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Bài 10:
a: Để A là phân số thì n+2<>0
hay n<>-2
b: Khi n=0 thì A=3/2
Khi n=2 thì A=3/(2+2)=3/4
Khi n=-7 thì A=3/(-7+2)=-3/5
Bài 9:
1)9/x = -35/105 2) 12/5 = 32/x 3)x/2 = 32/x x = 9. (-35)/105 x.12/5 = x.32/x 2x.x/2 = 2x.32/x
x = -3 x.12/5=32 xx = 2.32
x= 32:12/5 x^2 = 2.32
x = 40/3 x^2 = 64
x = 8
4) x-2/4 = x-1/5
5(x-2) = 4(x-1)
5x - 10 = 4x - 4
5x - 4x = 10 - 4
x = 6
Bài 10:Cho biểu thức A=3/n+2
a) Để A là phân số thì mẫu số phải khác 0
Do đó: n + 2 ≉ 0. Suy ra: n ≉ -2
b) Khi n = 0 thì A = 3/0+2 = 3/2
Khi n = 2 thì A = 3/2+2 = 3/4
Khi n = -7 thì A = 3/-7+2 = 3/-5
\(a,\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{4\times5}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\dfrac{11}{35}\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\dfrac{88}{245}:2\\ =\dfrac{44}{245}\\ b,\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2-1}{2}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{3-1}{3}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{4-1}{4}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{5-1}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a, ( \(\dfrac{31}{35}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\): 2
= \(\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{20}{35}\right)\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\) : 2
= \(\dfrac{11}{35}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{44}{35}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{44}{245}\)
b, ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2\times3\times4}{2\times3\times4}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(a,3-x=x+1,8\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-x=1,8-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=-1,2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,6\)
\(b,2x-5=7x+35\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-7x=35+5\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-8\)
\(c,2\left(x+10\right)=3\left(x-6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+20=3x-18\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3x=-18-20\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-38\)
\(\Rightarrow x=38\)
\(d,8\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+1=6\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+x\right)+x\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-3+1=1+6x+x\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-3=7x\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-7x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(e,\dfrac{2}{9}-3x=\dfrac{4}{3}-x\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(g,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(h,x-4=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(6-\dfrac{6}{5}x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=5-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x=5+4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(k,7x^2-11=6x^2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x^2-6x^2=-2+11\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(m,5\left(x+3\cdot2^3\right)=10^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+24\right)=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+24=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
\(n,\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
#\(Urushi\text{☕}\)
a) Ta có: \(-3\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot x-75\%+\dfrac{3x}{2}=-1.2:\dfrac{-9}{10}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-13x}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3x}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{-9}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-13x-3+6x}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7x-3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{21}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{5}{35}+...+\dfrac{5}{x\left(x+2\right)}=2\dfrac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=2\dfrac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=2+\dfrac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{42}{17}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{42}{17}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{84}{85}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow85x+85=84x+168\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=83\)
\(x:3\dfrac{1}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x\): \(\dfrac{46}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(x\) : \(\dfrac{46}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) : \(\dfrac{46}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{4}\)
\(x\) : \(\dfrac{46}{15}\) = \(3\)
\(x\) = 3 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{46}{15}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{46}{5}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) 3\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - 1\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{11}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{11}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{11}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{3}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{11}{3}\) = 4
\(x\) = 4 : \(\dfrac{11}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{24}{80}-\dfrac{10}{80}=\dfrac{14}{80}=\dfrac{7}{40}\\ \dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{25}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{22}{15}\\ \dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}=\dfrac{6}{20}=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{6}{24}+\dfrac{20}{24}=\dfrac{26}{24}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-0,2=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{20}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{20}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{49}{81}=\dfrac{7^x}{9^x}\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^x\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{-64}{343}=\left(-\dfrac{4^x}{7^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^x\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\)
c) \(\dfrac{9}{144}=\dfrac{3^x}{12^x}\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(-\dfrac{1}{32}=\left(-\dfrac{1^x}{2^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=5\)
Mong bạn xem lại đề bài.
\(a,\dfrac{1}{3x-3y}=\dfrac{x-y}{3\left(x-y\right)^2};\dfrac{1}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x-y\right)^2}\\ b,\dfrac{3}{x^2-3x}=\dfrac{6}{2x\left(x-3\right)};\dfrac{5}{2x-6}=\dfrac{5x}{2x\left(x-3\right)}\\ c,\dfrac{x}{x+3}=\dfrac{x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)};\dfrac{1}{3-x}=\dfrac{-x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)};\dfrac{1}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{x^2+xy}=\dfrac{xy-y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)};\dfrac{1}{xy-y^2}=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{xy\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)};\dfrac{2}{y^2-x^2}=\dfrac{-2xy}{xy\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
câu a :
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\\ x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\\ x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
câu b :
\(\dfrac{x-3}{-2}=\dfrac{-8}{x-3}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)=\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-8\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=16\\ x-3=\sqrt{16}\\ x-3=4\\ x=4+3\\ x=7\)
câu c :
\(\dfrac{9}{x}=\dfrac{-35}{105}\\ \Rightarrow\left(-35\right)\cdot x=9\cdot105\\ \left(-35\right)\cdot x=945\\ x=945\div\left(-35\right)\\ x=-27\)