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I. Complete the sentences with words / phrases from the box.
|
disasters |
debris |
aid |
|
destruction |
rescue |
accommodation |
1. …. Rescue …….. workers have freed those who were trapped in flooded homes.
2. Much of the town was rebuilt after the massive …destruction …………………. of the tornado.
3. People without homes will be provided with temporary …accommodation …………………….……
4. What can be done to protect people from environmental ……disasters …………….……?
5. Emergency teams are still clearing the …debris…………………… from the plane crash.
6. The government is sending ……aid……………..…. to the flood victims.
II. Use the verbs in brackets in the correct form to complete the sentences.
1. The mudslide buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses. ( bury)
2. Yesterday, a terrible storm …stroke…………… the rural area of Ha Giang Province. ( strike)
3. Hundreds of buildings were completely destroyed when the earthquake …shook…… the city. ( shake)
4. We managed to run out of the house into the street before the walls were…collapsed………… ( collapse)
5. The forest fire …has raged……… for eight hours and some animals were badly injured or killed. ( rage)
6. Villagers rushed into public shelters as soon as the volcano …erupted ………………. ( erupt)
III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete these sentences
1. Yesterday, a terrible storm………..the rural area of Ha Giang Province.
A. erupted B. struck C. shook D. raged
2. Villagers rushed into public shelters as soon as the volcano……….
A. erupted B. struck C. collapsed D. raged
3. Hundred of buildings were completely destroyed when the earthquake………the city.
A. buried B. struck C. shook D. raged
4. The mudslide………..the whole village while people were still sleeping in their house.
A. buried B. erupted C. shook D. raged
5. The forest fire……….for eight hours and some animals were badly injured or killed
A. erupted B. struck C. collapsed D. raged
6. We managed to run out of the house into the street before the walls………..
A. erupted B. struck C. collapsed D. raged
7. The rescue workers set up a camp to provide…………..for the flood victims.
A. shelter B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
8. On the second day, there was a rainstorm which helped to put out the……….
A. house B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
9. When the storm stared, they took……….in a cave
A. shelter B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
10. As the tornado moved through the town, high winds scattered……….across the street.
A. house B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
IV. Complete these sentences with the suitable words
drought flood hurricane landslide tornado
1. When there is a FLOOD, a lot of water covers an area where there usually isn’t water.
2. A DROUGHT refers to a long time without rain.
3. When there is a LANDSLIDE, a lot of rocks and earth fall down a hill.
4. A HURRICANE is a storm with a lot of wind that moves over water.
5. A TORNADO is a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a circle
Put in order
1. of Ha /terrible storm /Yesterday, a /struck the /Giang Province. /rural area
=> Yesterday, a terrible storm struck the rural area of Ha Giang Province.
2. public shelters /volcano /Villagers /into /as soon/ erupted. /rushed /as the
=> Villagers rushed into public shelters as soon as the volcano erupted.
3. destroyed /Hundreds/ shook /were completely /when the /the city. /of buildings /earthquake
=> Hundreds of buildings were completely destroyed when the earthquake shook the city.
4. in /village /The mudslide /the whole /while people /still sleeping /houses. /buried /were /their
=> The mudslide buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses.
5. or /hours and /The forest /for eight/ some animals /injured /killed. /fire raged /were badly/
=> The forest fire raged for eight hours and some animals were badly injured or killed.
6. into /We /to run /the house/ before /out of /collapsed./managed /the street /the walls
=> We managed to run into the street out of the house before the walls collapsed.
7. because there /in the /Noise /occurs /are too /sounds /environment. /pollution/ many loud
=> Noise pollution occurs because there are too many loud sounds in the environment.
8. billboards, overhead /The sign of too /visual pollution. /advertising /power lines, /may cause/many telephone poles, /or shop signs
=> The sign of too many telephone poles, billboards, overhead power lines, advertising or shop signs may cause visual pollution.
9. the Earth's /Soil /happens /activities /surface. /pollution /when human /destroy
=> Soil pollution happens when human activities destroy the Earth's surface.
10. steams, rivers, /When thermal pollution /temperature in /changes. /happens, the water /lakes, or oceans
=> When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes, or oceans changes.
11. idea about /She /up with an /the /project. /has come/ environmental
=> She has come up with an idea about the environmental project.
12. health /contaminated /If the /drink /they /have /problems. /local people /will/ water,
=> If the local people drink contamintaed water, they will have health problems.
1. Southern California was shaken by a magnitude 7.1 earthquake on Friday
2. Temporary housing will be provided to earthquake victims as soon as possible
3. Hundreds of people from floods in Metro Manila have been saved by resuce teams
4. The country is hit by an average of 20 typhoons every year
5. Dozens of homes near a Central Philippine mountain were buried by a massive landslide
6. Roads and bridges damaged by the hurricane are being repaired
7. Across the northwest Florida coast, storm debris was being cleared
Dap an la : EX4. Complete the sentences ,using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. The town was rebuilt after massive destrucation of the earthquake in 2015.
2. People living around the volcano had been evacuated for one hour before the eruption happened.
3. Earthquake victims had been already sent humanitarian aid by many countries.
4. Thousands of buildings in Japan were destroyed when the earthquake happened in 2014.
5. All of the animals were killed by a forest fire in dry seasons.
6. Water will be polluted during a flood.
7. A mudslide was caused by heavy rainfall last year.
8. More trees are planted every year to minimize the adverse impacts of environmental disaster to human beings and other animals.
9. The debris from the plane crash was cleared by emergency teams at the moment.
10. Aid will be sent to the flood victims by the government tomorrow.
1, was rebuit
2, evacuation
3, had already sent
4, were destroyed / happened
5, have killed
6, pollution
7, caused
8, are planted
9, are being cleared
10, sending
#Chúc Bạn Học Tốt!!!
1. Officials said the blaze had damaged five houses in the area.
2. Before Hurricane Sandy struck the US Northeast, it had killed 72 people in the Caribbean.
3. US Weather Service hadn't issued any warning by the time the tornado moved to a City
nearby.
4. As of Monday night, more 10,149 people had left their homes across the province.
5. We hadn't experienced any natural disasters before we were trapped in an avalanche last
month.
6. What had the government done by the time the mudslide occurred?
7. El Nino weather had hit Mekong Delta as the worst drought in 90 years, report said.
8. Many local people said that they had never seen such a fierce storm in their life.
9. Those evacuees hadn't returned home by late December.
10. Had people evacuated the area when the hurricane hit?
I. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. biology B. pollution C. philosophy D. demonstration
2. A. evacuate B. photography C. temporary D. television
3. A. national B. tsunami C. volcano D. eruption
4. A. geology B. astrology C. nationalize D. autography
5. A. permanent B. catastrophe C. demography D. ambulance
II. Match the verbs (1 – 4) to the nouns (A – D)
1. scatter A. the village 2. take B. debris 3. evacuate C. the forest fire 4. provide D. shelter 5. put out E. aid
⇒1-b scatter debris
2 - d: take shelter
3 - a: evacuate the village
4 - e: provide aid
5 - c: put out the forest fire
I
2.destruction
3.accommodation
4.disaster
5.debris
6. aid
II
2.stroke
3.shook
4.were collapsed
5.has raged
6.erupted
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