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Nhìn BĐT 4 số ngán quá
\(1\ge4\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{a^2b^2c^2d^2}}\Rightarrow abcd\ge16\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=\frac{abcd}{8}+2\ge4\) (1)
Mà \(VP=\frac{a+c}{\sqrt{ac}}+\frac{b+d}{\sqrt{bd}}\le\frac{2\left(a+c\right)}{a+c}+\frac{2\left(b+d\right)}{b+d}=4\) (2)
(1);(2) \(\Rightarrow\) đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=d=2\)
@Nk>↑@ Vũ Minh Tuấn Băng Băng 2k6 Nguyễn Văn Đạt tth Lê Tài Bảo Châu Aki Tsuki Lê Thị Thục Hiền Nguyễn Thị Diễm Quỳnh HISINOMA KINIMADO
Giúp em vs mn ơi 
\(A=\left\{x\in N|x\in B\left(2\right)\right\}\)
\(B=\left\{x\in N|x\in B\left(3\right)\right\}\)
\(C=\left\{x\in N|x\in B\left(6\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\cap B\) là những số vừa thuộc B(2);vừa thuộc B(3) hay mọi phần tử của \(A\cap B\) đều chia hết cho \(BCNN\left(2;3\right)=6\)
\(\Rightarrow A\cap B=C\)
\(BDT\Leftrightarrow\sum\left[\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{c^2+ab}-2\right]\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\dfrac{a^2+b^2-2c^2}{c^2+ab}\ge0\)(*)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\left(\dfrac{a^2-c^2}{c^2+ab}+\dfrac{b^2-c^2}{c^2+ab}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\left(c^2-a^2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2+bc}-\dfrac{1}{c^2+ab}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\left(c-a\right)^2.\dfrac{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+a-b\right)}{\left(a^2+bc\right)\left(c^2+ab\right)}\ge0\)
\(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{c^2+ab}+\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{a^2+bc}+\dfrac{\left(c+a\right)^2}{b^2+ca}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+b+c+c+a\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca}\)\(=\dfrac{4\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca}\) (theo AM-GM với a ; b>0)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca}=\dfrac{4.3.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{2.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}\)(do \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\))
\(=4.1,5\) = 6 ( do a;b;c>0)
Áp dụng bđt AM-GM:
\(\frac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{4}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{4a^3\left(b+c\right)}}=\frac{1}{a}\)
\(\frac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{4}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{4b^3\left(c+a\right)}}=\frac{1}{b}\)
\(\frac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{4}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{4c^3\left(a+b\right)}}=\frac{1}{c}\)
Cộng theo vế:
\(\frac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{ab+bc+ac}{2}\ge\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{ab+bc+ac}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{2}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{2}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge ab+bc+ac\) (đpcm)
\("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
bđt \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a^2}{2}+\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{bc}\ge\frac{9}{2}\)
mặt khác: \(\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{bc}=\frac{1}{2}\Sigma_{cyc}\left(\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\right)\ge\Sigma\frac{1}{a}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{bc}\ge\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{1}{a}\)
do đó cần CM: \(\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a^2}{2}+\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{1}{a}\ge\frac{9}{2}\) (1)
\(VT_{\left(1\right)}=\Sigma_{cyc}\left(\frac{a^2}{2}+\frac{1}{2a}+\frac{1}{2a}\right)\ge3.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{9}{2}\)
"=" \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c=1\)
Sử dụng bất đẳng thức AM-GM ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a^n+\left(n-1\right)\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^n\ge n\sqrt[n]{a^n\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^{n\left(n-1\right)}}=n\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^{n-1}a\\b^n+\left(n-1\right)\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^n\ge n\sqrt[n]{b^n\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^{n\left(n-1\right)}}=n\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^{n-1}b\\c^n+\left(n-1\right)\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^n\ge n\sqrt[n]{c^n\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^{n\left(n-1\right)}}=n\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^{n-1}c\end{cases}}\)
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\(\Rightarrow\left(a^n+b^n+c^n\right)\ge n\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^{n-1}\left(a+b+c\right)-3\left(n-1\right)\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^n\)\(=3\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^n\)