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Đặt A=1/2+1/4+1/8+..+1/1024
Ax2=1+1/2+1/4+1/8+..+1/512( Nhân cả 2 vế với 2)
Ax2-A=(1+1/2+1/4+1/8+..+1/512)-(1/2+1/4+1/8+..+1/1024)
<=>A=1-1/1024
<=>A=1023/1024
Vậy biểu thức đã cho = 1023/1024
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{512}+\dfrac{1}{1024}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{254x\left(400-1\right)-145}{254+\left(400-1\right)x253}=\dfrac{254x400-254-145}{254+253x400-253}\)
\(=\dfrac{101600-399}{101200+1}=\dfrac{101211}{101201}=\dfrac{101201+10}{101201}=1+\dfrac{10}{101201}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{5392+\left(600+1\right)x5391}{5392x\left(600+1\right)-69}=\dfrac{5392+600x5391+5391}{5392x600+5392-69}\)
\(=\dfrac{10783+3234600}{3235200+5323}=\dfrac{\text{3245383}}{\text{3240523}}=\dfrac{3240523+60}{3240523}=1+\dfrac{60}{3240523}\)
c) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{32}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{32}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{32}=\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}=\dfrac{7}{32}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{128}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{1}{128}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{128}\\ =\dfrac{63}{128}\)
\(7m^28dm^2=7,08m^2\)
C = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{64}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{128}\)
2\(\times\)C = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{64}\)
2 \(\times\) C - C = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{128}\)
C = \(\dfrac{127}{128}\)
M = 1/4 + 1/16 + 1/64 + 1/256 + 1/1024
4.M = 1 + 1/4 + 1/16 + 1/64 + 1/256
4M - M = (1 + 1/4 + 1/16 + 1/64 + 1/256 ) - ( 1/4 + 1/16 + 1/64 + 1/256 + 1/1024 )
3M = 1 - 1/1024
3M = 1023/1024
M = 341/1024
M=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{16}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{64}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{256}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{1024}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^5}\)
=>4M=1+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^4}\)
=>4M-M=3M=(1+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^4}\))-(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^5}\))=1-\(\dfrac{1}{4^5}\)=\(\dfrac{1023}{1024}\)
=>M=\(\dfrac{1023}{1024}\):3=\(\dfrac{341}{1024}\)
`25%+3/4+1/2:0,5-1/4:0,15+1/8:0,125`
`=1/4+3/4+1/2xx2-1/4xx4+1/8xx8`
`(1/4+3/4)+(1/2xx2)-(1/4xx4)+(1/8xx8)`
`=1+1-1+1`
`=2`
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{16}:x=1-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{16}:\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{15}{16}\cdot\dfrac{12}{11}=\dfrac{45}{44}\)
TL:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\times2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{1024}\right)\times2\)
\(\Rightarrow A\times2=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{512}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\times2-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{512}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{1024}=\dfrac{1023}{1024}\)
HT!