3.2^7\Leftrightarrow6.2^n=3.2^7\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^6\Leftrightarrow n=6\)
c) \(3^{n+2}-3^{n+1}=486\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{n+1}.\left(3-1\right)=486\Leftrightarrow2.3^{n+1}=486\Leftrightarrow3^{n+1}=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^n=243:3=81=3^3\Leftrightarrow n=3\)
d) \(3^{2n+3}-3^{2n+2}=2.3^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n+2}.\left(3-1\right)=2.3^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n+2}.2=2.3^{10}\Leftrightarrow3^{2n+2}=3^{10}\Leftrightarrow2n+2=10\Leftrightarrow2n=8\Leftrightarrow n=4\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
8 tháng 7 2023
a) \(2^n=8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(5^{n+1}=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{n+1}=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3-1=2\)
c) Mình không rõ đề:
d) \(2\cdot7^{n-1}+3=101\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot7^{n-1}=101-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot7^{n-1}=98\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{n-1}=\dfrac{98}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{n-1}=49\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{n-1}=7^2\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1+2=3\)
e) \(3\cdot5^{2n+1}-6^2=339\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot5^{2n+1}=339+36\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot5^{2n+1}=375\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{2n+1}=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{2n+1}=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2n=2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
22 tháng 9 2021
Bài 3:
a: Ta có: \(3x^2=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\)
hay \(x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
b: Ta có: \(2x^3=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=27\)
hay x=3
22 tháng 9 2021
Bài 2:
b: Ta có: \(30-3\cdot2^n=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot2^n=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=2\)
hay n=1
c: Ta có: \(40-5\cdot2^n=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot2^n=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=4\)
hay n=2
d: Ta có: \(3\cdot2^n+2^n=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n\cdot4=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=4\)
hay n=2
30 tháng 9 2017
\(3^{2n-1}+2.9^{n-1}=135\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n-1}+2.\left(3^2\right)^{n-1}=135\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n-1}+2.3^{2n-2}=135\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n-1}+2.3^{2n-1}.\frac{1}{3}=135\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n-1}.\left(1+2.\frac{1}{3}\right)=135\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n-1}.\frac{5}{3}=135\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n-1}=135:\frac{5}{3}=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n-1}=3^4\Leftrightarrow2n-1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2n=5\Rightarrow n=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(n=\frac{5}{2}\).
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
10 tháng 1 2021
\(\lim\dfrac{\left(2n-1\right)\left(3n^2+2\right)^3}{-2n^5+4n^3-1}=\lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2n-1}{n}\right)\left(\dfrac{3n^2+2}{n^2}\right)^3}{\dfrac{-2n^5+4n^3-1}{n^7}}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n^2}\right)^3}{-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^4}-\dfrac{1}{n^7}}=-\infty\)
\(\lim3^n\left(6.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n-5+\dfrac{7n}{3^n}\right)=+\infty.\left(-5\right)=-\infty\)
HT
1
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
16 tháng 7 2023
a, 5n+1 - 5n-1 = 1254.23.3
5n-1.(52 - 1) = 1254.24
5n-1.24 = 1254.24
5n-1 = 1254
5n-1 = (53)4
5n-1 = 512
n - 1 = 12
n = 12 + 1
n = 13
b,22n-1 + 22n+2 = 3.211
22n-1.(1 + 23) = 3.211
22n-1.9 = 3.211
22n-1 = 211: 3
22n = 212 : 3 (xem lại đề bài em nhá)
BC
1
KN
1 tháng 8 2019
Đặt \(A=2.2^2+3.2^3+4.2^4+5.2^5+...+n.2^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2.2^3+3.2^4+4.2^5+5.2^6+...+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2.2^3+3.2^4+4.2^5+5.2^6+...+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(-2.2^2-3.2^3-4.2^4-5.2^5-...-n.2^n\)
\(A=n.2^{n+1}-2^3-\left(2^3+2^4+...+2^n\right)\)
Đặt \(M=\left(2^3+2^4+...+2^n\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2M=\left(2^4+2^5+...+2^{n+1}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2^{n+1}-2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=n.2^{n+1}-2^3-2^{n+1}+2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(n-1\right)2^{n+1}=2^{n+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow n=513\)
