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I. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. biology B. pollution C. philosophy D. demonstration
2. A. evacuate B. photography C. temporary D. television
3. A. national B. tsunami C. volcano D. eruption
4. A. geology B. astrology C. nationalize D. autography
5. A. permanent B. catastrophe C. demography D. ambulance
II. Match the verbs (1 – 4) to the nouns (A – D)
1. scatter A. the village 2. take B. debris 3. evacuate C. the forest fire 4. provide D. shelter 5. put out E. aid
⇒1-b scatter debris
2 - d: take shelter
3 - a: evacuate the village
4 - e: provide aid
5 - c: put out the forest fire
Put in order
1. of Ha /terrible storm /Yesterday, a /struck the /Giang Province. /rural area
=> Yesterday, a terrible storm struck the rural area of Ha Giang Province.
2. public shelters /volcano /Villagers /into /as soon/ erupted. /rushed /as the
=> Villagers rushed into public shelters as soon as the volcano erupted.
3. destroyed /Hundreds/ shook /were completely /when the /the city. /of buildings /earthquake
=> Hundreds of buildings were completely destroyed when the earthquake shook the city.
4. in /village /The mudslide /the whole /while people /still sleeping /houses. /buried /were /their
=> The mudslide buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses.
5. or /hours and /The forest /for eight/ some animals /injured /killed. /fire raged /were badly/
=> The forest fire raged for eight hours and some animals were badly injured or killed.
6. into /We /to run /the house/ before /out of /collapsed./managed /the street /the walls
=> We managed to run into the street out of the house before the walls collapsed.
7. because there /in the /Noise /occurs /are too /sounds /environment. /pollution/ many loud
=> Noise pollution occurs because there are too many loud sounds in the environment.
8. billboards, overhead /The sign of too /visual pollution. /advertising /power lines, /may cause/many telephone poles, /or shop signs
=> The sign of too many telephone poles, billboards, overhead power lines, advertising or shop signs may cause visual pollution.
9. the Earth's /Soil /happens /activities /surface. /pollution /when human /destroy
=> Soil pollution happens when human activities destroy the Earth's surface.
10. steams, rivers, /When thermal pollution /temperature in /changes. /happens, the water /lakes, or oceans
=> When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes, or oceans changes.
11. idea about /She /up with an /the /project. /has come/ environmental
=> She has come up with an idea about the environmental project.
12. health /contaminated /If the /drink /they /have /problems. /local people /will/ water,
=> If the local people drink contamintaed water, they will have health problems.
I. Complete the sentences with words / phrases from the box.
|
disasters |
debris |
aid |
|
destruction |
rescue |
accommodation |
1. …. Rescue …….. workers have freed those who were trapped in flooded homes.
2. Much of the town was rebuilt after the massive …destruction …………………. of the tornado.
3. People without homes will be provided with temporary …accommodation …………………….……
4. What can be done to protect people from environmental ……disasters …………….……?
5. Emergency teams are still clearing the …debris…………………… from the plane crash.
6. The government is sending ……aid……………..…. to the flood victims.
II. Use the verbs in brackets in the correct form to complete the sentences.
1. The mudslide buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses. ( bury)
2. Yesterday, a terrible storm …stroke…………… the rural area of Ha Giang Province. ( strike)
3. Hundreds of buildings were completely destroyed when the earthquake …shook…… the city. ( shake)
4. We managed to run out of the house into the street before the walls were…collapsed………… ( collapse)
5. The forest fire …has raged……… for eight hours and some animals were badly injured or killed. ( rage)
6. Villagers rushed into public shelters as soon as the volcano …erupted ………………. ( erupt)
There was a nasty (1) at Newton crossroads yesterday morning. A. bus overturned, and some of the passengers
were badly (2). Several (3) helped to pull the people out of the (4) and give them (5) until help arrived. Soon the
injured were taken to the nearest hospital by ambulance, but there were so many that the (6) department there
had difficulty in treating them all. Most of the passengers were found to be suffering from severe (7). The bus had
crashed into a brand new car and had completely (8) it, although fortunately there was no one in the car.
Moreover, the new car was fully (9). The police took the names and addresses of as many (10) as possible. It is
believed that the injured passengers have the right to claim compensation.
