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Similar meanning
1. ''Do you understand the lesson?'' asked the teacher.-> The teacher asked us if we understood the lesson
2. My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday.-> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday
3. He began to work for the Morning Star 2 years ago.->He has worked for the Morning Star for 2 years
4. Orginally tennis was an indoor game.-> Tennis used to be an indoor game
5. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
6. ''Are you ready, children?'' asked Mrs Lan
-> Mrs Lan asked her children if they were ready
7. His parents advised him to study hard or his exams.->He was advised to study hard for his exams by his parents
8. He wrotethe letter in two hours.-> It took him two hours to write the letter
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
1.Your windows need (clean)to be cleaned ,would you like me (do) to do them for you?
2.He heard the clock (strike)striking six and knew that it was time for him (get)to get up
3.After walking for there hours we stopped (let)letting the others (catch)catch up with us
4.His doctor advised him (give up)to give up jogging (jog)
5.I didn't feel like (work)working so i suggested (spend)spending the day in the garden
6.Most people prefer (spend)to spend money to (earn)earn it
7.Do you remember (read)reading about it?-No,at that time i was too young (read) to read newspaper
8.Please stop (cry)crying .I hate (see) seeing a woman (cry) cries
9.I catch him (climb)climbing over my wall.I asked him (explain)to explain but he refused (say)to say anything
10.Do you expect (pass)to pass this course?If so,you'd better (work)work harder
11.You don't need (ask)to ask his permission every time you want (leave)to leave the room
12.Before he let us (go)go he made us (promise)promise won't tell (nott tell) anybody what happened
13.Try (avoid)to avoid being (be) late.He hates being kept (wait)waiting
14.We considered (drive) to drive to New York,but at last we decided (fly)to fly
15.They agreed (spend)to spend 10.000 (rebuild) rebuilding the hall
16.I don't mind (stay) staying home,but i'd rather (go) go out tonight
17.They begin (encourage)to encourage younger people (quit) (smoke) quit smoking
18.After (play) playing with his toys for about half an hour,the boy started (cry)to cry loudly
25. ______ the meat was cooked, I took it out of the oven. (Because of / Because / If / And)
26. He looked me ______ when I interrupted him. (angry / angrily / hungry / thirsty).
27. It’s essential that ______ here on time. (you are / you is / you were / you be)
28. Bill puts money in the bank, ______? (didn’t he / did he / doesn’t he / does he)
29. I’m leaving next week. And I think I’ll never forget ______ with you. (worked / work / to work / working)
30. He ______ to find a job, but he had no luck. (tried hard / hardly tried / tried hardly / try hardly)
31. It is necessary that the mo ther ______ by breast milk. (feed her baby up / feeds her baby up / bed her baby up / feeds up her baby)
32. Maria is studying laws, ______? (isn’t Maria / is Maria / isn’t she / wasn’t she)
33. Would you mind ______ your pet snake somewhere else? (put / putting / to put / puts)
34. ______ the manager is out today, I’ll sign the letter. (Because / If / Because of / But)
35. My leg was hurting me. I ______ walk. (could hardly / can hardly / could hard / can hard)
36. The driver was ______. (serious injured / injure seriously / seriously injured / injured seriously)
37. You haven’t written to her ______, have you? (recently / never / late / recent)
38. The boy likes ______ games but hates ______ his lessons. (play – study / playing – study / play – studying / playing – studying)
39. I’ve given your old jacket away ______ it was too tight for you. (because of / if / because / and)
40. Our holiday was too short. The time ______. (passed quick / quick passed / passed quickly / quickly passes)
41. You can’t stop me ______ what I want. (doing / to do / do / that I do)
V
Chuyển câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. I was downing, but he saved me.
--> If he.....had NOT saved me, i would have been drowned........
2. We can't afford to buy the car.
--> The car.....is too expensive for us to buy.........
3. If you don't rest, yourself really will be ill.
--> Unless...you rest , your self really will be ill.........
4. His parents made him study hard for the exams.
--> He was......made to study hard for the exams.......
5. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have...cooked for the party for 2 hours......
6. He has never behaved do violent before.
--> He is behaving......more violently than before .........
7. We couldn't get nearer because of the police.
---> The police......prevented us from getting nearer.........
8. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.
--> She.............had her car repaired yesterday......
9. You must see the manager tomorrow morning.
--> You've.......to see the manager tomorrow morning.................
10. She can meet him if he arrived before eleven.
--> So.........So as to meet him, she should arrive before eleven................
1. Change the following sentences from active voice into passive voice. One example has been done for you.
a. The teacher will explain the lesson until all the students understand it.
the lesson will be explained by the teacher until it is understood by all the students
b. He has done his homework for hours but he hasn't finished it yet.
his homework has been done for hours but it hasn't been finished yet.
c. The brick-layers have been building a house in the village.
a house has been being built in the village by The brick-layers
d. My parents never make me work hard.
I am never made to work hard by my parents
e. One of my neighbors has stolen my bicycle.
my bicycle has been stolen by One of my neighbors
f. They were writing my address do my hair every day.
my address was being written do my hair every day.
g. How often do you take the dog out for a walk? Every fine hours.
How often is the dog taken out for a walk? Every fine hours.
h. My brother will give me a cat for my fifteenth birthday.
i will be given a cat for my fifteenth birthday by my brother
i. People rumoured that the King was afraid of his wife.
the King was rumored to be afraid of his wife.
