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1)\(\left(x+1\right).\left(y-2\right)=0\) \(\left(x,y\inℤ\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
2)\(\left(x-5\right).\left(y-7\right)=1\)
| x-5 | 1 | -1 |
| y-7 | 1 | -1 |
| x | 6 | 4 |
| y | 8 | 6 |
3)\(\left(x+4\right).\left(y-2\right)=2\)
| x+4 | 1 | 2 | -1 | -2 |
| y-2 | 2 | 1 | -2 | -1 |
| x | -3 | -2 | -5 | -6 |
| y | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
4)\(\left(x-4\right).\left(y+3\right)=-3\)
| x-4 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| y+3 | -3 | 3 | -1 | 1 |
| x | 5 | 3 | 7 | 1 |
| y | -6 | 0 | -4 | -2 |
5)\(\left(x+3\right).\left(y-6\right)=-4\)
| x+3 | -1 | 1 | -4 | 4 | 2 | -2 |
| y-6 | 4 | -4 | 1 | -1 | -2 | 2 |
| x | -4 | -2 | -7 | 1 | -1 | -5 |
| y | 10 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 8 |
6)\(\left(x-8\right).\left(y+7\right)=5\)
| x-8 | 1 | 5 | -1 | -5 |
| y+7 | 5 | 1 | -5 | -1 |
| x | 9 | 13 | 7 | 3 |
| y | -2 | -6 | -12 | -8 |
7)\(\left(x+7\right).\left(y-3\right)=-6\)
| x+7 | -1 | 1 | -6 | 6 | -2 | 2 | -3 | 3 |
| y-3 | 6 | -6 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 2 | -2 |
| x | -8 | -6 | -13 | -1 | -9 | -5 | -10 | -4 |
| y | 9 | -3 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
8)\(\left(x-6\right).\left(y+2\right)=7\)
| x-6 | 1 | 7 | -1 | -7 |
| y+2 | 7 | 1 | -7 | -1 |
| x | 7 | 13 | 5 | -1 |
| y | 5 | -1 | -9 | -3 |
ok :)
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) x 3 = 4/5
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/5 : 3
( 2 x y + 2/15 ) = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 :2
y = 1/15
(2 x y + 2/15) x 3 = 4/5
2 x y + 2/15) = 4/5 : 3
2 x y + 2/15 = 4/15
2 x y = 4/15 - 2/15
2 x y = 2/15
y = 2/15 : 2
y = 1/15
7/9 x (2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 14/15 : 7/9
(2 - 1/3 x y) = 6/5
2 - y = 6/5 x 1/3
2 - y = 2/5
y = 2/5 + 2
y = 12/5
4/21 + 5 x y - 8/7 = 1/3
4/21 + 5 x y = 1/3 + 8/7
4/21 + 5 x y = 31/21
5 x y = 31/21 - 4/21
5 x y = 9/7
y = 9/7 : 5
y = 9/35
7/12 x y - 3/12 x y = 5
y x (7/12 - 3/12) = 5
y x 1/3 = 5
y = 5 : 1/3
y = 15
\(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : ( 2 - 3 \(\times\) y) = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2 - 3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = 2 - \(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3 \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\)
y = \(\dfrac{22}{15}\) : 3
y = \(\dfrac{22}{45}\)
1) a) 4⁸.2²⁰ = (2²)⁸.2²⁰
= 2¹⁶.2²⁰ = 2³⁶
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9¹².27⁵.81³ = (3²)¹².(3³)⁵.(3⁴)⁴
= 3²⁴.3¹⁵.3¹⁶ = 3⁵⁵
--------
64³.4⁵.16² = (4³)³.4⁵.(4²)²
= 4⁹.4⁵.4⁴ = 4¹⁸
b) 25²⁰.125⁴ = (5²)²⁰.(5³)⁴
= 5⁴⁰.5¹² = 5⁵²
--------
x⁷.x³.x⁴ = x¹⁴
--------
3⁶.4⁶ = (3.4)⁶ = 12⁶
2) a) 2² = 4
2³ = 8
2⁴ = 16
2⁵ = 32
2⁶ = 64
2⁷ = 128
2⁸ = 256
2⁹ = 512
2¹⁰ = 1024
b) 3² = 9
3³ = 27
3⁴ = 81
3⁵ = 243
c) 4² = 16
4³ = 64
4⁴ = 256
d) 5² = 25
5³ = 125
5⁴ = 625
a) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-6}=\dfrac{80}{1}=80\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=80\Rightarrow x=80\cdot7=560\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{6}=80\Rightarrow y=80\cdot6=480\)
b) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có::
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{x+y}{4+7}=\dfrac{12}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{12}{11}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\cdot12}{11}=\dfrac{48}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{12}{11}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{7\cdot12}{11}=\dfrac{84}{11}\)
Mình làm mẫu 2 câu thôi nhé
