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1) 13/x+2 nguyên <=> 13 chia hết cho x+2
suy ra x+2 thuộc ư(13)
ta có
| x+2 | 13 | 1 | -1 | -13 |
| x | 11 | -1 | -3 | -15 |
2)x+3/x-2=(x-2+5)/(x-2)=1+(5/x-2)
x+3/x-2 nguyên <=> 5/x-2 nguyên
suy ra 5 chia hết cho x-2
ta có
| x-2 | 1 | 5 | -1 | -5 |
| x | 3 | 7 | 1 | -3 |
3)17/x-1 nguyên <=> 17 chia hết cho x-1
suy ra x-1 thuộc ư(17)
ta có
| x-1 | 1 | 17 | -1 | -17 |
| x | 2 | 18 | 0 | -16 |
chúc bạn may mắn trên con đường học tập
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}_{ }-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2020}\)
=>x+1=2020
=>x=2019
=Xx10-(10+9+8+...+2+1) =20-15
=Xx10-(10+9+8+...+2+1) =5
Xx10-55 =5
Xx10=55+5
Xx10=60
X =60:10
X=6
(x-1) + (x-2)+(x-3)+ ....+(x-9)+(x-10) = -20-15
(x+x+x+...+x) - (1+2+3+4+...+9+10) = -35
=> 10x -55 = -35
=> 10x = -35 +55
=>> 10x = 20
=> x = 20 : 10
=> x = 2
12x+3.23=23.x-4.32
12x+3.8=8.x-4.9
12x+24=8x-36
12x-8x=36-24
4x=12
x=12:4=3
\(\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{11}\times\frac{15}{7}-\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{6}{11}\)
\(=\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{15}{11}-\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{6}{11}\)
\(=\frac{12}{7}\times\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{15}{11}-\frac{6}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{12}{7}\times1=\frac{12}{7}\)
\(\frac{12}{7}.\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{11}.\frac{15}{7}-\frac{12}{7}.\frac{6}{11}\)
= \(\frac{24}{77}\)+\(\frac{180}{77}\)-\(\frac{72}{77}\)
=\(\frac{132}{77}\)
\(1)\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{11}< \frac{x}{55}< \frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{55}+\frac{10}{55}< \frac{x}{55}< \frac{22}{55}+\frac{1}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{21}{55}< \frac{x}{55}< \frac{23}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow21< x< 23\)
\(\Rightarrow x=22\)
\(2)\frac{11}{3}+\frac{-19}{6}+\frac{-15}{2}\le x\le\frac{19}{12}+\frac{-5}{4}+\frac{-10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{22}{6}+\frac{-19}{6}+\frac{-45}{6}\le x\le\frac{19}{12}+\frac{-15}{12}+\frac{-40}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{22+\left[-19\right]+\left[-45\right]}{6}\le x\le\frac{19+\left[-15\right]+\left[-40\right]}{12}\)
\(=\frac{-42}{6}\le x\le\frac{-36}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow-7\le x\le-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-7;-6;-5;-4;-3\right\}\)
a.\(7:\left|x-3\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=\frac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\frac{7}{4}\\x-3=\frac{-7}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{4}+3\\x=\frac{-7}{4}+3\end{cases}}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{19}{4}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 19/4 hoặc x = 5/4
b. \(12:\left(x-8\right)=114\)
\(x-8=\frac{12}{114}=\frac{2}{19}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{19}+8\)
\(x=\frac{154}{19}\)
c. \(47+\left|x-7\right|=123\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-7\right|=123-47\Leftrightarrow\left|x-7\right|=76\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=76\\x-7=-76\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=83\\x=-69\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 83 hoặc x = -69
d.\(188+\left|3x-1\right|=1198\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=1198-188\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=1010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=1010\\3x-1=-1010\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=1010+1\\3x=-1010+1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=1011\\3x=-1009\end{cases}}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=337\\x=\frac{-1009}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 337 hoặc x= -1009/3
\(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{11}{5}=\frac{7}{5}.\frac{64}{49}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{11}{5}=\frac{64}{35}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{64}{35}+\frac{11}{5}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{141}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.35=2.141\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.35=282\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=282:35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{282}{35}\)
x/2 - 11/5 = 7/5.64/49
=> x/2 - 11/5 = 64/35
=> x/2 = 64/35 + 11/5
=> x/2 = 141/35
=> 35x = 2.141
=> 35x = 282
=> x = 282 : 35 = 282/35
\(-12(x-5)+7(3-x)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x-60+21-7x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x-7x-60+21=5\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x-7x-81=5\)
\(\Rightarrow-19x-81=5\)
\(\Rightarrow81-19x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow-19x=-76\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
-12(x-5)+7(3-x)=5
-12x-(-12.5)+7.3-7x=5
-12x-(-60)+21-7x=5
-12x-(-60)+21=5+7x
-12x-(-60)=5+7x-21
-12x=5+7x-21+(-60)
-12x-7x=5-21+(-60)
-19x=-76
x=-76:(-19)
x=4
vậy x=4