2. Change the following sentences from the passive voice into active voice. One example has been done for you.
a. The flowers need watering.
you need to water the flowers
b. The documents will be sent as soon as possible.
they will send the documents as soon as possible
c. We are often shouted at work by our boss.
our boss often shouts us at work
d. The match has been cancelled due to the bad weather.
they have cancelled The match due to the bad weather.
e. Two department stores have been built in the neighbourhood this year.
they have built Two department stores in the neighbourhood this year.
f. I was made to wash the clothes by my mother.
g. She has her clothes made by a famous tailor.
h. It was believed that the earth was square.
i. He was rumoured to be mysterious.
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f. I was made to wash the clothes by my mother.
my mother made me wash the clothes
g. She has her clothes made by a famous tailor.
She has a famous tailor make her clothes
h. It was believed that the earth was square.
people believed that the earth was square.
i. He was rumoured to be mysterious.
they rumored he was mysterious.
sorry mình làm thiếu =__='
1.All my suits were made in London.
-> I had my suit made in London
2.please/take/form/your/teacher/and/ask/sign
Please take this form to your teacher and ask her to sign it
3. His parents made him study hard for the exam
-> He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents
4.Mary is pleased to meet her aunt again soon
-> Mary is looking forward to meeting her aunt again
5.Thinking of making toys from used paper was his interesting idea
-> It's interesting that he thought of making toys from used paper
Ex1: Rewrite:
1. He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now.
=> It is over 20 years since he last came back to his home village.
2. That is the strangest film I have ever seen.
=> I have never seen such a strange film before.
3. People should stop experiments on animals.
=> Experiments on animals should be stopped.
4. The question was so difficult that no one of us could answes.
=>The question was too difficult for us to answer.
5. They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet.
=> The kitchen hasn't been cleaned by them yet.
6. He does not find it hard to make friends.
=> He has no difficulties in making friends.
7. Do you like playing soccer ?
=> Are you interested in playing soccer?
8. I feel sick if I eat too much ice cream.
=> Eating too much ice-cream makes me feel sick.
9. I 'd like you to help me water the flowers in the garden.
=> Do you mind helping me water the flowers in the garden ?
10. Work hard or your parents will be unhappy.
=> If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy.
11. It is such a boring book that nobody likes it.
=> The book is so boring that nobody likes it.
12. I am always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always make me feel nervous.
13. Hurry up or you will be late for school.
=> If you don't hurry up, you will be late for school.
14. This school bag is too expensive. I can not buy it.
=> This school bag is so expensive that I can't buy it.
15. Mrs Lan did not go to the meeting because she was ill.
=> Because of her illness , Mrs Lan didn't go to the meeting.
16. It is very difficult for me to do this math exercise.
=> I find it difficult to do this math exercise.
17. She may live anywhere, the police will find her.
=> No matter where she lives, the police will find her.
18. Ha is handsome and intelligent.
=> Not only is Ha handsome but he is also intelligent .
Ex 1 Rewrite
1 . He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
=> It is over 20 years since he last came back to his home village.
2 That is the strangest film I have ever seen
=> I have never seen such a strange film before.
3 People should stop experiments on animals
=> Experiments on animals should be stopped.
4 The question was so difficult that no one of us could answes
=>The question was too difficult for us to answer.
5 They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet
=> The kitchen hasn't been cleaned by them yet.
6 He does not find it hard to make friends
=> He has no difficult in making friends.
7 Do you like playing soccer?
=>Are you interested in playing soccer?
8 I feel sick if i eat too much ice cream
=>Eating too much ice-cream makes me feel sick.
9 I 'd like you to help me water the flowers in the garden
=>Do you mind helping me water the flowers in the garden?
10 Work hard or your parents will be unhappy
=>If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy.d
11 It is such a boring book that nobody likes it
=> The book is so boring that nobody likes it.
12 I am always nervous when i travel by air
=> Traveling by air always make me feel nervous.
13 Hurry up or you will be late for school
=> If you don't hurry up , you will be late for school.
14 This school bag í too expensive . I can not buy it
=>This school bag is so expensive that I can't buy it.
15 Mrs lan did not go to the meeting because she was ill
=>Because of her illness , Mrs Lan didn't go to the meeting.
16 It is very difficult for me to do this math exercise
=>I find it difficult to do this math exercise.
17 she may live anywhere , the police will find her
=>No matter where she lives , the police will find her.
18 Ha is handsome and intelligent
=> Not only is Ha handsome but he is also intelligent .
Eg 1. This car is very cheap. I can buy it.
→ This car is cheap enough for me to buy.
2. Jack is very clever. He can do this work.
>>Jack is clever enough to do this work.
3. Mary was very kind. She could help you with the work.
->...Mary was kind enough to help you with the work.
4. The movie was so exciting. It attracted all the audience.
->The movie is exciting enough to attract all the audience.
5. He was very sick. He had to see a doctor.
->........ He was sick enough to have to see a doctor.
6. The children are early. They can have good seat.
->.....The children are early enough to have good seat.
7. That house isn't large. We can't stay there for the night
->.....That house isn't large enough for us to stay there for the night
8. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them.
->....These oranges are ripe enough for you to eat...
9. She is very old. She can drive a car,
-> ..She is old enough to drive a car
1 He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents
2 It takes you 2 hours to do that work, doesn't it?
3 It was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it
43. His parents made him study hard for the exam. → He _____________was made to study hard for the exam______________________________
44. You spend two hours doing that work, don’t you? → It ________________takes you two hours to do that work, doesn't it?__________________________
45. The car was too expensive for me to buy. → It ___________________________was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it________________________