1. A. event B. accident C. happening D. emergency
2. A. pained B. wounded C. knocked down D. injured
3. A. bystanders B. spectators C. audience D. supporters
4. A. wreckage B. crash C. damage D. accident
5. A. medicine B. cures C. remedy D. first aid
6. A. injury B. ambulance C. casualty D. operating
7. A. surprise B. shock C. worry D. nervousness
8. A. damaged B. knocked C. wrecked D. crashed
9. A. insured B. guaranteed C. protected D. purchased
10. A. suspects B. witnesses C. viewers D. judges
I. Choose the correct answers.
1. The waves of the_________ were so huge that it destroyed everything on the beach.
A. tornado B. hurricane C. tsunami D. Earthquake
2. Five skiers are missing after the_________ in the Alps.
A. drought B. landslide C. flood D. avalanche (tuyếtlở)
3. After the_________ all the houses were left under water.
A. flood B. tornado C. typhoon D. Mudslide
4. It took firefighters five days to put out the_________.
A. hurricane B. forest fire C. tsunami D. drought
5. A period of 3- 4 months without rain will cause a severe_________.
A. typhoon B. earthquake C. drought D. flood
6. The____ picked up the car and threw it 100 meters into the air. That’s an incredibly strong wind!
A. tornado B. volcanic eruption C. landslide D. Typhoon
7. The________ shook parts of the region around Tokyo on Saturday. It was 5 on the Richter Scale.
A. hurricane B. flood C. earthquake D. tornado
8. _________ occur when a large amount of water causes the rapid erosion of soil on a steep slope.
A. Tsunamis B. Tornados C. Avalanches D. Mudslides
9. A big storm in the Pacific is known as a_________.
A. avalanche B. typhoon C. tsunami D. tornado
10. Mount Merapi in Indonesia is a famous_________.
A. landslide B. typhoon C. volcano D. tornado
1. The forest fire had raged for two hours by the time rescue workers put it out. (after)
The forest fire was put out by rescue workers after having raged for two hours.
2. In 2004, a tsunami suddenly destroyed a part of Indonesia.
In 2004, a part of Indonesia was suddenly destroyed by a tsunami.
I. Choose the best answer:
1. Would you mind if i _________ a photo of your house?
A. take B. taking C. took D. will take
2. Last night, my parents _________ television when the phone rang .
A. watched B. has watched C . was watching D .were watching
3. I can't read because the _________ off computer is too dark.
A. mouse B. plug C. screen D. socket
4. Peter is _________ student in my class.
A. the best B. better C. most better D. most best
5. The chidren are old enough to look after ________ .
A. themselves B. ourselves C. their D. for themselves
II. Give the correct from of the wrods in brackets to complete sentences.
1. I watch the news every day because it's very informative . (inform)
2. Many Vietnamese prepare for Tet by cooking special foods and tidying the house .(preparation)
3. My sister wears nice and new clothes. She looks very fashionable.(fashion)
III. Complete the following passage by choosing A,B,C or D to fill in each blank .
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed (1)________ half a million homes were destroyed as a result of an earthquake in tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon (2) _________ people were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves (3) _________ overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and quichly spread. It was impossible (4) __________ fire fighting equipment. Consequently, over ninety percent (5) _______ the damage was caused by fire rather than by the collapse of buildings.
1: A. but B. and C. as D. so
2: A. when B. what C. where D. which
3: A. are B. was C. will be D. were
4: A. using B. use C. to use D. used
5: A. of B. in C. with D. to
V. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. Study harder or you won't pass the first semester exam.
-> If you study harder, you won't pass the first semester exam.
2. She asked me:''when will you have english test?''
-> She asked me when I would have English test.
3. She doesn't like this place.
-> I wish she liked this place.
4. These students talked too much in class.
-> I wish these students hadn't talked too much in class.
5. I can't play basketball.
-> I wish I could play basketball.
I. 1.C
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. A
II.1. informative
2. were prepared
3. fashionable
III. 1. B
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. A
IV. 1. If you don't study harder, you won't pass the first semester exam
2. She asked me when I would have English test?
3. I wish she liked this place
4. I wish these students had talked too much in class
5. I wish I could play basketball
III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete these sentences
1. Yesterday, a terrible storm………..the rural area of Ha Giang Province.
A. erupted B. struck C. shook D. raged
2. Villagers rushed into public shelters as soon as the volcano……….
A. erupted B. struck C. collapsed D. raged
3. Hundred of buildings were completely destroyed when the earthquake………the city.
A. buried B. struck C. shook D. raged
4. The mudslide………..the whole village while people were still sleeping in their house.
A. buried B. erupted C. shook D. raged
5. The forest fire……….for eight hours and some animals were badly injured or killed
A. erupted B. struck C. collapsed D. raged
6. We managed to run out of the house into the street before the walls………..
A. erupted B. struck C. collapsed D. raged
7. The rescue workers set up a camp to provide…………..for the flood victims.
A. shelter B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
8. On the second day, there was a rainstorm which helped to put out the……….
A. house B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
9. When the storm stared, they took……….in a cave
A. shelter B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
10. As the tornado moved through the town, high winds scattered……….across the street.
A. house B. aid C. debris D. forest fire
IV. Complete these sentences with the suitable words
drought flood hurricane landslide tornado
1. When there is a FLOOD, a lot of water covers an area where there usually isn’t water.
2. A DROUGHT refers to a long time without rain.
3. When there is a LANDSLIDE, a lot of rocks and earth fall down a hill.
4. A HURRICANE is a storm with a lot of wind that moves over water.
5. A TORNADO is a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a circle